2024-2025学年高中英语Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaReadingPracticeandCulturalCorner课时作业含解析外研版必修3

Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaⅠ.完形填空Ihavebeenvolunteeringforthreemonthssofar.Duringthethreemonths,I've__1__greatlyinaverygoodway.Iamalwaysinterestedin__2__peopleinneedtogetbackontheirfeet.SinceIwaslittle,I'vealwaysaskedmymom__3__wecouldgivehomelesspeopleonthestreetsome__4__sothattheycouldeat.AlthoughIalwayswantedtohelppeopleinneed,Ididnot__5__helpuntilrecently.VolunteeringforCovenantHousehelpedme__6__aproactive(主动主动的)person.Insteadof__7__instructions,Iwouldstepupandofferhelp.ThehomelessteensthatIhelpcomefrom__8__backgroundssuchasdrunksanddrugaddicts.Rarelydotheseteenshave__9__parents.Itmaymakeyou__10__tohearthattheygrewupwithoutparents__11__them.Ifyoutakeaminutetothinkabouthowyouwouldlive__12__yourparents,itwouldmostlikelybeterrible.BeforeIstartedvolunteering,Iwasnotas__13__asIamtoday.NowIfeelthankfulforhavingsuchwonderfulparentsbecausetheygivemesuchagreat__14__.Thatmakesmewanttospreadtheloveamongtheteenswhonever__15__love.Mymain__16__ofvolunteeringatCovenantHouseistobringasmiletoeveryhomelessteenthereandhelpthem__17__inlife.Ibelieveweallshouldhelptheonesthatareless__18__andputeveryeffortintohelpinghomelessteens__19__anormallife.Homelessteensshouldbeabletohaveanequal__20__ofbeingsuccessfulaseveryoneelse.作者参与圣约之家的志愿服务已经三个月了，在这期间他变更了很多。现在他致力于帮助那些无家可归的青少年，希望可以让他们过上一种正常的生活。1．A.talkedB．traveledC．lostD．changed答案：D解析：依据后文可知，这次志愿活动让作者往好的方向“变更”了很多。2．A.urgingB．helpingC．tellingD．educating答案：B解析：依据后文的“peopleinneedtogetbackontheirfeet.”可知，作者对“帮助”别人感爱好。3．A.howB．whyC．ifD．when答案：C解析：作者问妈妈“是否”可以给街上那些无家可归的人食物吃。4．A.booksB．grassC．clothesD．food答案：D解析：依据后文的“sothattheycouldeat”可知，作者想要妈妈给那些无家可归的人一些“食物”。5．A.activelyB．sincerelyC．necessarilyD．happily答案：A解析：依据后文的“aproactiveperson”可知，作者以前虽然想帮助那些须要帮助的人，但是并没有那么“主动地”帮助那些人。6．A.supportB．becomeC．forgetD．find答案：B解析：依据上下文可知，这个机构让作者“成为”了一个主动主动的人。7．A.turningto B．goingthroughC．waitingfor D．caringabout答案：C解析：作者成为了一个主动主动的人，所以不再“等待”帮助他人的指示，而是主动帮助他人。8．A.wealthyB．normalC．interestingD．different答案：D解析：依据“suchasdrunksanddrugaddicts”可知，这些无家可归的青少年来自“不同的”背景。9．A.wiseB．lovingC．carefulD．rich答案：B解析：这些青少年之所以这样，是因为他们没有“慈祥的”父母。10．A.sadB．comfortableC．crazyD．pleased答案：A解析：依据“theygrewupwithoutparents”和常识可知，听到这个会让我们感到“难受”。11．A.learningfrom B．lookingafterC．thinkingof D．lookingfor答案：B解析：这里是指这些青少年没有父母来“照看”他们。12．A.onB．beyondC．withoutD．for答案：C解析：依据后面的“wouldmostlikelybeterrible”可知，作者让我们想一想假如我们“没有”父母，我们会怎样生活。13．A.strongB．kindC．honestD．grateful答案：D解析：依据“NowIfeelthankfulfor...”可知，作者以前没有像现在这样“充溢感谢”。14．A.nameB．countryC．lifeD．friend答案：C解析：作者感恩父母给了自己这么好的“生活”。15．A.expressedB．receivedC．understoodD．required答案：B解析：这里是指那些无家可归的青少年从来都没有“得到”过爱。16．A.purposeB．giftC．problemD．concern答案：A解析：依据“...tobringasmiletoeveryhomelessteen”可知，作者的主要“目的”是希望可以让这里的孩子脸上有笑容。17．A.moveB．followC．stayD．succeed答案：D解析：依据下文中的“...beingsuccessfulaseveryoneelse”可知，作者希望可以帮助这些小孩获得“胜利”。18．A.friendlyB．fortunateC．educatedD．hard­working答案：B解析：这里是指帮助那些没有我们这么“幸运的”人。19．A.wantB．affordC．gainD．accept答案：C解析：作者认为我们都应当来帮助这些无家可归的青少年“获得”正常的生活。20．A.chanceB．resultC．answerD．plan答案：A解析：无家可归的小孩也应当和其他小孩一样有同等的获得胜利的“机会”。Ⅱ.阅读理解HelenThomas，thegreatWhiteHousereporterknownforputtingpresidentsonthehotseat，diedat92.Tothosewhooftenwatchpresidentialpressconferences,HelenThomasisafamiliarreporter.Usuallysheisthefirstorsecondreporterthepresidentcallsupon.Itisanhonorshehasearned.Besides,itaffordshertheperfectopportunitytodowhatshedoesbest—challengethepresidentandotherpublicofficialstotellthetruth.Shesaid,“Wereporters'priority(首要事情)isthepeople'srighttoknow—withoutfearorfavor.Wearethepeople'sservants.”HelenThomaswasborninKentuckyin1920.AllthenineThomas'schildrenwerebroughtuptovalueeducation,andallwereexpectedtomakesomethingofthemselvesthroughworkinghard.Shemadeuphermindwhilestillinhighschooltobecomeareporterafterwritingforthestudentnewspaper.Afterreceivingherbachelor'sdegreein1942,ThomasheadedstraightforWashington,DCinsearchofanewspaperjob.Beforelong,shelandedoneatWashingtonDailyNews.Herdutyincludedfetchingcoffeeanddoughnutsforreportersandeditors.Theeageryoungwomanfoundtheatmosphereexcitingandwassureshehadmadetherightcareerchoice.HerbigbreakcamewhenshewassenttoFloridatoreportonthevacationofPresident­electJohnF．Kennedyandhisfamily.OncePresidentKennedytookoffice，Thomaschangedherfocusfromthepresident'sfamilytohispolicies.Shebeganattendingthedailypressbriefings(新闻发布会)attheWhiteHouseaswellaspresidentialpressconferences.ThomashascoveredeverypresidentsinceKennedy.Overtheyears，Thomasfoundherjob“thrillingandinspiring”，butneverboring.本文介绍了美国闻名记者海伦·托马斯。她从最底层的工作做起，成为美国白宫记者团资深成员。1．WhatcanwelearnaboutHelenThomasfromthepassage?A．HercareertookoffaftercoveringtheKennedys.B．Herfirstjobwastodeliverdoughnutstoanewsagency.C．ShewasborntoalargefamilyinKentuckyin1942.D．Shedecidedtobeareporterwhileincollege.答案：A解析：细微环节理解题。依据文章末段“HerbigbreakcamewhenshewassenttoFloridatoreportonthevacationofPresident­electJohnF．Kennedyandhisfamily.”可知她事业的转机是在肯尼迪总统时期，故A选项正确。2．Paragraph3iswrittentoshowHelenThomas________.A．isagooddecisionmakerforhercareerB．appreciateseducationandhardworkC．wants