新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区莎车县2024-2025学年高二上学期10月期中英语试题

绝密★启用前莎车县2024—2025学年第一学期高一年级期中考试（英语）试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.Timetable（时间表）Sunday8:30—11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00—21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse（宇宙）.Wednesday19:30—21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30—21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversity（哈佛大学）LearntouseWindowsXP.1.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson________.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Wednesday D.Friday2.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom________.A.Canada B.Australia C.NewZealand D.America3.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites（卫星）,youcangototheclassfrom________.A.8:30to11:30onSunday B.19:00to21:00onMondayC.19:30to21:00onWednesday D.18:30to21:00onFridayBNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleliketotravel,especiallywhenvacationscome.Agreatnumberofpeoplerushoutoftheirhomesorcompaniestotravellingspots.Theyeitherdriveortakeabus,atrain,ashipandsoon.Someevenridebikes.However,thereisanotherwayoftravelling-poorism.Peoplehaveatourinthepoorestareasoftheworld.Somepeoplemaytakeaone-daypooresttour,andsomeevenpaytostayinverypoorneighborhoodstoexperiencethelowestlivingstandardsintheworld.Poorismtourstakeplacearoundtheworld,andnotjustinthethirdworldcountries.Youcan,forinstance,tourNewYorkneighborhoodsintheBronx,intheBundofShanghai.Suchtourscantakepeopleintotheheartofpoorareaswithinsomelargeandrichcities.Thesetoursmayawakenpeopletopaymoreattentiontolong-standingpoverty,ortheeffectsofwar.Somesuggestthattoursinthepoorareascanraisesocialcare.Andthemoneyfromthetourcanbedonatedtohelpthepeoplethere.4.________liketotravelwhenvacationscome.A.Fewpeople B.Poorpeople C.Lotsofpeople D.Richpeople5.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“poorism”inthesecondparagraph?A.贫困 B.穷人 C.穷游 D.可怜的人6.Somepeoplehavepoorismtours________.A.toshowhowrichtheyare B.toexperiencethepoorlifeC.toenjoythebeautifulscenes D.toseepoorpeople7.Poorismtourscanmakepeople________.A.careforthepovertymore B.knowaboutthecountrysideC.gotobigcities D.gointotheheartofrichcitiesCTheaimofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequiresarightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.Instudyingwemusthavepatience.Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe'velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementionedwillbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.8.Thepassagetellsus________.A.theimportanceofreading B.topayattentiontothewaysofstudyingC.toreadinthemorning D.tohavepatienceinstudying9.Howmanywaysofstudyingarementionedinthispassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.10.Ifwecan'tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis________.A.easytounderstanditwell B.bettertogetsomethingfromitC.impossibleforustogetsomethingfromit D.possibletolearnsomethingfromit11.Instudyingwemustalwaysask“whys”inorderto________.A.understandthebookwell B.writedownthequestionsC.dowiththenewwords D.getsomequestionstoaskourteachersDJiaLingisafamousactressinChinaknownforherhumorandfunpersonality.ShehasnowdirectedhersecondmoviecalledYOLO,afterthesuccessofherfirstmovieHi,Momin2021.JiaLing'slatestmoviehasfinallyhitthebigscreenaspartoftheSpringFestivalmoviesin2024.Butit'snotjustthemovieitselfthat'scausingahit,butalsothe42-year-oldactress'ssurprisingphysicaltransformation.Intheearlyteasers（预告片）forYOLO,whichfollowsacompletehomebodywhotakesupboxing,audience（观众）sawhowhardJiaLingworkedtoplaytheroleofaboxer.Shesuccessfullylostanamazing50kginayear.However,itwasn'tuntilthemovie'sreleasethataudiencetrulysawhertransformation.InthenewposterforYOLO,wecanseeJiaLing'shardworkhaspaidoffassheshowsherperfectbody,thankstoherscientificfitnessprogram.Herabs（腹肌）becameahottopiconWeibo.Althoughshewasknownforhercomedywithabiggerbody,herrecenttransformationistrulyimpressive.It'snormalforactorstochangetheirappearanceforarole.Someusefake（假的）bodyparts,whileotherslikeJiaLingworkhardtotransformtheirbodies.JiaLingnotonlysucceededinlosingweight,butalsobuiltmuscleandstayeddedicatedto（致力于）achievinghergoals.ShewantspeopletoknowthatYOLOisnotjustaboutlosingweight,butaboutfindingoneself,whichcaninspireeveryone.12.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.BydescribingJiaLing'swill. B.ByintroducingJiaLing'stworoles.C.BycomparingthepastandpresentofJiaLing. D.ByintroducingJiaLing'scharacterandmovies.13.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“physicaltransformation”iscloseto__________.A.changeinappearance B.improvementinhealthC.changeofmind D.realizationofadream14.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.YOLOhasanexcellentposter.B.JiaLinghasaperfectbodyafterlosingweight.C.JiaLingcarriedoutascientificfitnessprogram.D.JiaLingbecameahottopiconWeibobecauseofYOLO.15.WhatdoweknowaboutJiaLingaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisamovieactresswhohatedherfatbody.B.Sheisapersonwhogaveupherdreamaboutmovies.C.Shebecomesanexcellentboxerbecauseofhermovie.D.Sheisapersonwithdreamsandhasthecouragetoturnthemintoreality.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout（锻炼）.16Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefits（好处）beyondbeingphysicallyfit.Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.17Yourmetabolism（新陈代谢）getsaheadstart.18Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie（卡路里）burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.19Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.20Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergetic（精力充沛的）alldaylong.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou'redoingitnow,thenlistenup!第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项HanJing'sWorldSothisisit—seniorhighschoolatlast!I'mnot21,soI'malittleworriedrightnow.Iwantedtomakeagoodfirst22.WillImakeanyfriends?What23noonetalkstome?Ijusthadmyfirstmathsclassatseniorhighschool!Theclasswasdifficult,buttheteacherwaskindand24.Heeventoldusafunnystoryandeveryone25somuch!I26mostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.Thisafternoon,wehadourchemistryclassinthesciencelab.Thelabisnewandlessonwasgreat,27theguynexttometriedtotalktomethewholetime.Icouldn'tconcentrateonthe28.Ireallywanted29himtopleasebequietandleaveme30!Whataday!Thismorning,Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome.ButIwaswrong.Ididn'tfeelawkwardor31atall.I32myfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshere,andthere'salotto33atseniorhigh.Ifeelmuchmore34thanIfeltthismorning.Ithinkthattomorrowwillbea35day!21.A.intelligent B.hardworking C.beautiful D.outgoing22.A.impression B.grade C.plan D.decision23.A.would B.does C.if D.could24.A.strict B.unfriendly C.friendly D.impatient25.A.cried B.annoyed C.laughed D.slept26.A.guessed B.found C.remembered D.registered27.A.and B.but C.or D.however28.A.experiment B.teacher C.book D.classmate29.A.telling B.tell C.told D.totell30.A.alone B.behind C.out D.away31.A.excited B.frightened C.happy D.anxious32.A.exchange B.greet C.miss D.introduce33.A.organize B.explore C.desire D.believe34.A.attractive B.curious C.impressive D.confident35.A.terrible B.boring C.great D.ordinary第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ToAdam,afreshmanatseniorhighschool,36（go）fromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolis37reallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittle38（confuse）.First,hehadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursestotake.Withthehelpoftheschooladviser,hechosethe39（suit）courses.ThoughChineseisverydifficult,hehopestobefluentwhenhe40（graduate）.Hisadviser41（recommend）thathesignupforadvancedliteraturebecausehelikesEnglishandhe'sgoodatit.Asforextra-curricular42（activity）,hetriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butwasnotacceptedbecausehedidn'tplaywellenough.Adamdecidednottoquitandfindawaytoimprove43hisownsothathecanmaketheteamnextyear.Hejoinedavolunteerclubtohelpthehomelessinthecommunity.Adamhastostudyharderandgetusedtotaking44（responsible）foralotmore.Heisconcernedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudents,buthe'llbewellpreparedforuniversity45whateverelsecomesinthefuture.第三部分词汇运用（满分50分）第一节（每个字母0.25分，满分13分）46.请在四线三格内，按字母表的顺序，规范地写出26个英文字母的大小写第二节（共15小题，每空1分，满分15分）根据汉语提示写出对应的单词47.Idon'twishto__________（辩论）myopinionswithyou.48.My__________（冒险）beganwhenIdecidedtogocampingalone.49.Wehavediscussedthis__________（话题）indetails.50.Tomisatypical__________（青少年）,spendingallhistimeonsocialmedia.51.Asan__________（成年人）,youshouldberesponsibleforyourownactions.52.Hehasmadeagood__________（安排）forthemovement.53.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyour__________（住宿）inthemiddleoftheforest.54.Shehasa__________（独特的）talentforplayingtheviolin.55.Hardworkistheultimate__________（来源）ofsuccess.56.WhentravellingtoCusco,youcan__________（欣赏）ancientarchitectures.57.I'man__________（交换）studentfromtheUK.58.Thestormmadeeveryone__________（焦虑的,不安的）.59.Thiskindof__________（行为）givesstudentsabadeffect.60.Wereachedour__________（目的地）,tiredandhungry.61.Sheisa__________（志愿者）atthelocalhospital.第三节（共12小题，每空1分，满分12分）用所给单词的适当形式填空62.Heseemstobedoingnothing,but__________（actual）heisjustbiding（等待）histime.63.__________（obvious）,Iwasunhappy,butIwon'tquit.64.I__________（prefer）oneoftheplanstheymentionedatthemeeting.65.Youcanexperience__________（amaze）localcultureswhentheshipsstopatdifferentseasidecities.66.Spanishisthemain__________（office）languageofPeru.67.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it's__________（extreme）importanttowearsunglasses.68.Somestudentsevenbecome__________（addict）totheInternet.69.Itisimportanttomakeagood__________（impress）onothers.70.Wehaveenough__________（confident）thatweshallwinthegame.71.Ifinallyfoundthe__________（solve）totheproblem.72.Jackisaverytalented__________（design）,butasamanagerheisadeadloss.73.IwasborninChina,somy__________（nation）isChinese.第四节（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）根据汉语意思，完成下列句子74.Johnis____________________________________thenewheadteacher.约翰期待着见到那位新班主任。75.I___________________________inthemorning.我更喜欢早上读书。76.Spain___________________________Peruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.西班牙于16世纪开始掌控秘鲁，并一直统治到1821年。77.I'veheardthattheTerracottaArmyisanastonishingsight,andI____________________________________.我听说兵马俑是一个令人惊叹的景点，我等不及要去了。78.Youneedto__________________avisafirstwhenyoutravelabroad.到国外旅游，你需要先申请一个签证。79.There'snobodyhere__________________me?这儿除了我没有别人。80.Hedrewouthisnotebookandbeganto__________________.他掏出笔记本开始记笔记。第四部分写作（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并给出理由。注意：词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。参考词汇：想家的homesick;适应adaptto;学习环境learningenvironmentHi,Linda,I'msorrytolearnthatyouarehavingsuchabadtime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua

莎车县2024-2025学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语（答案）（满分150分）第一部分阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分）1-3:ADB4-7:CCBA8-11:BBCA12-15:DABD16-20:GEFBA第二部分语言运用（满分30分）第一节完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）21-25DACCC26-30BBADA31-35BCBDC第二节语法填空（每小题1分