安徽省安庆市2021年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案

9/17安徽省安庆市2021年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案第一部分：听力（共四大题，满分20分）1-20.略。第二部分：英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）=5\*ROMANV.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Who’syourcousin?Overthere.Heis__________outgoingstudentshorthair.A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of22.Taraandhersister_____quietandthey_____sports.A．areboth,bothlike B．areboth,likebothC．bothare,bothlike D．bothare,likeboth23.—LiDong,doyouknowZhangJiqing?—Yes.Hedonatedmoneytobuildoldpeople’shomesandschoolsforsomanyyears.Hisstory_____me.A．saved B．missed C．touched D．worried24.—Ithinkit’snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.—Iquiteagree.Sometimesit’seventhangrades.A．lessimportant B．moreimportantC．theleastimportant D．themostimportant25.WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoollife?Ithinkitiscolorful,______Iamalwaysbusy.A．if B．though C．while D．until26.—Howwasyourvacation?—Itwasnotasgreataswe_______.A.expected B.minded C.tried D.gave27.—I'mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.—Whataluckyboy!________.Anddon'tforgettosendmeapostcard.A．Thatsoundsgood. B．Haveagreattrip! C．Goodluck！D．CanIgowithyou?28.—Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?—_______.Ididitallbymyself.A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everybody D．Noone29.一Yourbestfriendisreallytalentedlearningforeignlanguages.一Yes,heisalsogoodothersubjects.A．in;with B．at;for C．in;at D．at;to30.Ourteam_______thematch.We'vegotthefirstplace!Welldone!Congratulations!A．hit B．beat C．won D．watched=6\*ROMANVI.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AAfewdaysagoIgotacallfromanoldfriendofmine.We31ourschoolandthegoodolddays.Then,hestartedtalkingabouthisfather.Hisfatherwasbadlyillinhospital.He32sleepatnightandoftentalkedtohimself.Myfriendwas33aboutthisandshoutedathisfathertoaskhimtobequiet.Butafterstopping34,hisfatherfellunconscious（不省人事的）.Myfriendwasverysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault.Myfriendwassosadthathe35likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidhewoulddo36ifhisfathercouldwakeup.Somechildrenoftenfeelunhappywhentheyhavetotakecareoftheir37.Butdoyouknowthatourparentstakecareofus38staywithusforourlifetime?Mydearfriends,fromnowon,39saybadwordstoyourparents.Takecareofthemandstaywiththem.Evenifitonly40youasecond,yourparentswillbehappytobewithyou!Doyouagreewithme?31.A.talkedabout B.thoughtover C.caredabout D.showedaround32.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t33.A.scared B.angry C.tired D.worried34.A.singing B.sleeping C.reading D.talking35.A.shouted B.smiled C.cried D.said36.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.none37.A.father B.mother C.parents D.friends38.A.but B.and C.or D.so39.A.always B.usually C.often D.never40.A.takes B.pays C.spends D.wastesBInabeautifulpark,therewasastonelionandastone.Thestonelionwasvery411withvisitors.Manyofthemlikedtotake42withhim.However,thestonewassocommonthatnobodywantedto43it.Thestonewas44withthestonelion.Oneday,thestonesaidtothestonelion,“Wecomefromthesamevillage,butwhydowehave45livesnow?Youlookstrongandproud.46likesyou.Iamsoordinary.Peopleallwalkonme.Itmakesme47everyday.Couldyoutellmewhy?”Thestonelionsaid,“Yes.Wecomefromthesameplace.Butyoushouldknowwechoosedifferent48.Whenwewerecarved（雕琢）,youcouldn’tstandthepainand491quickly.Iwasdifferentfromyou.I50tostandit.”Afterhearingthesewords,thestonewassadanddidn’tknowwhattosay.41.A.popular B.angry C.enjoyable D.pleased42.A.walks B.photos C.parts D.turns43.A.help B.see C.talk D.buy44.A.exciting B.interesting C.unhappy D.pleasant45.A.same B.hard C.easy D.different46.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Nothing47.A.cry B.shout C.laugh D.rest48.A.places B.ways C.tickets D.prizes49.A.waitedfor B.kepton C.gotoff D.ranaway50.A.left B.found C.tried D.hoped第三部分：阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）=7\*ROMANVII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A.Whyisheagoodfriend?B.ArethereanydifferencesbetweenyouandPeter?C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.Areyougoodatsports,too?E.Yes,heisalittletallerthanme.F.Peterismybestfriend.G.Yes,heisthetallestboy.A:51B:Peter.A:52B:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.He’spopular,too,andheisgoodatsports.A:53B:Well,Ilikesports,butPeterismuchstrongerthanme.Wearebothquiteoutgoing.A:54B:55I’mfunnierthanhim.=8\*ROMANVIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIwenttoBeijingwithmyaunt.Beijingisthecapitalofourcountry.OnthefirstdaywevisitedtheNationalMuseumofChina.Wehadagreattimethere.WeatePekingduck.Beijingisanicecity.Iloveit.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.Itwasjustlikeafairytalekingdom.Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.Mostofthemweren’texpensiveatall.MaryLastsummer,myfamilywentonvacationtoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewenttothebeachandswam.Itwasexciting.Weenjoyedourselves.Weenjoyedsomefreshseafood.Wetookmanyfruitswithuswhenweleft.Theywereverydelicious.DavidMyunclewasatcollegeinTibet.Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithimwithmygrandparents.Therewesawmanytallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.Bruce56.Whoaregoodatsinginganddancing?A.PeopleinBeijing. B.PeopleinHongKong.C.PeopleinHainan. D.PeopleinTibet.57.Whohadagreattimeattheseaside?A.Helen. B.Mary. C.David. D.Bruce.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.HelenwenttoHongKongbyplane. B.Marylikedswimminginthesea.C.DavidvisitedDisneyland. D.BrucevisitedhisuncleinTibet.BHightemperatureinsummerdrivessomanyChinesepeopletocoolerplacesaroundtheworld.NowthetripstoAustralia,AfricaandSouthAmericaarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.AccordingtoasurveyontheInternet,thenumberoftheChinesetouristsvisitingthesouthernpartoftheearthrisesbynearly40%compared（比较）withthenumberatthesametimelastyear.Ofthetourists,mostarefromShanghai,Beijing,Shenzhen,GuangzhouandSuzhouinChina.“Amongtheoutboundtourists,60%areyoungandmiddleagedtouristsbetweentheagesof30and45,”saidthewebsite.Stayingawayfromthehotsummeristhemainreasonfortravellingoverseas,accordingtoareportbyChinaTourismAcademy（中国旅游研究所）.ManytouristschoosetovisitBrazilandArgentinainsummertofeeltheirwonderfulfootballculturesofSouthAmerica.59.WhydotheChinesetouriststraveltothesouthoftheearthinsummer?A.Becausethesouthoftheearthismorebeautiful.B.BecausetheyhavenointerestintravelinginChina.C.Becausemostofthemcomefromnorthernpartoftheearth.D.Becausetheycan’tstandthehotweatherinsummer.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outbound”meaninChinese?A.生活在外的 B.去向国外的 C.待在户外的 D.不在家里的61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheoutboundtourists?A.SomeofthemgotoBrazilbecausetheyarefootballlovers.B.Mostofthemareoldpeoplewhohadnothingtodoathome.C.Theychoosetotraveloverseastolearnabouttheforeigncultures.D.MostofthemhardlytraveltothecountriesinAsiaandEurope.62.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LearnForeignCultures. B.TraveltoPopularCountries.C.MeetSoManyForeignVisitors. D.RunAwayFromtheHotSummer.CLonglongago,thecolorsoftheworldstartedtofight.Theyallthoughtthattheywerethebestandthemostimportant.Greensaiditwasthesymboloflifeandhope.Butbluethoughtitcouldbringlife.Yellowshoutedthatitmadepeoplelaughandfeelwarmintheworld.However,Orangesaiditwasthecolorofhealth.AndRedcouldn’twaitandsaidthatitwasblood（血液）life’sblood.PurpleandIndigoboththoughttheyweremuchquieterthanalltheothers.Theirsoundbecamelouderandlouder.Thenitstartedtorainhard.Thecolorsbecamesofrightened（害怕的）thattheygotclosetoeachother.TheRainstartedtosay,“Youcutecolors.Don’tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose（目的）?Joinhandswitheachotherandcometome.”DoingastheRaintold,thecolorsjoinedhands.TheRainsaid,“Fromnowon,whenitrains,eachofyouhavetorunacrosstheskyandmakearainbow.TheRainbowisasymbolofhopefortomorrow.”SowhentheRainwashestheworldandarainbowcomesout,letusremembertoloveeachother.63.Whatcolorthoughtitwasthecolorofhopeandlife?A.Blue B.GreenC.Orange D.Red64.Whatdothecolorshavetodowhenitrains?A.Theyhavetosinganddancetogether.B.Theyhavetojoinhandsandrunacrossthesky.C.Theyhavetofightwitheachother.D.Theyhavetosaygoodbye.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheRainisasymboloflife.B.TheydecidedthatPurplewasthemostimportant.C.Redcanmakepeoplefeelwarm.D.Arainbowcanmakeusremembertolove.DOncethereweretwoneighbors.Oneofthemwasanoldteacherandtheotherwasanofficeworker.Bothofthemplantedthesameplantsintheirgardens.Theoldteachergavealittlewatertohisplantseverydayanddidn’talwayscareforthem,whilehisneighborgavemuchwatertohisplantsandlookedafterthemwell.Theoldteacher’splantsweresimplebutlookedgood.Theofficeworker’splantsweremuchtallerandgreener.Onenight,therewasaheavyrain.Thenextmorning,theofficeworkersawhisplantswereuprooted（连根拔起）,buttheoldteacher’splantsstoodfirmly（稳固地）.Theneighborwassurprisedandwenttotheoldteacherandasked,“Webothgrewthesameplantstogether.Ilookedaftermyplantsbetterthanyoudid,andIevengavethemmorewater.However,myplantswereuprooted,whileyoursaren’t.Why?”Theoldteachersmiledandsaid,“Yougaveyourplantsmorewater,sotheydidn’tneedtoworkforit.Igavethemalittlewater,sotheirrootsgrewdeepertogetmorewater.Itmadethemstronger.”66.AccordingtoParagraph1,theoldteacher_________.A.alwayscaredabouthisplants. B.tookgoodcareofhisplants.C.wastoooldtolookafterhisplants. D.gavehisplantsalittlewater.67.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Theofficeworkerwastheoldteacher’sstudentbefore.B.Theoldteacherwasverygoodatplanting.C.Theoldteacherdidn’tlikeworkingwiththeofficeworker.D.Theofficeworker’splantsweredifferentfromtheoldteacher’s.68.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Growingplantsisnotaseasyasitlooks.B.Aheavyraincanmaketheplantsinthegardendie.C.Plantsknowhowtolookafterthemselvesinheavyrain.D.Toomuchcarecanmakeusbecomeweak.EMoviesbringusmorethanjustfun.Formanypeople,watchingmoviesisawaytolearnalanguage.Ofcourse,theremustbesomedifficultiesatfirst,butitwillbecomebetterandbetter.HereismyadviceforyoutolearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies..Ifyoulikeactionmovies,watchanactionmovielikeIndianaJones.Ifyoulikecomediesbetter,watchacomedy.SomemovieswithHughGrantincanmakeyoulaugh.Choosesomethingthatissimpleforyou.It’sbesttostartwithsimplemovies,becauseyoucanunderstandthestoriesinEnglishbetter.Disneymovies,suchasTheLionKingandTangled,aregoodexamples.Askfriendsforadvice.MaybeyourfriendsknowsomegoodEnglishmovies.Ifso,theymayrecommend（推荐）goodmoviestoyou.Ifnecessary,usesubtitles（字幕）.Forbeginners,subtitlesareveryuseful.UsingEnglishsubtitlesistheeasiestwaytounderstandthemovie.SowhynotuseEnglishsubtitles?Inthisway,youcanlearnmorewordsandimproveyourEnglishquickly.69.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank（空白处）?A.Chooseamoviethatyouenjoy. B.Watchdifferentkindsofmovies.C.EnjoyinterestingChinesemovies. D.LearnEnglishbywatchingmovies.70.WhatisHughGrantprobablylike?A.Serious. B.Funny.C.Quiet. D.Smart.71.________istheeasiestwayforapersontoimproveEnglishquicklyaccordingtothepassage.A.UsingEnglishsubtitles. B.UsingChinesesubtitles.C.WatchingEnglishadvertisements. D.Listeningtothesongsinthemovies.72.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Moviescanbringpeoplemuchfun.B.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmovies.C.WatchingmoviesisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.D.Differentmoviescanbringpeopledifferentfeelings.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。FMrandMrsSimpsonhardlyevergooutintheevening,butoneSaturday,MrsSimpsonsaidtoherhusband,“Thereisagoodmovieinthetheatertonight.Canwegoandseeit?”MrSimpsonwashappytohearthat,sotheywent.Bothofthemenjoyedthemovie.Theycameoutofthetheaterataround11o’clockatnight.Theygotintotheircarandbegantodrivehome.Itwasnotdarkinthestreet.ThenMrsSimpsonsawsomethingandsaid,“Look!Awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryquickly,andamanisrunningafterher.Canyouseethem?MrSimpsonsaid,“Yes,Ican.Whataretheydoing?Isthewomanindanger?Weneedtohelpher!”Hedrovethecarnearthewomanandsaidtoher,“Canwehelpyou?Youcangetinourcarifyouwant.”“No,thankyou,”thewomansaid.Shedidnotstoprunning,butsloweddownabit.“MyhusbandandIalwaysrunhomeafterwatchingmoviesinthetheater.Thelastonetogethomehastodothedishes!Oh,heiscatchingupwithme.Ihavetogonow!Bye!”73.HowdidMrandMrsSimpsongotothetheaterthatday?（不超过5个词）74.Infact,whowasrunningafterthewoman?（不超过5个词）75.Whydidthewomanrunsofast?（不超过15个词）第四部分：写共两大题，满分25分。=9\*ROMANIX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76.Ienjoys_________(分享)mypleasurewithothers.77.Thed_________(牙科医生)saidIshouldbrushmyteethatleasttwiceaday.78.Canyougivemesomei(信息)abouttrainstoBeijing?79.Theyr_________(到达