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Unit7SectionB1a-2eWhatcanyoudoatschool?Whatcan’tyoudoatschool?Freetalkschoolrules:rulesintheclassroom/library/ontheplayground
Doyouever...1.gettoclasslate?—2.studywithfriends?—3.finishatestearly?—4.worryaboutfailingatest?__5....1aReadthequestions.Howoftendoyoudothesethings?WriteAforalways,Uforusually,SforsometimesandNfornever.Thentalkwithapartneraboutotherthingsyoudo.频率副词alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyeverneveralways(100%)>usually>sometimes>hardlyever>never(0%)>oftenDoyouevergettoclasslate?Yes,Isometimesgettoclasslate.1bTalkaboutyouranswersin1a.gettoclasslateHowoftendoyoudothesethings?studywithfriendsfinishatestearlyworryaboutfailingatestDoyouever…gettoclasslate?_________studywithfriends?_________finishatestearly?_________worryaboutfailingatest?_________PairworkA:Doyouevergettoclasslate?B:Yes,Isometimesgettoclasslate.A:Doyoueverstudywithyourfriends?B:...1c
Listenandcirclethethingsin1athatPetertalksabout.Doyouever…gettoclasslate?__________studywithfriends?__________finishatestearly?__________worryaboutfailingatest?__________...1.Peterisgoingto…___2.Heisn’tallowedto…___3.Peterwasn’tallowedto…___4.Hecould…___5.Heshouldbeallowedto…___a.takethetest.b.passthetest.c.failamathtest.d.takethetestlater.e.gettoclasslate.1dListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.dbaecPeterisgoingto_______________Heisn’tallowedto_______________Peterwasn’tallowedto____________Hecould_____________Heshouldbeallowedto_________________
ListenagainandcompletethestoryaboutPeter.failamathtest.takethetest.gettoclasslate.passthetest.takethetestlater.Listenagainandanswerquestions.1.IsPeterworriedabouthismathtest?2.DidPetergettoschoollate?Why?3.Isheallowedtobelateforclass?Yes,heis.Yes,hedid.Becausehemissedthebus.No,heisn’t.4.Washeallowedtotakethetestafterhegottoclasslate?5.WhatdidPeterthinkabouttherule?6.Howdidhefeelabouthistest?No,hewasn’t.Hethoughtitwasnotfair.Hefelthecouldpassthattest.1eReadthestatements.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.Petershouldbeallowedtotakethetestlater.Studentsneedstrictrules.Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.A:IthinkPetershould…B:Idon’tagree.C:Ithink…AboutTestHaveyoueverbeenlateforatest?Didyouhaveachancetotakethetestlater?Doyouthinkthechancetotakeatestlatershouldbegivenornot?PairworkAboutParentsDoyoualwayshaveatalkwithyourparents?Whatdoyouusuallytalkabout?Whatareyouallowedtodo?Whataren’tyouallowedtodo?Shouldstudentsbeallowedtostudywithfriends?FreetalkShouldstudentsbeallowedtosurftheInternet?Shouldstudentsbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?1.Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.
bestrictwith
对……严格►Sheis
strictwith
herchildren.
她对她的孩子们很严格。►Myteacherwillbemore
strictwith
mefromnowon.
从此我的老师会对我更加严格。Languagepoints表示“在某方面严格”用bestrictin,“对某人严格”用bestrictwith。►Theengineerisstrictinhiswork.
这位工程师对工作要求严格。知识链接Ourheadteacherisstrict_____thestudents,andheisalsostrict_____hiswork.A.in;withB.in;atC.with;inD.for;at【点拨】选C。句意:我们的班主任对学生要求严格,而且他对自己的工作要求也很严格。bestrictwithsb.意为“对某人要求严格”;bestrictinsth.意为“对某事要求严格”。史密斯先生对他的孩子们要求十分严格。
2)对工作我们应该严格要求。Mr.Smithisverystrictwithhischildren.Weshouldbestrictinourwork.Ⅰ.短语匹配。(Ⅰ)(Ⅱ)1.gettoclasslateA.passthetest2.finishatestearlyB.bestrictwith/in3.takethetestC.failtheexam4.考试及格D.提前完成考试5.考试不及格E.参加考试6.对……严格F.上课迟到ExercisesⅡ.句型转换。1.TheteacherallowedJacktotakethetestlater.(改为同义句)Jack___________totakethetestlater.2.HelookedsadbecausehefailedtheEnglishexam.(改为同义句)Helookedsadbecausehe____________theEnglishexam.wasalloweddidn’tpass3.Studentsneedstrictrules.(改为一般疑
问句并作肯定回答)—_______students_______strictrules?—Yes,__________.Doneedtheydo4.Hewaslateforclassthismorning.(改为同义句)He_______toclass_______thismorning.5.should,betoostrictwith,ot,parents,children(连词成句)gotlateParentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithchildren.Couldyoudowhatyouwantathome?Whatwillhappenifyouwanttomakeyourowndecisions?FreetalkBeforereadingHavemyownhair-style.Whatdoyoulikedoing?Doyourparentsallowyoutodoit?Whatdoyouthinkofit?ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?2aDiscussthequestionsinyourgroups.Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsathome?Whatkindsofdecisions?2bFirst,lookatthetitleofthepassage.Answer“yes”or“no”.Findouthowmanyinyourgroupagreewithyou.Thenreadthepassage.Doesyouranswerchange?LearningActivelyWhenyoulearnanynewlanguage,activelyuseitinnewsentencesofyourown.ReadthepassageandcircleTorF.1.LiuYuwantstobeawriter.2.Parentsworryabouthisstudy.3.LiuYulovesrunningsomuch.4.Parentsthinkheshouldspendtimeonhomework.5.LiuYuisn’tseriousaboutrunning.TFTFTFTFTFShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopacticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromshandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.However,hisparentswon'tallowhimtotrainsomuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon'tallowhimtopracticerunningatnight.“Maybehethinksit'stoostrictorunfair,”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon'tsucceed.ButIwill!I'maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”ReadParagraph1andanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoteenagersthinkaboutthehobbies?2.Whatmighttheparentsworryabout?
Theythinktheyshouldbeallowed
topracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Theymightworryabouttheirchildren’ssuccessatschool.WhilereadingName
AgeFromHobbyDreamProblem15yearsoldShandongrunningtobeaprofessionalrunnerHisparentswon’tallowhimtotrainsomuch.LiuYu
ReadParagraph2andfillintheblanks.LiuYu'sideas:1.Heshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsforhimself.2.Heisseriousaboutrunning.3.BeingaprofessionalrunneristheonlythingIhaveeverwantedtodo.ReadParagraph3andfillintheblanks.LiuYu(should/shouldn’t)beallowedtomakehisowndecisions.ReadParagraph4andfillinthechart.Parents’pointsLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevening.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseit'sdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.ReadParagraph5andfillintheblanks.LiuYu’spoints1.2.Heisaquickrunner.Hebelieveshecansucceed.Heshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicehimself.Hewantstohaveachancetoachievehisdream.2.WhatdoesLiuYuwanttobewhenhegrowsup?Hewantstobeaprofessionalrunner.1.WhatisLiuYu’shobby?Hishobbyisrunning.2cReadagainandanswerquestions.3.WhydoLiuYu’sparentsnotallowLiuYutopracticehishobbyatnight?4.DoyouthinkLiuYushouldbeallowedtopracticehishobbyasmuchashewants?Whyorwhynot?Theybelievethatheshouldstudyhardintheevenings.Yes,hehasthepotentialtobearunningstar./No,hisparentsknowbest.Hisdreammaynotberealisticandhemayregretitinfutureifhedoesnotstudyhardnow.2dLookinthepassageforthewordsinbold.Thenusethemtocompletesentencesofyourown.1.Myparentsworryabout________________.2.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitisto________________________.3.Iamseriousabout__________________.4.Ithinkitisunfair________________________________________________.myschoolresultsbehonestinallsituationsmypart-timejobthatI’mnotallowedtohangoutwithmyfriends5.Ihavealwayswantedtobe_________________.6.Myparentshavenothingagainst______________.7.Ineedtothinkaboutwhatwillhappenif__________________________________________.8.Ineedtospendmoretimeon____________________.anEnglishteachermakeupIdon’tgetaplaceintheuniversityofmychoicepracticingthepiano2e
Discussthequestionswithapartner.Usetheinformationinthepassagetosupportyouropinion.Whatisyourdreamjob?Doyourparentssupportyourdream?Whatdoyouwanttobe?Isityourdream?Areyouseriousaboutit?Doyourparentshaveanythingagainstyourdream?Whatdotheyworryabout?Howmuchtimedoyouspendworkingtowardsyourdream?Whatwillhappenifyoufailinachievingyourdream?Tipsgetinthewayofaprofessionalrunnergrowuphavenothingagainst…decideforoneselfenteruniversitybeseriousaboutcareabouthaveachancetodosth.妨碍……一名职业跑步运动员长大一点都不抵触;不反对自作主张;由自己来决定上大学认真对待……关心;在乎有机会做某事Translatethephrases.Summary1.getinthewayof挡……的路;妨碍►Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tgetintheway!
如果你不愿帮忙,至少别妨碍人家。►Hersociallifegetsinthewayofherstudy.她的社交生活妨碍了学业。Languagepoints知识链接2.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.supportv.支持►Whichfootballteamdoyou
support?你支持哪个足球队?►Isupporthimagainstthosewhoarefindingfaultwithhim.
我支持他反对那些专挑他毛病的人。►Hisfamilysupportedhiminhisdecision.
他的家人支持他的决定。supportn.支持►Shespokein
support
oftheproject.
她发言支持这项计划。►Your
support
hasmeantalottomeduringthedifficulttime.
在困难时期,你的支持给了我很大的帮助。cometosb.’ssupport援助某人insupport后备的,准备给予支援的insupportof支持……知识链接3.…oursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.need在这里是用作实义动词,意思是“需要,必需”,构成否定句或疑问句时要借助于助动词do、does或did。►You
need
to
finish
your
homework.
你需要完成你的家庭作业。►Doesyourfatherneedanyhelp?
你爸爸需要帮助吗?need后面接不定式时表示主动;接动名词时有被动的含义,相当于不定式的被动语态。
►The
window
needs
cleaning.
=The
window
needs
to
be
cleaned.
这窗子需要清扫。
need可作情态助动词,用在否定句和疑问句中。此时need本身不变形,后面的动词也要用原形。►NeedItypethisletteragain?
我需要重新打这封信吗?►Thereisenoughtime.Youneedn’thurry.
有的是时间,你不必着急。知识链接4.…ifhedoesn’tendupaprofessionalrunner.endup结束;告终;以做某事而结束。►Wetalkedsolong.I
endup
missingclass.
我们谈了好久,把课都给误了。►Ifyougoonlikethisyou'll
endup
inprison.
如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。5.enteruniversity
考上大学;上大学enterv.进入►Pleasedonot
enter
beforeknockingonthedoor.
进来前请先敲门。►Inourcountry,children
enter
schoolattheageofsix.
在我国孩子们六岁上学。enterby
从……进入►Youmustenterthepalacebythefrontgate.
你得从前门进入宫殿。
enterfor报名参加►Ishallenterforthesingingcompetition.
我将报名参加歌唱比赛。知识链接enter,enterinto都有“进入”的意思。区别是:1.表示进入某具体的场所、建筑物、机构时用enter;
表示“开始进入、开始从事……或仔细研究等”抽象的意义时用enterinto。2.enter表示一个进入完成的动作;enterinto表示“进入……”的意图。►Let'snotenterintodetailsatthisstage.
咱们不要在现阶段着手处理具体问题。6.succeed
v.
成功►Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.如果你努力工作,你就会成功。►Ourplanhassucceeded.我们的计划成功了。succeed
常用于“succeedinsth.”或“succeedindoingsth.”结构中。►Hebelieveshecansucceedinthetest.
他相信他考试会成功。►Hesucceededingettingthejob.
他成功地得到了那份工作。知识链接
success
n.successful
adj.successfully
adv.
►Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
失败是成功之母。►Sheisasuccessfulbusinesswoman.她是一位成功的女企业家。►Atlasthesuccessfullysolvedtheproblem.最后他成功地解决了这个问题。7.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。这是一个倒装句,正常句式是:Iwillhaveachancetoachievemydreamonlythen.only修饰时间、地点、方式等状语、且位于句子开头
时,句子应用部分倒装,即将助动词或情态动词提到
主语前。►Onlywhenyougettherewillyouknowwhathashappened.
你只有到那儿才知道发生了什么。注意:
如果only修饰的不是状语,则句子不倒装。►OnlyUncleLiknowshowithappened.只有李叔叔知道这是怎么发生的。Onlywhenthewarwasoverdidtheyoungsoldierreturntohishometown.只有战争结束,这个年轻的士兵才能返回家乡。知识链接Ⅰ.短语匹配。1.getinthewayofA.对……认真2.beseriousabout…B.实现梦想3.spendtimeonC.关心……4.achieveone’sdreamD.在……上花费时间5.careaboutE.妨碍……
ExercisesⅡ.用所给词的适
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