江苏省五市十一校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月阶段联考试题英语

2023～2024学年度第二学期阶段联测高二英语试题考试时间120分钟，总分150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwouldthewomanlikehersteaktoday?A.Rare.B.Medium.C.Welldone.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Librarianandlibraryuser.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.3.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toaskforafavor.B.Tosaythanks.C.Tomakeaplaint.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Onaplane.C.Inataxi.5.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?A.Hegetsboredofreading.B.Heisdisturbedbythenoise.C.Hehatesthehotweathertoday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Differentcountries.B.Travelexperiences.C.Historicalplaces.7.Wheredoesthemanefrom?A.England.B.India.C.Egypt.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcanacamperdo?A.Campbythelake.B.Skionahill.C.Skateonariver.9.Howmuchdoesanonmemberneedtopayinall?A.380dollars.B.350dollars.C.320dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whowillefordinner?A.Thewoman’sfriends.B.Thewoman’srelatives.C.Thewoman’sboss.11.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Doingthedishes.B.Doingthelaundry.C.Sweepingthefloor.12.Whydoesn’tthewomanaskPetertoshop?A.Heiswatchingafilm.B.Hecan’tcarryflourbyhimself.C.Heispreparingforhisexam.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesMrMillerehere?A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toconductasurvey.C.Togiveaninterview.14.WhatjobdidMrMillerdoinhisdineratthebeginning?A.Cooking.B.Servingcustomers.C.Cleaningthetables.15.HowdidMrMilleradvertisehisrestaurants?A.ByputtingadsonTV.B.Bysendingoutleaflets.C.Byworkingwithnewspapers.16.WhatisthekeytohissuccessinMrMiller’sopinion?A.Freshfood.B.Goodatmosphere.C.Greatservice.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredidtheBritishbrothersusuallyliveduringthehike?A.Inthetent.B.Inthehotel.C.Inthefarmhouse.18.HowlongdidtheBritishbrothersspendonthehike?A.30days.B.78days.C.131days.19.WhathappenedtoWilliamLindesayafterhikingtheGreatWall?A.Hegotmarried.B.HemovedtoBritain.C.HeleftBeijingtolookforajob.20.WhatdidWilliamLindesaydofortheGreatWall?A.Heintroducedittotourists.B.Hecontributedtoprotectingit.C.Hedevotedhimselftorebuildingit.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAnexpedition(远行)toKenyaScheduleGobeyondthetypicalsafari(旅行)experience,andobserveKenya’swildlifethroughtheeyesoftheconservationists.Spendtimeinthreeextraordinaryreserves,visitfieldstationswhereNationalGeographicsupportedresearchersareworkingtosaveimportantspecies.WatchtheelephantsofAmboseliintheshadowofMountKilimanjaroandtrackrarespecieslikeAfricanwilddogsandwhiteandblackrhinos.TakeadeepdiveintoMaasaicultureduringavillagevisit,whereyou’lllearnaboutwildlifeconservationeffortscarriedoutinpartnershipwithlocalmunities.AcmodationsThroughouttheexpedition,youwillstayinideallylocatedhotels,countryhousesandexcellenttentedcamps.ExpeditionteamANationalGeographicexpertandanexpeditionleaderwillacpanythistrip,andlocalguideswilljoinyoualongtheway.What’sincluded◎Transfers(中转)uponarrivalanddeparture◎Transportationprovidedduringthetrip◎Acmodationsindicatedintheschedule◎Mealsindicatedintheitinerary(行程)◎DailyactivitiesindicatedinthescheduleWhat’snotincluded◎Airfaretoandfromthedestination,aswellasinternalairfare◎Tripcancellationinsuranceoranyothertravelinsurance◎Visas◎Alcoholicdrinks1.Whatcanyoudoontheexpedition?A.Haveanelephantride. B.Workwithlocalmunities.C.LearnaboutMaasaiculture. D.Diveatawildlifereserve.2.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeatyourownexpense?A.Meals. B.Travelinsurance. C.Acmodations. D.Dailyactivities.3.Whomightbemostinterestedintheexpedition?A.Historians. B.Extremeathletes. C.Mountainclimbers. D.Animallovers.BIntheearly19thcentury,NewEnglandfarmers,tiredofwrestlingwiththeirpoorland,journeyedtotheMidwest.InstateslikeIllinoisandIowa,theyfoundrich,blacksoil.Unfortunately,manysoonfeltlikethirstysailorsinthemiddleoftheocean—watereverywherebutnotadroptodrink.Theyweresurroundedbyfertile(肥沃的)soil,buthadtostopeveryfewsecondstoremovethestickydirtofftheirironplows(犁)withlargewoodenpaddles(浆板).ThisdilemmacaughttheattentionofJohnDeere,ablacksmithwhomovedtoIllinoisin1836.Deeredecidedtolookintotheproblem.Fromhispreviousworkonplows,heknewthatdirtwaslesslikelytosticktohighlypolishedmetal.Thatthoughtwasinthebackofhismindwhenhevisitedasawmill(锯木厂)in1837andnoticedabrokensawmadeofsteel.Deerebroughtithomeandbeganmakingabetterplow.Theplowhewantedwouldhavetocutdeepintothesoilatasharpanglesothatdirtwouldfalloff,yetitcouldnotputtoomuchburdenonthehorsespullingit.Afterseveralexperiments,Deereconstructedanewplowthatfeaturedwoodhandles.Itprovedasuccess.Unliketheoldironplows,Deere’snotonlyhadablade(刀片)fromwhichdirtfellawaycleanly,butitalsoturnedthesoilmoreefficientlyandquickly.DemandforDeere’splowsincreasedsharply,butproductionwaslimitedbytheshortageofpolishedsteel.Initially,Deerecouldonlyproduceafewplowseachyear.However,Deere’spersistencepaidoffashesourcedcheapersteelfromPittsburgh.Amazingly,in1857,hispanymanufacturedandsold10,000plows!Deere,aperfectionist,continuallyimprovedhisplows,introducingmultiplenewversionsinasingleyear.Whilethissloweddownhisproductionability,itensuredDeereasolidreputationamonghiscustomers.Deere’splowsbecameworldfamousinthe1870swhentheyoutshonethepetitioninademonstrationinFrance.Thatsamedecade,hispanybuiltitsfirstridingplowanddesignedtheleapingdeerasitstrademark.4.WhatwasthemainproblemthenewlysettledfarmersmetinMidwest?A.Ashortageoffreshwater.B.Alackofrichfarmingland.C.Thedifficultyinwrestlingwiththeirpoorland.D.Thetroubleinhandlingthesoilonplows.5.What’sDeere’snewplowlike?A.Itismadefromwood. B.Itisnonstick.C.Itisheavy. D.Itissharp.6.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeDeere?A.Generousandambitious. B.petentandcooperative.C.Passionateandperfect. D.Persistentandreliable.7.ThelastparagraphismainlyaboutDeereplows’________.A.widerecognition B.marketingstrategyC.workingefficiency D.productionchallengesCHaveyoueverwonderedabouttheuniversallayout(布局)ofsupermarkets?Smartdesignersarebehindit,subtlytemptingyoutowalkthrougheachaisleandfillyourcartwithoutevenrealizingit.Grocerystoredesignisacarefullycraftedartfrombothpsychologicalandmarketingstandpoints,accordingtoReevesConnelly,whostudiedarchitecturaldesignatthePrattInstitute.Heexplainedthereisaspecificreasonwhyfruitandvegetablesareoftenlocatedatthefrontofthestore,“You’llgrabthefruitsandvegetablesfirstandthenhopefullyfeellessguiltyaboutbuyingjunkfoodlateron.”Meanwhile,essentialitemssuchasmilkandeggsareplacedatthebackofthestoretoensurecustomerswalkthroughotheraisleswithmanyunhealthyoptionslikesnacksandsodas,potentiallyincreasingthelikelihoodofimpulsepurchases.There’salsoareasonwhyyouoftenfeellostinlocalsupermarkets.Shockingly,theymovethingsaround.Reevesexplained,“Theyareverymuchawarethatthesestrategiesbeelesseffectiveafteryouvisitthestoreafewtimesandgetabettersenseofwhereeverythingis,sothey’llregularlymovetheproductstodifferentaislestoconfuseyou.Thepracticeisnotlimitedtoaspecificstorebutisemployedacrossvariousretailchains.”“Theirlittletricksalwaysworkonme,”oneregularshopperadmits,“Iwalkintogetthreethingsandendupspending$300;that’swhyIhategroceryshopping,”hesaid.Ontheotherhand,someshoppersareproudtodeclaretheyhaveneverfallenintothetrap.“That’swhyIalwayskeepashoppinglistonme,”anothershoppershared.“I’vestartedhavingmygroceriesdelivered.IfIhavetogotothestore,Inevergrabacart.IfIcan’tcarryit,I’mnotbuyingit,”headded.8.Whatisthepurposeofthesupermarketlayout?A.Toencouragehealthylifestyle. B.Tosaveconsumers’shoppingtime.C.Toprovidemultiplegoodsforchoice. D.Topromotenonessentialconsumption.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“practice”inparagraph3referto?A.Distributingjunkfoodindifferentareas.B.Puttingmilkandeggsatthebackofaisles.C.Rearrangingproductsinsupermarketsregularly.D.Placingfruitandvegetablesatthefrontofthestore.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Shoppingbasketsarebetterthanheavycarts.B.Mostshoppersaretrappedinmarketingtricks.C.Grocerydeliverycanhelpimprovesupermarketsales.D.Takingashoppinglistcanbeasmartmovetoavoidimpulsebuying.11Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Abusinessmagazine. B.Apsychologyreport.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Ashoppingguidebook.DIfyouhadtouseonewordtodefineyourself,whatwoulditbe?Imaginetryingtosummarizeyourentirebeinginjustonewordortwo—achallengingtaskindeed.Labels,like“confident”or“creative”,maysuggestcertainaspects,buttheycanneverfullycapturetherichnessanddepthofaperson’scharacter.Labelstakeonan“allornothing”meaning.Someoneeitherissomething,orthey’renot.Thebiggestproblemwithlabelingpeopleisthatitoversimplifiestheirplexnature.Usinglabelsinferspeople’scurrentbehaviorisfixed,butpeoplechange.Astheylearn,theygrow,andsomeonewethinkofinacertainwaytodaymightnotremainthesameinafewmonthsoryears.Whenwelabelpeople,wedenytheirplexity,theirrighttochange,andtheirrichnessashumanbeings.Furthermore,labelscanbeeselffulfillingprophecies(预言).Whenpeopleareconstantlytoldtheyareacertainway,theymaystarttoremembertheselabelsandactaccordingly.Thishinderstheirpotentialforgrowthanddevelopment,astheymayfeeltrappedbysocialexpectations.Forexample,ifparentslabelachildas“annoying”or“aplainer”,thechildmayfeeltheirneedsaren’timportant.Overtime,beingignoredforplainingtoomuchcanleadthechildtobelievethatexpressingtheirneedsisnotacceptable.Consequently,theirselfperception(自我认知)maysuffer,andtheymayevenstarttodevaluethemselvesasaresult.LinguistBenjaminWhorfoncearguedthatthewordsweusetodescribewhatweseearerarelyobjective,astheycarrypersonallyprejudice.Labelscanbeharmfulbecausetheycanreduceindividualstoasinglecharacteristicorstereotype(刻板印象).Therefore,weshouldbemindfulofthelanguageweuseandthelabelsweattachtopeople.Byadoptingamoreopenviewoflife,people,andevents,wecanappreciatetherichnessanddiversityofhumanexperience,andcopewiththeplexitiesofourinterconnectedworld.12Whatisthebiggestproblemwithlabelingpeople?A.Itexpressesasubjectiveopinion. B.Itdeniestheplexityofhumans.C.Itoverstatespeople’sshortings. D.Itignoresgoodnessinhumannature.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hinders”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Exposes. B.Cultivates. C.Restricts. D.Determines.14.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?A.Topresentthebadeffectsoflabelingonpeople.B.Toshowtheimportanceofusinglanguageskillfully.C.Toprovepeople’snaturaltendencyforbeingprejudiced.D.Toencouragepeopletotakeanopenmindedperspective.15.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.StopLabelingPeopleB.DefineYourselfObjectivelyC.ChildrenSufferaLotfromLabelsD.DifferentIndividualsDiversifytheWorld第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Intoday’sconstantlyconnectedworld,findingsolitude(独处)hasbeealostart.____16____Butalonetimecanactuallybequitehealthy.Infact,therearemanybenefitsaboutit.____17____Youcouldtrynewthings,researchtopicsthatattractyou,acquireknowledgeandevenpracticenewmethodsofselfexpression.Youcandothesethingswithnoneedtoworryaboutbeingbothered.Alonetimecanpromotecreativity.____18____Manycreativepeoplefindtheyareattheirbestwhentheytakeabreakfromtheirsociallife.Solitudecanalsoimprovethequalityofyourrelationships.Forexample,byspendingtimewithyourself,yougainabetterunderstandingofwhoyouareandwhatyoudesireinlife.____19____Knowingthesebenefits,youmaywonderhowtofindalonetimeinaworldthatseemstoneversleep.Onepracticalwayistomarkofftimeinyourcalendarforspendingalonewithyourself.Itdoesn’thavetobelong.Anytimethatyoucanspendalonewithyourselftofocus,relax,create,orthinkdeeplyisbetterthannotime.____20____Turnoffyourcellphone.Don’tusetheInternet.TurnoffyourTV.You’llbeamazedathowmuchmoreyoucangetdonewhenyou’renotdistracted.A.Alonetimeisbeneficialnotonlymentallybutalsophysically.B.Duringthattime,makegooduseofthesocialrelationshipsyouhave.C.Whenthetimees,unplug(拔掉，断开)fromallthewaysyouconnectwithothers.D.Wetendtolinkadesireforalonetimewithpeoplewhoarelonelyorantisocial.E.Beingalonemeansthechancetoexploreyourinterestswithoutbeingdisturbed.F.Therefore,you’remorelikelytomakebetterchoicesaboutwhoyouwanttobearound.G.Whenyou’realone,youcanthinkfreely,lettingyourimaginationflyandproducingnewideas.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IntheWashingtonPark,TammyAndersonisafamiliarand____21____figure.Tammyhasworkedasacrossingguardforthepastsixyears.Althoughsheisoneof600guardsinthecity,she____22____fromthecrowdthankstoher____23____ofdancing,singing,andwavingcheerfullytodriversasshedoesherwork.Tammycouldsimplystandquietlyanddoherwork,butwhere’sthe____24____inthat?Sheadmitsitwas____25____thatgothermovinginthefirstplace.“IstillrememberthefirstdayIwasondutyanditwasn’tlongbeforeIgotboredjuststandingthere,”Tammy____26____.“Thensomeonewavedatme…Iwavedbackandthenitgotcontagious(有感染力)andIjuststarted,hey!”Themomofthreenever____27____tobringjoytolocalresidentsandhaswongenuine____28____withherdaily“infectious”smile.“Shedoesitfromtheheart.Shedoesn’tdoitforapaycheckorfortherecognition!Shedoesitbecausethisiswhatshereally____29____,”oneresidentsaid.Her____30____maystillbeasbrightasever,butbehindthescenes,thingsweren’tgoingsowellforTammy.Beingasinglemom,she’s____31____tokeepupwiththeunpaidrent.Andthisiswhysherecentlyturnedtohermunity.____32____,whenwordgotoutthat“thehappyguard”appealedfor____33____,peopleopenedtheirwalletsanddishedoutfarmore.Asacrossingguard,Tammy____34____joyforfree.Nowthemunityis____35____thefavor!Todate,she’sraisedover$19,000!21.A.beloved B.historical C.noble D.mature22.A.yellsout B.esout C.standsout D.stepsout23.A.dream B.habit C.experience D.choice24.A.tendency B.progress C.qualification D.fun25.A.pleasure B.responsibility C.boredom D.recognition26.A.recalled B.argued C.resolved D.declared27.A.prepares B.hopes C.tries D.fails28.A.enthusiasm B.concern C.appreciation D.support29.A.loves B.demands C.attained D.requires30.A.personality B.smile C.future D.idea31.A.hesitating B.expecting C.struggling D.managing32.A.Disappointingly B.Gradually C.Pitifully D.Thankfully33.A.approval B.guidance C.encouragement D.help34.A.spreads B.discovers C.explains D.imagines35.A.earning B.returning C.enjoying D.requesting第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OolongisatraditionalChinesetea____36____(produce)throughaplexprocess.ItisafamiliardrinktoanyonewhooftengoestoChineserestaurants,asit’safrequentteachoiceservedalong____37____Chinesedishes.Therearevariousgradesofoolongtea.Someareservedafter____38____(dry)andpackaged.Othersareaged,producingplexflavorsandoftensoldatahighprice.Tealoverstend____39____(be)fansofnumerousvarietiesofoolong.Mostarguethatitisnotonlythetaste____40____thefragrance(香气)ofoolongteathat____41____(lend)suchappealtothetea.Tastevarieswithdifferentvarieties.Manyattribute(认为……)astrong____42____(initial)bittertasteandasweet,melonlikefinishtooolong.Oolongteaisthoughttobesofragrantbecausetheleaves____43____(harvest)whentheessentialoilsoftheteaaremostpresentandstrong.InChinaoolongteawasoftenpartoftraditionalmedicineforcuringdigestiveproblems.Ithasalsobeenthoughttobeofhelpinheadaches.The____44____(benefit)ofgreenandblackteainmodernmedicineareconnectedwiththeirpresenceofantioxidants(抗氧化剂),_____45_____mayprovehelpfulinreducingtheeffectsofagingandinfightingcancer.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.上个月为了庆祝“世界读书日(WorldBookDay)”你校开展了读书月系列活动，假如你是李华，请你给校英文广播站写一篇你班的活动报道，内容包括：1.你班读书活动主题；2活动内容；3.你的收获和感受；注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.题目自拟；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Beyourselfandalwaysfollowyourheart.Neverletanyonechangewhoyouare.ThisisthelessonIhavelearnedfrommychildhoodexperiencewhenIfiguredoutIwasn’tinvitedtoaparty.OnedaywhenIgotoffthebusandsawmyfriendsgatherunderthetreewherethesixofusallstoodeverymorningbeforethefirstbell.ThecircleseemedtighterasIapproached;thesmallwhiteinvitationcardsbeingquicklyslippedintobackpacksgaveitaway.IknewwellthatBridget’spartywasthisweekend.Bridgetwasoneofthepopularonesandtheoppositeofme.Shehadbeautifulredhairwithfashionableclothesandfinemakeup.Beinginvitedtoherpartymeantanhonor.“Hi,”Iresponded,butthatonewordalreadysoundedemptywithdisappointment.Thankfully,thebellrangandIhurriedtowardEnglishclass.ButIcouldn’tconcentrate.Whyhadn’tsheinvitedme?Myfeetweretoobig?No.Maybeit’smyhair.Maybeit’smycoat.ItriedtothinkofanyinteractionsI’dhadwithBridgetrecently.Afewdaysearlier,we’dbeenpartnersduringasixthperiodproject.Ifocusedongettingtheprojectdone,andshewasabsorbedinfashionmagazines,sometimessaying,“Youaresoserious.Youshouldsmilemore.”Butwhatdoesitreallymatter?MaybeIshouldsmileandhugmorebutIjustcan’tgetintohuggingpeopleunlessIknowthemreallywell.Thenthedaybeforetheparty,threegirlsthathadbeeninvitedtothepartycouldn’tgo.Thenthewhispersbegan,aboutwhomightbechosenintheirplaces.Afterschool,myfriendBeckyfoundmeinthebuslines.Breathlessly,shesaidBridgettoldheratlunchmaybeshewasgoingtoinvitemetoherparty.Ididn’tknowwhatshehadmeantbeforesheranaway.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Atthattime,IsawBridgetwalkingtowardthebuslines,thenstopping.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bridgetheldoutaninvitation,“Willyouetomyparty?”sheaskedwithasmile.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023～2024学年度第二学期阶段联测高二英语试题考试时间120分钟，总分150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwouldthewomanlikehersteaktoday?A.Rare.B.Medium.C.Welldone.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Librarianandlibraryuser.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.3.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toaskforafavor.B.Tosaythanks.C.Tomakeaplaint.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Onaplane.C.Inataxi.5.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?A.Hegetsboredofreading.B.Heisdisturbedbythenoise.C.Hehatesthehotweathertoday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Differentcountries.B.Travelexperiences.C.Historicalplaces.7.Wheredoesthemanefrom?A.England.B.India.C.Egypt.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcanacamperdo?ACampbythelake.B.Skionahill.C.Skateonariver.9.Howmuchdoesanonmemberneedtopayinall?A.380dollars.B.350dollars.C.320dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whowillefordinner?A.Thewoman’sfriends.B.Thewoman’srelatives.C.Thewoman’sboss.11.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Doingthedishes.B.Doingthelaundry.C.Sweepingthefloor.12.Whydoesn’tthewomanaskPetertoshop?A.Heiswatchingafilm.B.Hecan’tcarryflourbyhimself.C.Heispreparingforhisexam.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesMrMillerehere?A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toconductasurvey.C.Togiveaninterview.14.WhatjobdidMrMillerdoinhisdineratthebeginning?A.Cooking.B.Servingcustomers.C.Cleaningthetables.15.HowdidMrMilleradvertisehisrestaurants?A.ByputtingadsonTV.B.Bysendingoutleaflets.C.Byworkingwithnewspapers.16.WhatisthekeytohissuccessinMrMiller’sopinion?A.Freshfood.B.Goodatmosphere.C.Greatservice.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredidtheBritishbrothersusuallyliveduringthehike?A.Inthetent.B.Inthehotel.C.Inthefarmhouse.18HowlongdidtheBritishbrothersspendonthehike?A.30days.B.78days.C.131days.19.WhathappenedtoWilliamLindesayafterhikingtheGreatWall?A.Hegotmarried.B.HemovedtoBritain.C.HeleftBeijingtolookforajob.20.WhatdidWilliamLindesaydofortheGreatWall?A.Heintroducedittotourists.B.Hecontributedtoprotectingit.C.Hedevotedhimselftorebuildingit.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAnexpedition(远行)toKenyaScheduleGobeyondthetypicalsafari(旅行)experience,andobserveKenya’swildlifethroughtheeyesoftheconservationists.Spendtimeinthreeextraordinaryreserves,visitfieldstationswhereNationalGeographicsupportedresearchersareworkingtosaveimportantspecies.WatchtheelephantsofAmboseliintheshadowofMountKilimanjaroandtrackrarespecieslikeAfricanwilddogsandwhiteandblackrhinos.TakeadeepdiveintoMaasaicultureduringavillagevisit,whereyou’lllearnaboutwildlifeconservationeffortscarriedoutinpartnershipwithlocalmunities.AcmodationsThroughouttheexpedition,youwillstayinideallylocatedhotels,countryhousesandexcellenttentedcamps.ExpeditionteamANationalGeographicexpertandanexpeditionleaderwillacpanythistrip,andlocalguideswilljoinyoualongtheway.What’sincluded◎Transfers(中转)uponarrivalanddeparture◎Transportationprovidedduringthetrip◎Acmodationsindicatedintheschedule◎Mealsindicatedintheitinerary(行程)◎DailyactivitiesindicatedinthescheduleWhat’snotincluded◎Airfaretoandfromthedestination,aswellasinternalairfare◎Tripcancellationinsuranceoranyothertravelinsurance◎Visas◎Alcoholicdrinks1.Whatcanyoudoontheexpedition?A.Haveanelephantride. B.Workwithlocalmunities.C.LearnaboutMaasaiculture. D.Diveatawildlifereserve.2.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeatyourownexpense?A.Meals. B.Travelinsurance. C.Acmodations. D.Dailyactivities.3.Whomightbemostinterestedintheexpedition?A.Historians. B.Extremeathletes. C.Mountainclimbers. D.Animallovers.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一次肯尼亚探险活动的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“TakeadeepdiveintoMaasaicultureduringavillagevisit,whereyou’lllearnaboutwildlifeconservationeffortscarriedoutinpartnershipwithlocalmunities.(在村庄之旅中深入了解马赛文化，在那里您将了解与当地社区合作开展的野生动物保护工作)”可知，你在探险中可以了解马赛文化。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据What’snotincluded部分中“◎Tripcancellationinsuranceoranyothertravelinsurance(◎旅行取消保险或任何其他旅行保险)”可知，旅游保险需要自费。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Gobeyondthetypicalsafari(旅行)experience,andobserveKenya’swildlifethroughtheeyesoftheconservationists.Spendtimeinthreeextraordinaryreserves,visitfieldstationswhereNationalGeographicsupportedresearchersareworkingtosaveimportantspecies.WatchtheelephantsofAmboseliintheshadowofMountKilimanjaroandtrackrarespecieslikeAfricanwilddogsandwhiteandblackrhinos.TakeadeepdiveintoMaasaicultureduringavillagevisit,whereyou’lllearnaboutwildlifeconservationeffortscarrie