广东高考高三英语复习系列-语法填空专练

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载语法填空试题专练001阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Longbefore,therewasalargemountainside,whererestedaneagle'snestwithfourlargeeagleeggs.Oneday31earthquakerockedthemountain,causingoneoftheeggstorolldownthemountaintoachickenfarm32(locate)inthevalleybelow.Thechickenswerekindenoughtocarefortheeagle'segg,andanoldhenvolunteeredtonurture(哺育)andraisethelargeegg.Oneday,theegghatchedandabeautifuleaglewasborn.Sadly,33,theeaglewasraisedtobeachicken.Soon,theeaglebelievedhewasnothingmore34achicken.Theeaglelovedhispresentfamily,buthisspiritcriedout35Thechickensroaredwith36(laugh),“Youcannotsoarwiththosebirds.Youareachickenandchickensdonotsoar."Theeaglecontinuedstaringathisrealfamilyupabove,37(dream)thathecouldbewiththem.Eachtimetheeaglewouldlethisdreams38(know),hewastolditcouldn'tbedone.Thatis39theeaglelearnedtobelieve.Theeagle,aftertime,stoppeddreamingandcontinuedtolivelikeachicken.Finally,afteralonglifeasachicken,theeaglepassedaway.Youbecomewhatyoubelieveyouare.So,ifyoueverdreamofbecominganeagle,follow40dreams...notthewordsofachicken.002阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Iwanttothankmypartnerinthisjourney,aman31campaignedfromhisheart,andspoke32themenandwomenhegrewupwithonthestreetsofScrantonandrodewithonthetrainhometoDelaware,thevicepresident-electoftheUnitedStates,JoeBiden.AndIwouldnotbestandingheretonightwithoutthe33(yield)supportofmy34(good)friendforthelast16years，34rockofourfamily,theloveofmylife,thenation’snextfirstladyMichelleObama.SashaandMaliaIloveyoubothmorethanyoucanimagine.Andyouhaveearnedthenewpuppythat36(come)withustothenewWhiteHouse.And37she’snolongerwithus,Iknowmygrandmother’swatching,38withthefamilythatmademewhoI39.Imissthemtonight.Iknowthatmydebttothemis40measure003阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Hi,mynameisKristinDavisandI’mproudtobepartoftheClassof2009.Tonightwecelebratealltheeffortswe’vemadeandallthetaskswe31(accomplish).Tonightisournighttosaytotheworldthatwehave32couragetosucceedandtheperseverancetomakeourdreamscometrue.Tonightwestandherebeforeyou33proudadults,proudofwhatwehavealreadydoneandofeverythingweplantodo.Tonightisaspecialnight34wenotonlygraduatefromahighschool;butwegraduatefromourschool—ManualArtsHighSchool.I’veattendedMAHS35Iwas16,andinthepastfouryearsI’venotonlyearnedthecreditsIneedtograduate,Ialsogainedabigfamily.36theunconditionalloveandsupportofourteachers,noneofus37(be)heretoday.Becausetheyhavenevergivenuponus,wehavefaithin38.Becausetheypushedus39(far)thanwethoughtwecouldgo,wehavethestrengthtosethighergoals.Becausetheyencourageustodream,wehavetheconfidencetoreachthem.AsweareleavingMAHStobuildoursuccessintheworld,wefeelexcitedandyetalittlescared.Butwithyour40(courage)inourhearts,we’llkeeponadvancingnomatterwhatthefutureholds!Thankyou.004阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。ImetKumkumatachildren’shomeinDelhi.Itisahome31childrenwhoaresickareprovidedtreatmentandcarebefore32(send)tosomeotherorphanage.Kumkumwas7yearsold,andaverybravesoul.Despitesufferingfromtuberculosis(肺结核),Ineversaw33crying.Shehadlostherparentsandwasstrugglingherselfthroughthisterribledisease.Uponmeeting,wetookaninstantliking34eachother.EverySaturdayIwouldvisitKumkumandplaywithher.Shewouldlovetositonmylap.Itwasonesuchmomentthatthechildfeltlike35(kiss)me...andIsuddenlyrememberedthatshewassufferingfromtuberculosiswhichisacommunicable(传染性的）disease.Itriedtostopher36shereallywantedtoshowheraffectionforme,soIovercamemyfearandletherplacethe37gentleandsweetkissonmycheekthatIeverhad.AlthoughIovercamemyfearatthatmoment,I38(notforgive)myselfeversinceforrefusingher39(initial).Althoughthechildkissedme,Ithinkshesensedmyhesitation40shehasneverkissedmeagain.Iwillneverforgetthatthemostbeautifulthinginthisworldisachild’skiss...sofullofloveandinnocence.005阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Itissaidthatlongagothere(31)_______tobe10sunsinthesky.Eachday,oneofthesunswouldtravelaroundtheskyonacarriage(32)_______byXihe,themotherofthesuns.Oneday,(33)__________(expect),all10sunssimultaneouslyappearedinthesky,(34)_________instantlydriedthecropsandcauseddisastertothepeopleonearth.Hou一i,alocalarcher,hadgreatsympathy(35)________people'ssufferingsfromtheblistering（酷热的）weatheranddecidedtohelpthem(36)_______.HouyiclimbeduptothesummitofKunlunMountainsandshotdownthesunsleavingonly(37)________tobenefitpeople.Afterheshotdownthesun,HouYibecameahero(38)_______wasreveredbylocalpeople.(39)________,HouYimarriedabeautifulgirl—Chang'e.Theyoungcouplelived(40)________happyandsweetlife.006阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Thepresident’smessagetostudentswassimple:studyhard,payattentioninclassandembracetheopportunitytolearn."Wecanhavethemostdedicatedteachers,themost31(support)parentsandthebestschoolsintheworld.Andnoneofitwillmakeadifference;noneofitwillmatter,32allofyoufulfill(履行)yourresponsibilities,"Mr.Obamasaid.Itwasapresidentialtalk33(deliver)atatimeofeconomicuncertaintyformanyAmericanfamilies.Mr.Obamasaidheunderstoodthetensions34manystudentsfaced.Butthatwasnoexcuse35neglectingtheirhomeworkorcuttingclassordroppingoutofschool.CriticsofthepresidentstronglycriticizedthespeechasaneffortbytheWhiteHousetopromotethepresident'sdomesticagenda.Someparents36(tell)theirchildrentoresisttheaddress.AColoradostudentstayedaway,37(think)theirparentsshouldbe38topushthemmoreintheireducationratherthanthepresident.But39motherinNorthCarolinasaidshethoughtthe40(speak)couldhaveapositiveimpact."Whenkidsgettohearsomethingaboutmotivationfromsomeonelikethat,it'sfantastic,"shesaid.007LeadersoftheEuropeanUnionsaytheywillhelpGreeceasitStrugglesunderamountainofdebt.Theypromisetotakeaction,31needed,“tomaintainfinancialstabibtyintheeuro（欧元）areaasawhole.”Buttheleadersdidnotannounceany32(detail)planforGreeceaftermeetingThursdayinBrussels.Theysaidthatwas33Greccehasnotrequestedanyfinancialsupport.EuropeanCommissionPresidentsaidthismeansthegovemmentbelieves34doesnotneedthesupport.Businessrnenhadamixedreaction35thestatementsfromBrussels.WorriesoverGreekdebthavepushedtheeurotoits36(low)valueinmanthsagainstthedollar.EuropeanUnionfinanceministersareexpectedtotalkaboutGreecewhentheymeetintheBelgiancapitalnextweek.Sixteenof37twenty-sevennationsintheEuropeanUnionuseeuroastheircurrency.Now,thestrongermembers38(seek)waystohelptheweakerones.EuropeanUnionruleslimitthechoicesforarescue.TheEuropeanCentralBankandnationalcentralbanksarenotpermittedtoaidmembersbypurchasingtheirdebt.Europeanofficialshopetoavoidtheeconomicdisasters39couldbecomeevenworseifGreecefails40(pay)itsdebt.ThisyearGreece'sdehtcouldreach120%ofitsG.D.P.008Ihadanunusualconversationwithawomanaboutphysicallimitations.Nancysuffered31aseriousdiseaseandshecouldnolongerwalk.Shespenther32“I’mnot‘confined(限制)’toawheelchair,”sheinsistedoneday.“Itdoesn’tconfinemebut33(set)mefree.”Sheaskedme,“Doyouwanttoknow34reasonforliving?”“Whatisit?”Iwondered.“Toliberatepeople.Tosetthemfree.BeforeIgotmywheelchair,”sheexplained,“Ihadtroublegettingaround.NowIcangoplaces!HoweverIcanfreepeople,Iwanttodo35.”“Peoplespeakofbeing‘shutin,’”shecontinued.“People36areconfinedtoaroomorahouseorabedarenot‘shutin.’They’re‘shutout’–shutoutofactivitiesandshutoutofpeople’slives.Somyaimistoliberatepeople,tosetthemfree,howeverIcan.”Becauseofherdisease,Nancynowhelpspeoplefindwaysofgainingmorephysical37(free).ListentothesewordsfromDarwinP.Kingsley:“Youhavepowersyouneverdreamed38.Youcandothingsyouneverthoughtyou39do.Therearenolimitationsin40youcandoexceptthelimitationsofyourownmind.”009阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。LongagotheEmperordecidedtoholdaswimmingracebetween13differentanimals.Theorderinwhichtheyfinishedwoulddecidetheorderoftheir31(appear)intheChinesecalendar.Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankand32(give)thetaskofgettingtotheoppositeshore.Thecatwonderedhowhewouldgetacross33hewasafraidofwater.Theoxworriedhowhewouldcross34hispooreyesight.Thecalculatingratsuggestedthatheandthecat35(jump)ontotheox'sbackandguidehimacross.Theox,steadyandhard-working,didnotnoticethetwoanimalsonhisback.Inthemeanwhile,theratranbehindtheunsuspectingcatandpushed36intothewater.Astheoxcameashore,theratjumpedoffandfinishedtheracefirst.37theratgotthefirstyear38(name)afterhimandtheoxgotthesecondyear.39thelazypigreachedthefinishlinein12thplacetheracewasoverandhewasawardedthefinalplaceonthecalendar.Fromthatdaythecat,40neverfinishedandlosthisplaceonthecalendar,becametheenemyoftherat.010阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上。Ihadanunusualconversationwithawomanaboutphysicallimitations.Nancysuffered31aseriousdiseaseandshecouldnolongerwalk.Shespenther32“I’mnot‘confined(限制)’toawheelchair,”sheinsistedoneday.“Itdoesn’tconfinemebut33(set)mefree.”Sheaskedme,“Doyouwanttoknow34reasonforliving?”“Whatisit?”Iwondered.“Toliberatepeople.Tosetthemfree.BeforeIgotmywheelchair,”sheexplained,“Ihadtroublegettingaround.NowIcangoplaces!HoweverIcanfreepeople,Iwanttodo35.”“Peoplespeakofbeing‘shutin,’”shecontinued.“People36areconfinedtoaroomorahouseorabedarenot‘shutin.’They’re‘shutout’–shutoutofactivitiesandshutoutofpeople’slives.Somyaimistoliberatepeople,tosetthemfree,howeverIcan.”Becauseofherdisease,Nancynowhelpspeoplefindwaysofgainingmorephysical37(free).ListentothesewordsfromDarwinP.Kingsley:“Youhavepowersyouneverdreamed38.Youcandothingsyouneverthoughtyou39do.Therearenolimitationsin40youcandoexceptthelimitationsofyourownmind.”011阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l~40的相应位置上。Scientistshavefound“significant”amountsofwaterinacrater(火山口)atthemoon’ssouthpole,amajor31(discover)thatwilldramaticallyrevisethedescriptionofthemoon32a“Themoonisalive,”declaredAnthonyColaprete,thechiefscientistfortheLunarCraterObservationandSensingSatellitemission,31usedarocketonOct.9topunchaholeabout100feetacrossinthemoon’ssurface,andthenmeasuredabout25gallonsofwaterintheformofvaporandice.31that’snotenoughtoswimin,itcouldindicatesufficientwaterinpermanentlyshadedcratersatthepolesforfutureastronautstoliveofftheland.NASA’splans,currentlyunderreviewbytheObamaadministration,callfor31returntothemoonattheendofthenextdecade,and31(construct)ofalunarbaseinwhichastronautscouldliveandworkformonthsatatime.Thepresenceoflargequantitiesofwaterwouldmakethatplanmore31(practice),sincewatercouldbeusedfordrinking,breathingandevenmakingrocketfuel.31,aresource-richmooncouldalsoserveastheperfectlow-gravitylaunch-pad(发射台)formissionsthatwouldcarryastronautsand31familieselsewhereinthesolarsystem,31(realize)thedreamsofgenerationsofscience-fictionwriters.012阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为31--40的相应位置上。Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountry.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowthepoorlivedsohecouldbethankful31hiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmof32wouldbeconsideredapoorfamily.Ontheirreturnthefatheraskedhisson33(explain)whathehadlearnt.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,34(reply)inawaythatshockedhisfather.Theboysaidhewantedtobecomeafarmer.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautifulnightstarstogivethemlight35hisfamilyhadonlyexpensivelanterns.Hiswishtohaveafarm36hecouldgoswimminginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome.Finallyheaskedhisfather,"Whatmakesussafer,largewallsaroundourhouse37friendsthatwillprotectus?"Theboyfinishedbysaying,"38thetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIlearntwhois39(true)rich."Withthistheboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersittingontheircomfortablesofa,totally40(speech).013阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。Poorstudentbehaviourseemstobean____31____(increase)widespreadproblemandIthinkthatmodernlifestylesareprobablyresponsibleforthis.Inmanycountries,thebirthrateisdecreasingsothatfamiliesaresmallerwith____32____children.Thesechildrenareoftenspoilt,notintermsofloveandattentionbecause____33____(work)parentsdonothavethetimeforthis,____34____inmorematerialways.Theyareallowedtohave____35____theywant,regardlessofprice,andtobehaveastheyplease.Thismeansthatthechildrengrowup____36____considerationforothersandwithoutanyunderstandingof____37____theirstandardoflivingcomesfrom.Whentheygettoschoolagetheyhavenotlearntanyselfcontrolordiscipline.Teacherscontinuallycomplain____38____thisproblemandmeasures____39____(take)tocombatthesituation.ButIthinkthesituationtotheproblemlieswiththefamilies,____40____needtobemoreawareofthefutureconsequencesofspoilingtheirchildren.014阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为3l-40的相应位置上。OnceamancametoAllah(安拉)andsaid,“OhAllah,Ihavemanybadhabits.WhichoneshouldIgiveupfirst?”Allahsaid,“Giveuptellingliesfirstandalwaystellthetruth.”Themanpromisedtodo__31__andwenthome.Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal.Beforesettingout,hethoughtforamomentaboutthepromisehemade__32__Allah.“IftomorrowAllahasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshouldIsay?ShouldIsaythatIwentout_33__(steal)?No,Icannotsaythat.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillstarthatingmeandcall__34__athief.Iwould__35__(punish)forstealing.But__36__canIlie.”Sothemandecidednottostealthatnight,andgaveupthisbadhabit.Nextday,whenhewasabouttodrinkwine,healsoremembered__37__hepromisedtoAllah,sohegaveup__38__ideaofdrinkingwine.Inthisway,__39__themanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,herememberedhispromisetotellthetruth__40__alltimes.Onebyone,hegaveupallhisbadhabits.00131.an地震earthquake第一次出现，而且以元音开头，所以用不定冠词an32.located后置定语，相当于whichwaslocatedinthevalleybelow.33.however表转折，前一句提到孵化出来的是鹰，而后一句却把它当小鸡养34．than考查nothingmorethan，仅仅,只不过35．for考查cryoutfor，迫切需要36．laughter介词with接名词37．dreaming非谓语动词做状语38．beknown/known它使自己的梦想给大家知道，dreams做主语，所以用被动语态，而let后接动词原形,或者letsthdone39．what表语从句，从句believe缺宾语，因此填what。40．your名词dream需要限定词修饰，因为主语是you，因此填物主代词your注：不符合答案的，不能得分。00231who32for33unyielding34best35the36iscoming37while38along39am40beyond00331.haveaccomplished 32.the 33.as