Module4语法易错+巩固练习-2023-2024学年三年级英语下册寒假自学课（外研版三起）

2023-2024学年三班级英语下册寒假自学课（外研版三起）Module4语法易错+巩固练习课文学问预习学问考点一：询问对方是否宠爱某物的句型：Doyoulike…?-Doyoulikemeat,Lingling?你宠爱肉吗，玲玲?-Doyoulikemeat,Lingling?你宠爱肉吗，玲玲?-Yes,Ido.是的，我宠爱。【句型结构】问句：Doyoulike+某物?确定答语：Yes,I/wedo.否定答语：No,I/wedon't.【重点解析】●问句中的do为助动词，没有实际意义，放在句首挂念构成一般疑问句。●问句中的like要用动词原形。●like后接可数名词复数或不行数名词。●答语分两种状况，确定回答通常为“Yes,I/wedo.";否定回答通常为“No,I/wedon't.”例：-Doyoulikerice,Daming?你宠爱米饭吗，大明?-Yes,Ido.是的，我宠爱。-Doyoulikefish?你宠爱鱼肉吗?-No,Idon't.不，我不宠爱。学问考点二：询问他人宠爱某物的句型：Does…like…?-DoesLinglinglikeoranges?玲玲宠爱橙子吗?-DoesLinglinglikeoranges?玲玲宠爱橙子吗?-Yes,shedoes.是的，她宠爱。【句型结构】问句：Does+主语(第三人称单数)+like+某物?确定答语：Yes,he/shedoes.否定答语：No,he/shedoesn't.【重点解析】●问句中的does是助动词do的第三人称单数形式，没有实际意义，放在句首挂念构成一般疑问句。●like后接名词时，要接可数名词的复数形式或不行数名词，表示宠爱某一类事物。例：-DoesBoblikefish?鲍勃宠爱鱼肉吗?-No,hedoesn't.不，他不宠爱。-DoesLilylikebananas?莉莉宠爱香蕉吗?-Yes,shedoes.是的，她宠爱。学问考点三：助动词do的人称变化在谓语为实义动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句中，●主语为第三人称单数时，助动词要用does,它的否定形式为doesnot,可以缩写成doesn't;●主语不是第三人称单数时，助动词要用do,它的否定形式为donot,可以缩写成don't.例：-Doesheliketea?他宠爱茶吗?-Yes,hedoes.是的，他宠爱。-No,hedoesn't.不，他不宠爱。-Doyoulikejuice?你宠爱果汁吗?-Yes,Ido.是的，我宠爱。/-No,Idon't.不，我不宠爱。学问考点四：一般现在时的陈述句变一般疑问句的规章一般现在时的陈述句变一般疑问句时，依据谓语动词类别的不同大致可以分为两种状况：(1)当陈述句的谓语动词是be动词或情态动词时，需要把be动词(am,is,are)或情态动词提到主语前。例：Areyoupupils?你(们)是学校生吗?Canyouswim?你(们)会游泳吗?(2)当陈述句的谓语动词是实义动词时，需要在主语前加助动词do或does,句中谓语动词要用原形。例：Doyouknowit?你(们)知道它吗?Doesshehaveapencil?她有一支铅笔吗?巩固练习一、单项选择。()1．Idon’tlikelions_____theydon’tlikeme.A．and B．but C．also()2．______Samlikeoranges?A．Do B．does C．Does()3．_______metherice,please.A．Like B．Here C．Pass()4．—DoesDaminglikemeat?—_________A．Yes,heis.B．No,hedoesn’t.C．Helikenoodles.()5．—DoesXiaoyonglikeapples?—_______A．Yes,hedo. B．Yes,hedoesn't. C．No,hedoesn't.()6．—Doyoulikefish?—_______A．Yes,Idon’t. B．No,Idon’t. C．Yes,hedoes.()7．Sam______fishandrice!A．likes B．like C．don'tlike()8．Welike______.A．bananas B．banana C．abanana()9．—Pleasepassmetherice.—___________________.A．Thankyou B．Hereyouare C．Good()10．Lingling________apples.A．like B．likes C．doesn’tlikes二、选词填空。likes

does

noodles

like

pass11．Ifish.12．metherice.13．Doyoulike?14．Daminglikemeat?15．Sheapples.三、选择合适的答语。A．Thankyou.B．Yes,Ido.C．Hereyouare.D．No,hedoesn't.E．Yes,shedoes.()16．Doesshelikeapples?()17．Doeshelikepears?()18．Doyoulikemeat?()19．Hereyouare.()20．Passmethemeat!四、英译汉。21．Theydon'tlikeskipping.22．Idon'tlikecoffee.23．Idon'tlikeswimming.24．Ilikecats.25．Ilikeridingmybike.五、连词成句。26．Where,car,my,is(?)27．it’s,chair,the,under(.)28．do,like,oranges,you(?)29．from,you,are,where(?)30．pencil,your,can,I,use(?)六、补全对话。A．Hereyouare.A．Hereyouare.B．Thisismyfriend,Xiaoyong.C．ButIlikefish.D．Doyoulikemeat?E．Yes,Ido.Sam:Hello,Daming.31Daming:Hello,Xiaoyong.Xiaoyong:Hi,Daming.32

Daming:No,Idon’t.33Xiaoyong:Doyoulikenoodles?Daming:34Pleasepassmethenoodles.Xiaoyong:35Daming:Thankyou.七、阅读理解。Damingisverytall.Helikesfishandmilk.Buthedoesn'tlikeginger.Hisfatherlikesfish,too.Theyoftencookfishathome.Theydon'tputgingeronit.Hismotherlikesnoodles.Shenearlyeatnoodleseveryday.TheydomorningexercisesinthemorningandtheygoshoppingonSaturdays.()36．Damingisnot_______.A．tall B．short C．fat()37．Wholikesfish?A．Daming. B．Hisfather. C．AandB．()38．Whatdoeshismotherlike?A．Ginger. B．Fish. C．Noodles.()39．Whatdotheydointhemorning?A．Domorningexercises. B．Goshoppin