初三英语二轮复习 语法

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载亲！未雨绸缪，种瓜得瓜!■贤亲！未雨绸缪，种瓜得瓜!1.循序渐进师法数学：注重解题过程与思路，养成整体思考与细节把握之习惯。2.仔细推敲吃透教材：熟记单词、词组、短语、句型；过手难点、错点、考点。3.时时谨记昔日教训：今天的错题，明天的考题。今日的懈怠，明日的眼泪。初三英语二轮复习----语法（三）----祈使句、感叹句、倒装句、词法2012-03-28☞正题部分一。改错。下面各句中均有错误，请找出并改正。1.Let’snottotellherthetruthwheneverwemeether.2.Everybody,becarefulwhencrossthestreet.3.Intheteachercamewhenthebellran.4.Notonlydoeshehaveasister,butdoeshehavealittlebrother.5.Besuretowritetous,aren'tyou?6.Onlyinthiswayyoucansucceed.7.HecanspeakmuchEnglishnow,sodoI.8.Whatafineweather(itis)today!

9.NeverbeforehaveIseensoamovingmovie.10.Workshardandyou'llcometopinthecomingexamination.11.Jack,keepingoffthegrass!Grassalsohaslife,indeed.12.Outoftheclassroomdidsherunatonce.13.Don'tsmokehere,sir.Look!"NoSmoking!"onthewall.14.Howimportantmagazineitisinyourhand!15.Notuntilhesawthepresent,shefelthappy.16.Sofastdoeslighttravelthatisitdifficulttoimagineitsspeed.二．句型转换。根据要求改写句子，一空一词：1.Morewater,andtheyoungtreeswillgrowstronger.(变为同义句)Ifyou_______themmorewater,theyoungtreeswill______________.2.Doeshesayanythingforhimselfatthemeeting?(改为同义句)Doeshehaveanythingforhimselfatthemeeting?3.It’ssunnytoday.(变为感叹句)______________sunnydayitistoday!4.ItseemsthatsheiskiddingwithhisbrotherMike.(改为同义句)Sheseems_______withhisbrotherMike.5.Willyoupleasenotplaywithmypencil?(变为祈使句)______________withmypencil,_______.6.Hismumsaidtohim,“Listentotheteachercarefullyinschool.”(改为间接引语)Hismum_______himtotheteachercarefullyatschool.7.MrSmithcameintotheclassroomwithahappysmileonhisfacejustnow.(改为同义句)MrSmithcameintotheclassroom,______________justnow.8.Tomcoughsbadly.(变为感叹句)_____________________coughTomhas!

9.You’dbetternotsmokehere.(变为祈使句)______________here.

10.Hewasdoingwellindancing.(变为感叹句)_______a_______dancerhewas!11.HaveyoubothbeentotheNightSafariinSingaporeonlyonce?(作否定回答)No,________._______of______________beenthere.二．单项选择填空：A组：()1.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle______theyknowaboutGerman.A.doB.haveC.doesD.has()2.Inthedarkforest______,somearelargeenoughtoholdseveraltowns.A.standmanylakesB.liemanylakesC.manylakeslie()3.Theteacher______hisstudentstohandintheircompositionsbeforeFriday.A.saidB.toldC.hadD.kept()4.Jassicapreferred______inbedratherthan______ahorse.A.tolie,rideB.lying,rideC.lie,rideD.lay,riding()5.Thewindow______10minutesago,andit’sbrightnow.A.wascleanedB.cleanedC.iscleanedD.willbecleaned()6.IguessyouhaveknownmuchaboutJayChou,_______?A.don’tIB.haven’tyouC.didyou()7.______canyouexpecttogetapayrise.A.WithhardworkB.AlthoughworkhardC.OnlywithhardworkD.Nowthatheworkshard()8.----Idon’tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.

----______.Let’sstophereforarest.A.NeithercanIB.NeitherdoIC.Ididn’tthinksoD.Ithinkso()9.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday______beabletowastemuchtime.

A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou()10.______gotintotheroom,______thetelephonerang.

A.Hehardly;thenB.Hardlyhadhe;whenC.Hehadnot;thanD.Nothadhe;when()11.______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.

A.NotonlytheybroughtB.Notonlydidtheybring

C.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring()12.----Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithus?----Sure,I’dloveto.______I’mafraidIhavenotime.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And()13.______weatherwehadonourholiday!A.WhatagoodB.HowagoodC.WhatgoodD.Howgood()14.----Joy,youarelateagain!----Sorry,I’llleavehome______nexttime.A.faster B.earlier C.better D.quickly()15.Theyalllooked______attheteacherwhenhetoldthemsome______news.A.happily,interestedB.happy,relaxingC.happily,relaxedD.excitedly,good()16.Themancame______theofficewithout______thedoor.A.in,knock B.into,knockingatC.into,knockatD.in,knockingon()17.Lookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad,______youmaybehitbyacar.A.andB.yetC.butD.or()18.Goaheadandworkhard,_______you’resuretohaveagoodresultintheexam.A.andB.butC.forD.or()19.----It’salongstory,buttherearefewnewwordsinit.----Good!______itwillbehardforchildren.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.And()20._______,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.

A.HoweverlateisheB.Howeverheislate

C.HoweverishelateD.HoweverlateheisB组：()20.Digitalcamerasarebecomingverypopularnow,_______somestill______toomuch.A.although,payB.but,costC.however,spendD.though,cost()21.Asweallknow,Chinaisa______countrynow.A.developedB.developsC.todevelopD.developing()22.______anewpairofglasses,shecanreadeasily.A.WearingB.WornC.WearD.Towear()23.----______shallwemeetattheoldpeople’shome?----Whatabouthalfpasttwop.m?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why()24.Jacksaidthathewouldn'tmind______forusfor20moreminutes.A.towaitB.waitC.waitingD.waited()25.______,youngman!Ifyouarelateforworkagain,you’llloseyourjob.A.WatchyourstepB.TakeiteasyC.UseyourheadD.Havealook()26.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_______howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn’tthevillagersrealize

()27.______hardallthesepeopleareworking!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa()28.______girlsheis!ShecansolvemanyOlympicmathproblems.

A.WhatbrightaB.HowabrightC.HowbrightaD.Whatbright()29.----Ireallycan’tstopplayingcomputergames.----Well,foryourhealth,I’mafraidyou_______.A.havetoB.mayC.canD.must()30.----Isupposewe’llgotoplantsometreessoon.----Terrific!Plantingtreesisalotoffun.I’dliketo______you.A.visitB.joinC.followD.meet()31.----I’mleavinghomethisafternoon.----Really?Whyso______?A.fastB.soonC.quicklyD.early()32.Onlywhenmyfriendcame,______.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired()33.Badboy!______.A.OutyougoB.OutgoyouC.Outgoesyou()34.Usually,Ihave______eggandaglassofmilk______breakfasteveryday.A.the,withB.a,toC.an,forD.the,at()35.Maryhastwopens______,butshecan’tdecide______.A.towritewith,whichonetochooseB.write,whichonetochooseC.towrite,tochoosewhichoneD.writing,whichonetouse()36.Look,two______aretalking______inthemeetingroom.A.womendoctors,seriouslyB.womandoctors,seriouslyC.girldoctors,seriousD.girlsdoctors,serious()37.______computergames,shallwe?A.Let’stoplayB.Let’splayC.LetusplayD.Letmeplay()38.______greatdayJuly1,1997willbe!

A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What()39.Please______,they’rehavingameeting.

A.notbesonoisyB.BequietC.mustn’ttalkD.nospeaking()40.______meetmeatthestation.I’llbewaitingthere.

A.NotforgettoB.NotforgetC.NeverforgettoD.Don’tforget

三．完形填空(共12小题；每题1分，满分12分)1.Wehavealwaysbeenwarnedofthedangersoftheforestfires.Theycausedamagetoaforest.Theykillmany85andanimalsinaneco-system,whichisagroupoflivingthingsandtheirenvironment.Buthaveyoueverheardofaforestfirethatcanbe86foraforest?2.Peoplestartsomeofthefireswithsomespecialreasonstoactuallydogoodtotheeco-system.3.Infact,firesareanaturalpartofanyeco-system.87fires,theoldestandlargesttreeswouldstopsunlightfromreachingtheforestfloor.Firescan88someoftheseoldtrees.Whenthetreesdie,theyprovidesomethinggoodfortheearth.Newtreescangrowstrongandhealthyintheirplace.4.Sometrees89needfirestogrow.Thesetreesholdtheirseeds(种子)inside.Heatfromafireallowthe90oftheseedstoopenup.Thentheseedsfalltothegroundandhavethe91togrow.5.Scientists,whoknowaboutnature’sneeds,startsomeofthesefires,calledcontrolledburns.Afireisstartedandkeptundercontrol.Thisway,thefiredoesnotspreadoutoftheareaor92alargespaceoftheforest.Firescanbedangerousforanimals.Evenwhenanimalscontinuetoliveafterforestfires,theycangohungry93theirfoodhasbeendamagedinthefire.Small,controlledfiresmeanthatanimalswillnothavetomovefartofindfood.Aftersometime,smallplantsbegintogrow.Animalsreturnsoonaftertheplants94.Thisevenmakesaneco-system.6.Sothenexttimeyouhearaboutaforestfire,95aboutthegoodaswellasthebad.Itmaytakeaneweco-systemawhiletoreturn,butitwilllikelycomebackstrongerandhealthierthanever.()85.A.snakesB.treesC.plantsD.mushrooms()86.A.helpfulB.powerfulC.harmfulD.awful()87.A.HavingB.NothavingC.WithD.Without()88.A.taketheplaceofB.getreadyforC.bebadforD.getridof()89.A.afterB.evenC.carefullyD.usual()90.A.coatsB.looksC.sprouts(新芽)D.heads()91.A.timeB.waterC.chanceD.skill()92.A.discoverB.coverC.butD.waste()93.A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.so()94.A.showupB.comeC.appearD.return()95.A.thinkingB.considerC.knowingD.hear四．短文填空somesomething,fast,but,experience,provideexpect,between,if,depend,important,during,usefulHeightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenes1youaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,2ifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon'tdecide3.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtothe4height.Nodoubt(怀疑)you'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.It5.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayear6age3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyas7astheheightyou'reatnow,howyou'vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Don'tbescared8youseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)9puberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater----between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowing10aboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.☞副题部分一.单项选择填空：A组：()41.Wemustn’twastewater_______anymore_______there’snotenoughwaterontheearth. A.playing,nowthatB.toplay,becauseC.played,becauseD.swimming,for()42.Somestudentsfrommyschool_______do_______cleaningfortheold.A.volunteeredto;lotsofB.volunteered;muchC.volunteeredto;manyD.volunteered;some()43.Isuggestdoingtheworkwith_______moneyand_______people.A.few,littleB.afew,alittleC.less,fewerD.fewer,less()44.Iquiteagreethatnoonewants_______atinhislife.

A.laughing B.tolaugh C.beinglaughedD.tobelaughed()45.----Isyourfatheradoctor?

----He_______,andnowhestillworksin______hospital.

A.was,thesameB.is,thesimilarC.usedto,thesameD.isa,same()46.IthinkI’llstayinQingdaofor______dayswhenIvisititnextweek.A.fewmoreB.alittlemoreC.somemoreD.moreafew()47.Dadoftentoldmethathewho_______theGreatWallisnotatrueman.A.doesn’treachB.didn’tarriveatC.doesn’tgetD.can’treach()48.Atfirst,someofthemdislikedtheChinesedumplings,______?A.didn’ttheyB.didtheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey()49.----Whataboutgoing______inthemountains?----Betternot.It______rain.A.hiking,soundslikeB.fishing,soundsC.bikeriding,listenstoD.camping,like()50.Mumreturnedhomeonlytofindthedoor______andsomething______.

A.open,missed B.opened,tobemissing C.open,missing D.opened,miss()51.----Ihearthattheweatherwill_______hotforanotherweek.----Ihopenot.Thetemperatureistoo_______forthisseason.A.turn,warmB.last,coolC.get,hotD.stay,high()52.Milliehas______e-dogand_______nameisDing-ding.A.an,herB.the,itsC.an,sheD.a,his()53.Themanhasso_______money,buthedresses_______.A.lotsof,casuallyB.many,casualC.plenty,relaxedD.much,casually()54.----Kitty,areyougoingtothemovieQuietForestthisevening?----_______really.I_______twice.A.No,haveseenB.Not,havewatchedC.No,sawD.Don’t,seen()55.Hearrivedlateatthecinema,and_______thestartofthemovie.A.caughtB.missedC.gotD.lost()56.----Guess,howmuchdoestheT-shirtcost?----Well,_______25and30dollars.A.from B.betweenC.amongD.both()57.----Whichwouldyoudrink,David,coffeeorjuice?----_______.Justgivemeacupoftea.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None()58.Don’thavethelightintheroom_______allthetime.Itwillgowrong.A.toburn B.burning C.beingburned D.burned()59.Takecare!Lookaroundwhen_______thestreet.A.across B.crossing C.crossed D.tobecrossing()60.----I’msorrytohearthatBillfailedtheexamagain.----Don’tbe_______abouther.Hewillnevergiveupuntilhe_______.A.worried,succeedB.worried,succeedsC.worry,succeededD.worries,issuccessfulB组：()61.Shirleyhadtobuy_______theseCDsbecauseshedidn’tknowwhichone_______.A.all,totakeB.each,tobuyC.every,boughtD.both,buying()62.There’s_______cookingoilleftinthehouse.Wouldyougototheshopandbuy______?A.little,anyB.little,someC.alittle,someD.afew,any()63.______fromBeijingtoLondon!

A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayisitC.HowlongwayisitD.Whatalongwayitis()64.–---Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.----Sure,I______.

A.don’tB.won’tC.can’tD.haven’t()65.Thestory_______atthepartyyesterday_______mesomuch.A.telling,interestedB.totell,interestsC.told,interestedD.tell,interesting()66.Thereareabouttwo_______studentsinthenewly-builtschool.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof()67.Bettyhasabeautiful_______,andshecansingsongs________.A.voice,goodB.sound,wellC.taste,beautifulD.voice,beautifully()68.Don’tworry.Johnson’sgot_______food.Youcanjustshare_______.A.much,someofmineB.many,someofyoursC.much,someofhisD.alot,someofhers()69.Lucy,______thedoororsomeone’llcomein.

A.closeB.closesC.notcloseD.isclosing()70.Asignwiththewords“_______”isoftenfoundinabus.(安徽)

A.NotparkingB.NotsmokingC.NoparkingD.Nosmoking二．补全对话，每空一词。（10分）

（Johnfeelsill.Thedoctorlookshimover.）

Doctor:Well,there'snothingserious1you.I’mgladtosayyouareworkingtoohardandworryingtoo2.Doyoutakeenoughexercise?

John:No,doctor.Ineverhaveenoughtime3exercise.Istarttoworkvery4inthemorningandfinishlateintheevening.ThenIcan'tgettosleep.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmetosleep?

Doctor:Ican,5I’mnotgoingto.Youdon‘tneedmedicine.Rememberthis:Don’tworktoohard.Toomuchworkis6foryou.Don'tworry7yourwork.It’snousetoworry.Takeenoughexercise.John:ButImaylosemyjob,doctor.It‘shardtogetajob8mine.Doctor:Thengetaneasierone,evenifget9money.Whichwouldyouliketohave,healthorwealth?John:Youareright,doctor.It’smoreimportanttobehealthythanwealthy.I‘llchangemyjob.Thanksalot.Doctor:Comeandseeme10amonth’stime.Ithinkyou‘llbeadifferentman三。短文填空.根据所给单词选出10个，用他们的适当形式填入短文空格内。conversation,talk,conversation,talk,both,that,strategy,clear,what,understand,person,as,maybe,insteadSometimes,eventhebestfirendhavefights.Theydisagreewitheachotherandbegintoargue.Sometimes,theyevenstop1toeachother.Whatcanbedonetohelpthetwofriendsmakeup?Findingagoodfriendwhoknows2ofthemverywelltobeapeacemakerisagoodway.3onedayyouwillbeapeacemakerforyourgoodfriends.Herearesomeusefulcommunication4foryoutouse:Tellyourfeelings5,butdonotcriticizethem.Beginwith“Ifeel…”insteadof“Youalways…”Don’tstoporfinishtheotherpeople’ssentences.Listencarefullyto6theotherpersonissaying.Trytoseetheother7disagreement.Lookattheotherpersonintheeyeswhenyouaretalking.Askquestionstomakesurethatyouunderstandhimorher.Repeattheotherperson’sideas8youunderstandthem.Neverputanyonedown.Sayingthingslike“You’restupid.”makescommunicationdifficult.Trytofindasolution9makesthetwofriendshappy.Neverdecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong.10,helpthemtofindtheirown“win-win”solution.A“win-win”solutionallowseachoft