江苏省南通市海门区东洲国际学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

江苏省南通市海门区东洲国际学校2024学年度九年级十月月考考试卷英语卷(全卷满分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共9页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，考生必须将答题纸交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题纸上指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填写在答题纸上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，答案请按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Manyofusareinterested________music.Weoftenlistentoitwhilewalking________thewayhome.A.in;by B.at;in C.in;on D.at;to2.—Whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?—________.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None3.Ilikecartoons,________Ididn’tgotowatchTheAdventuresofTintinlastweekbecauseofthetest.A.so B.and C.but D.or4.—Wouldyouliketogoandhavesomecoffeewithme?—I’dliketo,butmymother________meoutside.A.waitsfor B.haswaitedfor C.waitedfor D.iswaitingfor5.Jeffstudiedhardandgot________gradesthanbefore.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest6.---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit_____dayyoulike.It’sallthesametome.A.one B.any C.another D.all7.—_____?—Thegoldensandanddeliciousseafood.A.WhatdoyouthinkofthetriptotheislandB.HowdoyoulikethetriptotheislandC.WhatdoyoulikebestaboutthetriptotheislandD.Howdoyoufindthetriptotheisland8.Sinceyouhavefinishedallthework,please_______thetoolsintothecloset.A.takeaway B.putin C.takein D.putaway9.Hecouldn’tcontrolhistemperandshoutedathisparents______.A.gently B.patiently C.angrily D.unfriendly10.Hearingtheshoutforhelp,littleJackjumped________thewastebasketandrushedoutoftheroom.A.into B.out C.over D.off11.Becauseoftheimportantexam,Susanwastoo___________tofallasleeplastnight.A.nervous B.crazy C.relaxed D.bright12.—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?—Well,Idohavesomeadvice.___________,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A.Inall B.Ofall C.Atall D.Aboveall13.Allofusthink___________dangeroustoplaywithfire.A.thatis B.thisis C.whatis D.itis14.—?—I’mwatchingamovie.What’sup B.What’swrongwithyou C.Howareyou D.Whatareyouupto15.—Mum,doyoumindmylisteningtomusicforawhile?—___________.Butpleaselistentoitinalowvoice.Yes,please B.No,thankyou C.Notatall D.Yes,Ido完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stitchafterstitch，Amyisembroidering（刺绣）herhand-madenapkin．“Well，Amy，howareyougettingon？”criedLizzy，whose16seemedtoflyoverherwork．“Notveryfast，”repliedquietlittleAmy．Meanwhile,shedidn’t17hereyes，“Ihavealmostfinishedoneside．”“Oneside!”saidLizzy，withanunpleasantlaugh，“Why，webothbegansewing（缝制）atthesametime，andI’mnowatthefourthsideofmine！”

“IknowthatIam18，butI’lltrytobesteady（稳的），andtodomybest．”saidthelittlegirl，asshewentonwithherwork．

“AsIsewsofast，”criedLizzy，“I’msuretohavefinishedmynapkin19beforethebellringsfordinner．I’lljustrunforaminutetothegarden，toseeiftherosesareout：”—so，leavingherworkonachair，Lizzy20outoftheroom．

Amylongedforthefreshairandtheflowers，butherworkmustfirstbedone．Steadilyshelaiddownhersistercameback．“Ah，youslowlittlething！”criedLizzy．“Youwill22getuptome．I’llhavetimetogotomyroomandputupmynewpictureonthewall．”OffwentjoyfullittleLizzy，Amywentonwithherwork．Beforehersister23theroomagain，thethirdsideofhernapkinwasdone．“Hadyounotbetterfinishyoursewing？”saidAmy．“Itmustbenearthetimefor24．”“Oh!Icanfinishitintwominutes，onlyIwanttoreadthatstorybook，whichTomtolduswassofunny．”“Whatifyou25？”“Nofearofthat！”criedLizzy，“Nooneissolikelytobeasaslowlittlethinglikeyou！PoorAmymadeno26，quietlysheworkedon．Lizzywassoondeepinherstoryandsheforgotallabouther27，tillsuddenlythesoundofthebellwokeherup．“Canitbedinner-time”shecried．“Ohdear，andmynapkinisnothemmed!Andyours—”“Itis28finished，”saidAmy，asshequietlyputitaway．“Thisismuchlike‘TheHareandtheTortoise’，thefaster，butnotthewinner，”thoughtLizzy，who，thoughproud，hadenough29totakealesson：Thequick，proudmayhavethe30，butthequiet，steadymaydomoreintheend．16.A．fingersB．eyesC．feetD．body17.A．touchB．openC．raiseD．cover18.A．carefulB．nervousC．unusualD．slow19.A．longB．soonC．onlyD．suddenly20.A．steppedB．joggedC．flewD．looked21.A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth22.A．neverB．surelyC．alwaysD．finally23.A．tidiedB．leftC．cleanedD．entered24.A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．bed25.A．canB．can’tC．shouldD．shouldn’t26.A．choiceB．decisionC．mistakeD．reply27.A．storyB．roseC．workD．sister28.A．evenB．justC．almostD．hardly29.A．senseB．feelingC．attentionD．pride30.A．changeB．progressC．startD．luck三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AELEPHANTShaveimpressedusforcenturies.Theyarebig,clever,andkind.Butwhatifsomeonetoldyouthattheymayalsoholdthekeytofightingcancer(癌症)?Peoplehavebeenwonderingwhyelephantsdonotdevelopcancer,eventhoughtheyhavelifespans(寿命)thataresimilartohumans,livingforaround50to70years.Nowscientistsbelievetheyknowwhy.AteamattheUniversityofChicago,UShasfoundthatelephantscarryalargenumberofgenesthatstoptumors(肿瘤)fromdeveloping.Tobeprecise(exact),theyfound20copiesofananti-tumorgenecalledTP53inelephants.Mostotherspecies,includinghumans,onlycarryonecopy.Accordingtotheresearch,whichwasrecentlypublishedontheonlinesciencenetworkBioRxiv,theextracopiesofthegeneimprovedtheanimal’ssensitivitytoDNAdamage.Thisletsthecellsquicklykillthemselveswhendamagedbeforetheycangoontoformdeadlytumors.“Anincreasedriskofdevelopingcancerhasstoodinthewayoftheevolutionoflargebodysizesinmanyanimals,”studyauthorDr.VincentLynchtoldTheGuardian.Ifeverylivingcell(细胞)hasthesamechanceofbecomingcancerous,largecreatureswithlonglifespanslikewhalesandelephantsshouldhaveagreaterriskofdevelopingcancerthanhumansandmicedo.Butacrossspecies,theriskofcancerdoesnotshowaconnectionwithbodymass.Thisphenomenon(现象)wasfoundbyOxfordUniversityscientistRichardPetointhe1970sandlaternamed“Peto’sparadox”.Evolutionary(进化的)biologistsbelieveitresultsfromlargeranimalsusingprotectionthatmanysmalleranimalsdonot.Intheelephant’scase,themakingofTP53isnature’swayofkeepingthisspeciesalive.Thestudyalsofoundthatwhenthesamegeneswerebroughttolifeinmice,theyhadthesamecancerresistance(抵抗)aselephants.Thismeansresearcherscouldusethediscoverytodevelopnewtreatmentsthatcanhelpstopcancersfromspreadingorevendevelopinginthefirstplace.“Naturehasalreadyfiguredouthowtopreventcancer,”saidJoshuaSchiffman,anoncologistattheSchoolofMedicine,UniversityofUtah,US.“It’suptoustolearnhowdifferentanimalstackletheproblemsowecanusethosestrategiestopreventcancerinpeople.”31.Whyareelephantsunlikelytodevelopcancer?A.Theyhavealargebodysize.B.TheirgenessuffernoDNAdamage.C.Certaingenesintheirbodykillexistingtumors.D.Theycarrymanygenesthatkeeptumorsfromdeveloping.32.AccordingtoDrVincentLynch,whathasbeenariskintheevolutionoflargeanimals?A.Ariskofdeadlytumors.B.Humanbehavior.C.Extremeweather. D.Cellskillingthemselves.33.Wecanconcludefromthelastthreeparagraphsthat______.A.humansareexpectedtostopcancerinthenearfutureB.dependingonnatureisnotenoughtofightagainstcancerC.thisnewtreatmentismoreeffectivethanthepresentonesD.TheTP53geneshaveprovenusefulinstoppingcancerinmiceBIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehareandthetortoise.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady(镇定的),andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance(坚忍不拔),bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherace.That’sforsure.”Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.34.Thewriterwantedhisson_______.A.tolearnfromthetortoise B.toopenhiseyeswideC.toenterforthe60-meterrace D.tohaveabigwish35.AccordingtoSonny,itwasthetortoise’swishthat_______.A.theharewouldbeassteadyashewas B.hecouldrunfasterthanthehareC.theharewouldfallasleepduringtherace D.hewouldhaveasleepduringtherace36.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoisewontherace________.A.bypushingonsteadily B.byluckC.bytakingarisk（冒险） D.bytellingalie37.Itisclearthatthewriter________intheend.A.learnedalesson B.wontheargumentC.becameimpatient D.washappyCSupposeyouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.HerearesomeadvertisementsaboutEnglishlanguagetrainingfromnewspapers.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCenter◆GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting◆3-month(700yuan),6-month(1,200yuan)andone-year(2,000yuan)◆Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Mon.—Fri.◆ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers◆ClosetocitycenterandbusstopsTel:67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082ModernLanguageSchool◆SpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagement.◆Smallclasses(12-16students)onSat.＆Sun.from2:00-5:00p.m.◆EnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA◆Languagelabandcomputersprovided◆3-monthcourse:1,050yuan;6-monthcourse:1,850yuanWriteorphone:ModernLanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056Tel:67353019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenter◆Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.◆Wealsohaveasix-weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.◆Entranceexams:June1andDec.1◆Only15-minutewalkfromcitycenterCall67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish◆Englishcoursesforstudentsatverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek;convenientclasshours:9:00-12:00a.m.and2:00-5:00p.m.◆Afour-montheveningprogramfordevelopingspeakingskills(samecostasdayclasses).◆BestforeignteachersexperiencedinteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguage.◆freesightseeingandsocialactivities.◆VeryclosetotheCentralPark.Forfurtherinformationcall67432308.38.Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose______.A.GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseB.GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolC.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyD.The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse39.The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat______.A.itsteachingqualityisbetter B.itisnearesttothecitycenterC.itscoursesaremoreadvanced D.itrequiresanentranceexamination40.IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpay______.A.60yuan B.240yuan C.720yuan D.960yuan41.YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit______.A.offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesB.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglishC.costsmuchlessthantheotherschoolsD.hasalotofforeignEnglishteachersDIftherosecanbesaidtobeaspecialflower,thentheapplecanbesaidtobeaspecialfruit.ItisveryimportantinAmericanculture.AmericanstoriesspeakofJohnnyAppleseed,whowentthroughoutAmericacollectingappleseedsandplantingappletrees.Hehadagreatlovefornatureandwentthroughfieldsandfarmsaddingrichnessandbeautytothecountry.Oneofthefirstsayingstaughttoschoolchildrenis,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Thisshortsayingencourageschildrentoeatfreshfruittokeephealthy.Ifsomeonealwayssaysgoodwordstoaperson,peoplewillcallhiman“applepolisher”.This,however,isnotagoodname.Ifsomeoneisverydeartous,wesaythatheorsheisthe“appleofoureye”.MostpeoplebelievethatthefruitwhichEvegavetoAdamwasanapple,eventhoughtheBible(圣经)neversaysso.Theapple,therefore,isadeeppartofthelanguageandstoriesofAmerica.Anappleisalsodelicious.Applescanbecookedinmanyways,usedasadessert,andmadeintosweetjuice.Inmanypartsofthecountryduringtheharvestseason,apopularactivityistogointoanapplegardentopickapples.Washington,D.C.andNewYorkarebothfamousfortheirapples.Finally,whenit’stimetotakeavacationtoAmericancities,onecanalwaysvisitNewYork,whichis“thebiggestapple”ofalltheAmericancities.42.WhywasJohnnyAppleseedsofamous?A.Hehadagreatloveofnature. B.HelikedtheAmericanpeople.C.Hewentthroughoutthecountry. D.Hecollectedappleseedsandplantedappletrees.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“applepolisher”inParagraph2mean?A.Somethingforcuttingapples. B.Apersonwholikestopleaseothers.C.Apersonwhoisdealingwithfruits. D.Amachineforcleaningapplesquickly.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwithapples?A.Applesaremedicine.B.Applesarethemostimportantfood.C.NewYorkisfamousforitsbigapples.D.TheBiblesaysAdamwasgivenanapple.[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]45.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.applesinAmericanculture B.storiesabouttheappleC.somefamoussayingsoftheapple D.bigcitiesthatisfamousforapples第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）第Ⅱ卷共36小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46．InWesternculture，“Black（星期五）”sometimesrepresentsanunluckyday．47．Howcalmandbravethecommand（飞行员）wastoflytheplanebacksafelyinsuchadangeroussituation！48．Wedon’t（benotsureifsomethingistrue）thegreatachievementsChinahasmadeinthepast40years．49．TheChenshavemovedintoanewflat，leavingtheiroldhouse（havingnobodyinside）．50．SpudWeb’ssuccessprovesthatonecanhardlyrealizehisdreamhardwork．B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。they,polite,forty,care,heroThewriterwonseveralprizesinhis_________.Look!Thepandasareenjoying__________mealquietly.Theyareallhard-workingandexcellent.Theyaremy________.Hebehavesso__________inpublicthatnoonelikeshim.How____________heis!Hehasmadethesamemistakesintheexam.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。(每小题1分，共5分)ridehavearrivetakeseeridehavearrivetakesee56.—Helen,Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,I_________awalkwithmysisteratthattime.57.Theweatherreportsayswe_________afinedaytomorrow.58.—Whywon’tyougotothemoviewithus,Gina?—BecauseI_________thefilmtwice.59.Nowmyfather_________hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.60.I’mnowinNantongwithmyfriendTom.We_________herebytrain.五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61.IleftNantong10yearsago.(保持句意基本不变)Ihave______________fromNantongfortenyears.62.PeterhasalreadyfoundsomeinformationabouttheearthquakeinJapan.(改为否定句)Peter_______foundanyinformationabouttheearthquakeinJapan_______.63.Thetwinbrotherskeepintouchwitheachotherbytalkingonthephone.(对画线部分提问)______________thetwinbrotherskeepintouchwitheachother?64.Weheartheboyplaytheguitarearlyinthemorningeveryday.(改为被动语态)Theboy____________toplaytheguitarearlyinthemorningeveryday.65.It’scleverofhimtocomeupwithanewidea.(保持句意基本不变)Heis____________tocomeupwithanewidea.六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。LiDongisafarmer.Hehasaverybigfarm.Onthefarm,he(66)g_______oranges,grapesandbananas.Manypeoplecometovisithisfarm.Heisasuccessfulyoungmanandbecomesvery(67)f_______.In2003,hewentbacktohishometown(68)a_______hefinishedmiddleschool.“WhatworkcanIdo?”hesaidtohimself.Thenhehadanidea.“I’m(69)i_______infarming.Icangrowfruit!”Hebeganto(70)w_______manyprogrammesonTVaboutgrowingfruit.Healsoreadalotof(71)b_______aboutit.ThenhewenttoworkonMrWang’sfarmfortwoyears.He(72)l_______alotthere.In2005,hestartedhisownfruitfarm.Atthattime,LiDong’sfarmwassmall.Butnow,hisfarmismuch(73)l_______.Hisfruitsareverygood.Hesendsthemtomanybig(74)c_______inChina,suchasShanghai,BeijingandGuangzhou.Healsogrowsvegetablesandraiseschickensonhisfarm.Hisfamilyeatshealthyfood.Hehasaveryhappy(75)f_______.七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Weallhaveourownwaysofsharingourlifeexperienceswithothers.Photographersusecameras,artistsusebrushes,musiciansusesongsandwritersusestories.SpencerJohnson’sstoryWhoMovedMyCheeseshowschangesexistin(存在于)ourlife.Lifechangesandsowedo.Wemustchangeourselvestofacethechangingenvironment,orwewillfail.Justlookatthecycle(循环)ofthe______.Treesbud(发芽)inspringandinsummertheirleavesturngreen.Inautumn,t