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2025届浙江省浙东北联盟英语高三上期末统考试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Ifoundmycomputerfunctioningmuchbetter,________anewoperatingsystem.A.toinstall B.installingC.havinginstalled D.installed2.It’struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,________,becausewedon’tfeelassafeonit.A.somehow B.though C.therefore D.otherwise3.ThisJanuarywillbeverypreciousforusbywhichtimewe________reviewingSeniorBookI.A.willfinish B.willhavefinishedC.havefinished D.willbefinished4.ManygasesintheatmosphereactuallyheatenergythatescapesfromtheEarth’ssurfacebacktotheearth.A.finding;reflecting B.found;reflectedC.found;toreflect D.found;reflect5.AlphaGo’sbeatingGograndmasterLeeSedol4-1has________aninternationaldebateaboutwhetherrobotswillcompletelytaketheplaceofhumans.A.giveoff B.workoutC.setoff D.putout6.—Mike,it’sreallyimpossibleforustogettotherailwaystationintime!—HowIwishIcouldstopthetrain________it.A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught7.—What’sup?Youlookworried.—Well,I______ontheproblemfor5hoursbutIhaven’tgotasingleclue.A.haveworked B.workedC.willwork D.havebeenworking8.Iusuallydothewashingupandleavethecookingtomywife,______she’sabettercookthanme.A.unless B.as C.eventhough D.incase9.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A.inwhich B.ofwhomC.withwhich D.forwhom10.Somedrunkendriversthinkthattheymaybeluckyto________afine,whichmaycosttheirownlives.A.getthrough B.getalongwithC.getdownto D.getawaywith11.—Whendidyougettoknowyourgirlfriend?—Itwasin2015________shewasworkingasavolunteerinAfrica.A.that B.whichC.when D.then12.—________?Youlookreallydown.—I’mtiredofmyjob.Thereareendlessproblemstodealwith.A.Whybother B.SowhatC.What’sup D.Whynot13.—I’mafraidIcouldn’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.IhaveatestnextMonday.—Oh,!You’remybestfriendandyoumustbethere!A.goahead B.comeon C.youneedn’t D.itdoesn’tmatter14.The114colorfulclayWarriors____atNo.1pit,______inheightfrom1.8mto2m,haveblackhair,green,whiteorpinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.A.unearthed;rangingB.unearthing;rangingC.unearthed;rangedD.areunearthed;areranging15.Thatpreservedhistoricvillageconnectedtodowntownbyahighwayis________manyofficeworkersspendtheirweekends.A.what B.howC.where D.why16.Isitheoryou________inchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitpunctually?A.whois B.thatisC.whoare D.whomare17.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation______youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?A.where B.which C.that D.as18.Nothavingworkedouttheprogram,________leavetheoffice.A.sohewasforbiddentoB.andhedidn’twanttoC.hislittlesoncouldn’tmakehimD.becouldn’tfreehimselfto19.E-shopping,whenproperly_____,cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.A.done B.doing C.todo D.isdone20.Theseremarkablefindingssuggesttheelephantshave________amemorycapacitytomakedistinctionsbetweenhumanvoices.A.builtup B.packedup C.broughtup D.tookup第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Turkey-YakamozHotelEstablished1992YakamozisasmallandfriendlyhotelsituatednearFethiyeinSouth-WestTurkey.OfferingtraditionalTurkishhospitality,fabulousMediterraneancuisine,andcharminggardens,Yakamozdelightsallwhoenteritsgates.·Allroomshavebathroomsandbalconies;·OpenApriltolateOctober;·2019rates-twinrooms£20perperson-incl.breakfast;·Showthisadtogetanexclusive10%LonelyPlanetmagazineEmail:info@CastawaysSpecialisttailor-madeholidaystoMallorca,Spain,Madeira,Portugal,TheCanaryIslands,CyprusandFrance.*****QuoteLonelyPlanetMAGAZINETOSAVE£50perPERSONONYOUR2019HOLIDAY.*****01737812255www.castaways.co.ukONCEINALIFETIMEPERUADVENTURETheDesert,theAndesandtheAmazononaspectacular2-weekSelfDriveguidedholiday.ReachlocationsinSouthAmericaotherscanonlydreamofwithPeruSafari.~~~~~PERUSAFARITheheartofadventure~~~~~T:01744889819orM:07522776160E:info@W:RailHolidaysoftheWorld·DiscoverPeruandBrazil’sculturalhighlightsbytrain;·ExploreCaliforniabysteamandrailroad;·TravelbyrailintoEasternCanada’sremotewilderness;·TakeafabulousrailtourofAustralia&NewZealandinearly2019.Over40YearsofUnforgettableRailJourneys☆☆☆☆☆FFestingiogT001751240081、Whatisthecostfor2nightsofaccommodationfor2peopleattheYakamozHotelwiththeLonelyPlanetdiscount?A.£88. B.£80.C.£72. D.£64.1、Railholidaysareavailablefor________.A.NorthAmerica,EuropeandAustraliaB.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAsiaC.Australia,AsiaandEuropeD.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAustralia2、HowmanyadvertisementsofferholidaystoPeru?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.22.(8分)Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(完全地),fourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctlywithconfidence(自信)andwithouthesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.Thereisnoshortwaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust"Learnthroughuse".Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.1、Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare______.A.understandingandspeaking B.hearing,speaking,readingandwritingC.writingandunderstanding D.memorizingandlistening2、Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinleaningaforeignlanguage?A.Agoodmemory B.SpeakingC.Practice D.Writing3、“Learnthroughuse”means_________.A.weusealanguageinordertolearnitB.welearnforeignlanguageinordertouseitC.wecanlearnalanguagewellwhileweareusingitD.bothBandC23.(8分)1、Whatcausedmusicalstomoveinanewdirectionduringthe1930's?A.Thedevelopmentofnewmusicalinstruments.B.Theaudiencesdemandformorerealisticartforms.C.Therisingpopularityofothertypesofentertainment.D.Thegreateracceptanceofblackperformersbywhiteaudiences.2、Inwhichperioddidmusicaltheatrebecomemorecomplexanddramatic?A.Pre-1900. B.1900-1929.C.1940-1949. D.1950-1959.3、WhatcanbereasonablyinferredaboutthemusicalWestSideStory?A.Ittolditsstoryinanewway.B.Itwasbasedonatruestory.C.Itwasanon-Broadwayshow.D.Itwasnotverysuccessfulatfirst.24.(8分)Adoverestedonatelephonewire.Readyfortakeoff,itraisesitswings,springsintotheairandflapsaway.Thisseriesofactionsissocommonthatyouprobablydonotpayitmuchattention.ButUniversityofManchesterbioinechanicalengineerBenParslewdoes.Heistryingtodesignrobotsthatcanjumplikebirds.Mostconventionalrobotsrollaroundonwheels,limitingmobility.Thereisaneedformoreagilerobotsthat"canjumpoverobstaclesinmessyenvironments,"Parslewsays.Todesignsuchamachine,heturnedtonature:"Birdsarereallygoodjumpers,"henotes.Thetroubleis,whenbirdsstarttotakeoff,theyleansofarforwardthattheyshouldtipoverandfallontotheirbeaks(喙).Yetthatdoesnothappen.Parslewandhisteamusedcomputermodelingtodiscoverhowbirdsavoidthisfate.Theydiscoveredthatbirdstwisttheirbodiesslightlytowardsthebackwhileacceleratingintoajump.Theyalsohaveflexiblelegsandtoejoints,whichpreventthemfromtakingoffbrieflyandimmediatelycrashingintotheground.TheresultwerepublishedlastOctoberinRoyalSocietyOpenScience.Parslewthinksengineerscanusethisinformationtodesignrobotsthatcannotonlyjumpwellbutalsolaunchintoflightmore.efficiently.UniversityofSouthernCaliforniabiomechanistMichaelHabib,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy,saysspringsandlevers(杠杆)enablemorerapidacceleration-thanwheelsdo.Andmanyanimalsaremastersofspringsandlevers.“Ifyoucanunderstandhowthatworks,”Habibadds,“youcanbuildarobotthat'sgoodatrunningaroundandgoodatflying,anditwillalsobegoodattakingoffsuddenlyinallkindsofconditionsandlandingonadime.”Parslewisnowdesigningsucharobot,asanalternativetowheeledroversforexploringotherplanets.1、WhatisrightaboutthedovementionedinParagraph1?A.Ittakesoffverybeautifully. B.Itcatcheseveryone'sattention.C.ItgivesBenParslewinspiration. D.ItraisesBenParslew’scuriosity.2、Whatcanwe-inferaboutthetraditionalrobots?A.Theycan'tjumpoverbarriers. B.Theycanonlymoveinonedirection.C.Theycan'tdetectbarriersbeforethem. D.Theycan'tadapttocomplexenvironments.3、Howdoesabirdavoidfallingwhentakingoff?A.Bygettingridofgravity. B.Byflappingitswingshard.C.Byspinningitsbodybackward. D.Byjumpingintotheairquickly.4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Birdsprovideinspiration.forhumans.B.Newrobotsthatcanjumphavebeencreated.C.ThedevelopmentofrobotsbenefitsspaceexploreD.Studyingbirds'jumpinghelpsscientistbuildbetterrobots.25.(10分)Dogsandhumanshavebeenlivingside-by-sideforabout15,000years,buttherearetonsoffactsaboutdogsthatperhapswehaveneverheardof.NightvisionDogshavegoodnightvision.Theirlargepupilsletmorelightinandtherods(视杆细胞)workbetterinpoorlight.Butthebiggestfactoristhetapetum(反光组织),whichreflectlightatthebackoftheeye.Besides,dogs’whiskers(胡须)alsohelpthem“see”inthedarkbecausetheypickuponverysmallchangesinair,providingdogswithinformationaboutthesize,shape,andspeedofthingsnearby.SecrettailcodeDogscanusetheirtailstocommunicate.Theywagtheirtailstotherightwhentheyarerelaxedorhappy,andtotheleftwhennervousorthreatened.Whenthey’reaggressive,thetailswillstickstraight-upintheair.Abroadwagisfriendlywhileaslowwagisneutral,neitherexcitednoranxious.DreamsWeoftenseeadog’sbodymakingsuddenmovementsinitssleep.Dogshavethesamebrainwavepatternsashumans’whiletheyareasleep,sotheydreamjustlikewedo.SupernoseDogscanfindtheirwayhomedespitelongdistances.Theirnosesareavitalpartoftheirincrediblesenseofdirection.Thepartofadog’sbrainthatcontrolssmellis40timeslargerthanhumans’.They’reabletofollowsmellsformiles.Furthermore,dogshaveanamazingabilitytorecognizethesmellsgivenoffbytheabnormalcellsinhumanbodies,includingcancer.Thisissomethingscientistsareeagertoexplorefurther.Andinteresting,adog’s“fingerprint”isonitsnose.Thepatternsondogs’nosesaresodistinctthattheycanactuallybeusedtoidentifytheanimals.AsixthsenseDogsactstrangelybeforesomethingbad,likeastormorearthquake,happens,fortheyaresensitivetolowfrequenciesthathumanscan’tsense.Sodon’tlettheirstrangebehaviorgounnoticednexttime.Itcouldsaveyourlife.1、Whichofthefollowingindirectlyhelpsdogsseewellinthedark?A.Theirrods.B.Theirtapetum.C.Theirwhiskers.D.Theirpupils.2、Ifadogholdsupthetail,itindicates________.A.happinessB.attackC.friendlinessD.relaxation3、Whathasn’tbeendiscoveredaboutadog?A.Whyitcansensenaturaldisasters.B.Whyithasanacutesenseofsmell.C.Whatemotionsitshowswithitstail.D.Howitcansmellhumans’illnesses.4、Inwhatwayaredogslikehumans?A.Theydreamwhentheysleep.B.Theyhavegoodnightvision.C.Theyhavedistinctnosepatterns.D.Theycanreacttolowfrequencies.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Attheendof2014,Tulsa,Oklahoma,sixthgradeteacherMelissaBourreceivedafriend____onFacebookfromoneofherstudents.Shedidn’taccepttherequest,butaquickbrowsethroughthegirl’sfriendslistrevealedthenamesofdozensofkidsfromher____.Manyofthestudents’Facebookpageswerecompletely____,meaningevenstrangerscould____thekids’personalphotosandmessages.“Isawmiddlefingers,studentsdressedinappropriately,andextremely____language,”Melissasays.“Itwas____.”Whenshebroughtupher____inclass,thestudentswerenot____atall.Soshecreateda____ofherown.Withabrightgreenmarkerpen,shewroteonapieceofpaper:“DearFacebook:my12yearoldstudentsthinkitis‘no____’thattheyarepostingpicturesofthemselves...Pleasehelpmeshowthemhow____theirimagescangetaround.”SheputapictureoftheletteronherFacebookpageandaskedpeopleto____it.Inhours,itwasshared108,000timesacrossdozensofstatesandfourcountries.She____itaftereighthours,butitcontinuedtospread.“Iwantedto____themthatit’sontheInternetforever,”shesays.Assheexplainedtheresultsofher____inclass,thestudents’eyesgotbiggerandbigger.“Itscaredafewofthemintodeletingtheirpages____,”shesays.Othershaveremovedinappropriatepostsandusedprivacysettingsto____theirpages.Her____wasn’ttoscarethemoffsocialmediabuttopushthemtobe____ofwhattheypost.Melissasays,“Itellthem,‘Itdoesn’t____youhavetojustbecauseeveryoneelseissharing.’”1、A.invitation B.demand C.order D.request2、A.family B.college C.classroom D.company3、A.public B.famous C.secret D.unknown4、A.watchover B.searchthrough C.holdback D.handin5、A.proper B.polite C.simple D.rude6、A.despairing B.comforting C.disturbing D.exciting7、A.result B.discovery C.suggestion D.wish8、A.worried B.satisfied C.pleased D.disappointed9、A.post B.picture C.article D.news10、A.need B.bigidea C.wonder D.bigdeal11、A.urgently B.quickly C.slowly D.badly12、A.know B.deliver C.share D.say13、A.prevented B.kept C.copied D.deleted14、A.promise B.persuade C.show D.ask15、A.experiment B.lesson C.study D.research16、A.only B.completely C.recently D.hardly17、A.display B.create C.manage D.print18、A.mention B.intention C.question D.imagination19、A.mindful B.fearful C.skilful D.thoughtful20、A.matter B.work C.count D.mean第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthepasthundredyears,there1.(be)frequentnaturaldisastersworldwide,suchasfloods,droughts,typhoons,earthquakes,landslides,forestfires,of2.somearemadeworseorevencausedbyhumanactivities.Moreandmoreevidencesuggeststhatnatureispayingus3..TakeTyphoonMangkhut(山竹)forexample.InSeptember,2018,heavydownpours4.(strike)China,causingscoresof5.(die)andseveredamageafter6.(hit)thePhilippinesandHongKong.ThehorribleTyphoonhaveleftusdeepinthought.Weshouldtakemeasures7.it’stoolate.Moreimportantly,muchmoreeffortsshouldbemade8.(protect)ourenvironment.Weshouldkeepinmindthatdestroyingenvironmentmeansdestroying9.(we).Wehumanbeingsaresupposedtolive10.(harmonious)withnature.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)短文改错(共l0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(∨);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Ifsomeoneasksyouhowyoucanmakeyoualways1________happy、Youwillperhapsfindratherdifficulttogivehim2________aproperanswer、Didyouremembertheoldsaying“No3________humanbeingcanreallyhappywhoisnotgivingortying4________togivehappinesstoothers”?Ifyouwillalwaysthinkof5_________takingmorefromothersandgivethemless,youwon’tbe6_________abletohavehappinessinyourlifeevenyouareveryrich、7_________Here’sanarticleforyou、Ifeachofyoufollowit,there8_________willbeallendofmanyunhappydaysofyours、Soyoushould9________learntogiveupyourowninterestswhennecessarilytodoso、10________第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)近年来,随着网络的普及,学生的汉字书写能力下降。为了保护传统民族文化—汉字,校学生会提出倡议。请你根据以下内容提示,以学生会的名义为你校的同学们写一封英文倡议书。1.少上网,多读书;2.养成练书写和写日记的习惯;3.少发电子邮件,尽量动手给亲朋好友写书信。注意:短文词数不少于100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)参考词汇:汉字ChinesecharactersDearfriends,Inrecentyears,manyofushavespentalotoftimeontheInternetwithitspopularity.____________________________________________________________________________________
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