巧解八年级英语下册Unit4Whydonotyoutalktoyourparents考点总结

(名师选题)巧解八年级英语下册Unit4Whydonotyoutalktoyourparents考点总结

单选题1、—

What

do

you

often

do

when

you

meet

a

new

word

in

your

reading?—

I

will

it

in

a

dictionary

when

I

can’t

guess

its

meaning.A．look;

upB．look;

throughC．look;

overD．look;

out答案：A句意：——当你在阅读中遇到一个新单词时，你通常会怎么做？——当我猜不出它的意思时，我会查字典。考查动词短语。look

up查阅；look

through浏览；look

over仔细检查；look

out小心。根据“in

a

dictionary

when

I

can’t

guess

its

meaning.”可知此处是指查字典，故选A。2、—Do

you

mind

________

the

opening

time

of

Shenzhen

Library?—No

problem!

I'll

check

it

on

its

website

right

now.A．looking

afterB．looking

upC．looking

like答案：B句意：——你介意查一下深圳图书馆的开放时间吗?

——没问题，我现在就去网上查。考查动词短语辨析。look

after

照顾，照看；

look

up

查找；look

like

看起来象。根据I'll

check

it

on

its

website

right

now，可知，此空是对方询问是否介意查一下深圳图书馆的开放时间，故选B。3、Now

all

Chinese

couples

_____

to

have

two

children.A．allowB．allowedC．are

allowedD．were

allowed答案：C句意：现在所有中国的夫妻被允许可以生两个孩子。本题主要考查一般现在时被动语态。结合句意可知，夫妻是被允许的，故应使用被动语态。主语为

couples，are

allowed

符合句意。故答案选C。4、—

What

does

Huawei’s

newest

smartphone

look

like?

—

It’s

wonderful!

You

can

it

in

half

just

like

closing

a

book.A．handB．passC．foldD．cut答案：C句意：——华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的？——它太棒了！你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。考查动词辨析。A.

hand传递；B.

pass经过；C.

fold折叠；D.

cut切割。根据in

half

just

like

closing

a

book就像合上一本书一样，可推知应是可以把它折叠起来，故答案选C。5、I

don’t

have

much

money,

but

I’d

like

to

buy

my

dad

something

really

special,

if

you

know

what

I

__________.A．wantB．careC．meanD．prefer答案：C句意：我没有很多钱，但是我想给我爸爸买点特别的东西，如果你明白我的意思。A.

want想要；B.

care关心；C.

mean意思是，意味着；D.

prefer更喜欢。前面的句子就是表达自己的观点与想法，故答案为C。6、—I’m

sorry

I

________

my

exercise

book

at

home

this

morning.—It

doesn’t

matter.

Don’t

forget

________

it

here

this

afternoon.A．left;

to

takeB．forgot;

bringingC．left;

to

bringD．forgot;

to

bring答案：C句意：——

对不起，我今天早晨把我的作业本落在家里了。——没关系。别忘了今天下午带来。forget忘记，后跟to

do表示忘记去做；后跟-ing表示忘了做过某事；leave在这里的意思是：把某物落在某处；bring带来；take带走。故选C。7、Nowadays,

people

drive

new

energy

cars

to

replace

gas-powered

cars.A．insteadB．instead

ofC．take

the

place

ofD．take

place答案：C句意：如今，人们驾驶新能源汽车来取代汽油动力汽车。考查近义词辨析。instead代替，副词；instead

of代替，而不是，介词短语；take

the

place

of代替，动词短语；take

place发生，动词短语。to后接动词原形构成动词不定式，排除AB；replace意为“替代”，排除D。故选C。8、-What's

the

weather

like

in

summer

here？--It's

hot.

Sometimes

it

rains___________A．clearlyB．heavilyC．carefully答案：B句意：——这里夏天的天气怎么样？——天气很热。有时下大雨。A.

clearly清晰地；B.

heavily在很大程度上，大量地；C.

carefully仔细地。本题考查词汇辨析，雨下得很大，用副词heavily修饰动词rain，故答案为B。语法填空9、It’s

important

________

(stay)

healthy

for

everyone.答案：to

stay句意：对每个人来说保持健康是很重要的。It

is

adj

to

do

sth“做某事来说是怎样的”；本句中it是形式主语，空处应填动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to

stay。10、If

it

is

cloudy,

there

must

be

a

lot

of

________

(cloud)

in

the

sky.答案：clouds句意：如果是阴天，天空中一定有很多云。根据空前的“a

lot

of”可知，应该填的是可数名词cloud“云”的复数clouds，故填clouds。11、—Where

is

Mr

Green?

—He’s

gone

to

Shanghai,

He

________

(return)

in

a

few

days.答案：will

return句意：——格林先生在哪里？——他去了上海，几天后回来。根据“in

a

few

days”可知句子是一般将来时（will+动词原形）。故填will

return。12、Why

don’t

you

__________

(write)

a

letter

to

your

cousin?答案：write句意：你为什么不给你的表弟写一封信？根据语境和句意可知，本题考查的是表示建议的句型“Why

don’t

you

do

sth”，故填write。13、The

weather

is

_________

(cloud)

and

cool

today.

Let’s

go

to

play

tennis.答案：cloudy句意：今天天气多云且凉爽。我们去打网球吧。根据“The

weather

is…”可知，此处要填形容词作表语；cloud“云”，名词，其形容词为cloudy，表示“多云的”。故填cloudy。完成句子14、关于这件事，你应该向你的老师解释。About

the

thing,

you

_________

_________

_________

your

teacher.答案：

should

explain

toshould“应该”，是情态动词，后面接动词原形；explain

to“向……解释”，故填should；explain；to。15、你应该和他谈谈以便于你能说对不起。You

________