辽宁省葫芦岛市协作校2025届高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析_第1页
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辽宁省葫芦岛市协作校2025届高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Howcomeeverykidtodayismeanttobeachampionforsomething_____weknoweverykidcan’tbeastar?A.incaseB.asifC.whenD.unless2.____________youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblecan.A.NowthatB.EversinceC.SothatD.Incase3.It’ssecondtimeinfivedaysthathehasaskedmeforhigherpay.A.不填;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the4.-Whodoyouthinkisabletofinishthejobintwodays?-It'shardtosay.Thiswouldappeartobe________fortherelativelyefficient.A.asacredcowB.aHerculeantaskC.aPandora'sboxD.achild'splay5.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe________byturns,you________sotired.A.drove;didn’tget B.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tget D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot6.Weliveinthissocietynow________literallysomeoneisalwayshelping.A.when B.whereC.that D.what7.—Whataboutaskingthesenewgraduatestotakeonthetask?—Imafraidnot.Whiletheyareenergeticandambitious,_____ofthemseemstobesuitableforthisdemandingjob.A.noone B.everyone C.none D.few8..Whenhegoesout,heoftenwearssunglasses_______nobodycanrecognizehim.A.sothat B.nowthat C.incase D.asthough9.Theshockingnewsmademerealize_____________terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B.howC.why D.what10.Asisknown,itwasHuJintao,_______presidentofournation,whogave________lectureattheceremonyofNationalDayA.the;a B.the;/ C.a;the D./;a11.—________It’sonlyaninterview!—Onlyaninterview?Onlyaninterview?WhatifIpanic?WhatifIsayasillywordbyaccident?A.Welldone!B.Comeon!C.Howcome?D.Nodoubt!12.Accordingtothereport,peopleinthe________areasarerebuildingtheirhomesandmanyroads________totheareahavebeenrepaired.A.flooded;lead B.flooding;leading C.flooding;tolead D.flooded;leading13.Janewenttoherteacherjustnow.She________aboutthesolutiontotheproblem.A.wonderedB.waswonderingC.hadwonderedD.wouldwonder14.---IsitconvenienttoyouifIcallyouupat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?---I’mafraidnot.I______ameetingthen.A.willhaveattended B.wasattendingC.willbeattending D.amattending15.Theinfrastructureofacountryis________makeseverythingrunwell,includingthingsliketransport,irrigation,electricityandschools.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what16.—It’stoocomplex,Ithink.—________.Sowe’dbettermakeiteasierforstudentstogetinvolved.A.That’sridiculous B.That’sthepointC.That’ssettled D.That’sallright17.Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficult_____youkeeppracticingit.A.evenifB.aslongasC.asifD.eversince18.MaybethereissomebusinessaspecttotheRoyalWeddingofWilliamandKateMiddletonbut________whatpeopleareinterestedin,it’sahugelypopulareventaroundtheworld.A.inspiteof B.inhonorof C.intermsof D.incaseof19.We’llgoearly.,wemaynotgetaseat.A.Otherwise B.Meanwhile C.However D.Besides20.Everybodywastouched______wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.without B.beyondC.against D.despite第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)WanttochooseanEnglishnoveltoenjoy?HerearefourpopularbookssoldonthewebsiteofAmazon,withformatsandeditionsofkindle,hardcover,orpaperback.TheHandsomeEnemyByEmilyWaltersASIN:B01N7L0WCADespiteherunwillingness,ReaganListerisrequiredtoworkwithGregPilster,anothergreatlawyer,toprovethatasenator’ssonisnotguiltyofamurderforherlatestcase.ThedangersintheprocessbringthetwoclosertogetherandReaganrealizesthatGreg,whoshethoughtwasherenemy,iswinningherheart.Thetruthofthecaseissomethingthatneitherofthemexpected.AndtheMountainsEchoedByKhaledHosseiniASIN:B009XIXVU6KhaledHosseini,authorofTheKiteRunnerandAThousandSplendidSuns,haswrittenanewnovelthatexploresthemanywaysinwhichbrothersandsistersnurture,would,betray,honor,andsacrificeforoneanother,andhowoftenwearesurprisedbytheactionsofthoseclosesttous,atthetimesthatmattermost.TheSecretLifeofBeesbySueMonkKiddASIN:B000W4RFBQFromtheauthorofTheInventionofWingsandsetinSouthCarolinain1964,thebestsellingnoveltellsthestoryofLilyOwens,anescapedblackgirltakeninbythreeblackbeekeepingsistersandintroducedtotheirattractiveworldofbeesandhoney.Thisisaremarkablenovelaboutgreatfemalepowerandit’sregardedinspirational.Itwasadaptedintoanaward-winningmoviein2008.JustDreamsByL.J.TaylorASIN:B00N6IRDGWJustDreamsisthefirstbookintheBrooksSistersDreamsSeries.LawyerfileKathyBrokksagreestorepresentCharlesMorganJr.inahigh-profilecaseagainstapowerfulgovernmentdefensecontractor.ButwhenCharles’hiddenagendathreatenstoexposethegovernment’sdirtylittlesecrets,whatstartedoutmaycostKathyhercareerandevenherlife.536、WhatistheASINnumberofthebookmanlytellingfamilystories?A.B01N7L0WCA B.B009XIXVU6C.B000W4RFBQ D.B00N6IRDGW1、Whoprobablyintendedhisorherbooktoencouragewomentofacechallengesbravely?A.EmilyWalters B.KhaledHosseiniC.SueMonkKidd D.L.J.Taylor2、WhichbookmightbethebestchoiceifLucyisinterestedinadventurousandromanticstories?A.TheHandsomeEnemy B.AndtheMountainsEchoedC.TheInventionofWings D.TheSecretLifeofBees3、WhatdoweknowaboutJustDreams?A.Theheroinedefendsthegovernmentbravelyinthecasebutisfacedwithdanger.B.ThisbookisoneoftheseriesofAThousandSplendidSuns.C.Thefilmadaptedfromthebookisverysuccessful.D.Itmaybethrillingtoreadthebook.22.(8分)Thisweek,we’resharingourfavoriterecentreads.Tohelproundoutourrecommendations,wealsotappedsomefolkswhoyou’veheardonCodeSwitchbefore—novelists,scholars,poetsandpodcasters.AllYouCanEverKnowbyNicoleChung“Thebookisanextraordinary,honestandsympatheticlookatadoption,raceinAmericaandfamiliesingeneral.It’salsosuchanengagingread.Istayedupwaytoolateonenightreadingitbecausethestoryjustpulledmein.AndI’verecommendedmanyofmyfriendstoreaditsoIcantalkaboutitwiththem.”—JasmineGuillory,authorofTheWeddingDate,TheProposalandtheforthcomingbookTheWeddingPart.BecomingbyMichelleObama“It’sadeeply-movingcomingofagestoryofMichelleObamainherearlylife.Therearesuchmovinganecdotesabouthowthisfamilyjustinvestedeverythinginthepossibilityofgivingtheirchildrenabetterlife.It’snotasweetbook,butatthesametime,it’sdeeplyhopefulaboutthepossibilityofwhathappenswhenyouworkhard,whathappenswhenyoulovehard.”—TayariJones,authorofAnAmericanMarriage,SilverSparrowandotherbooks.RageBecomesHer:ThePowerofWomen’sAngerbySorayaChemaly“Whatreallyimpressedmeaboutthisbookisthisideathatwomenshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheiranger,particularlyinLatinAmericanfamiliesandcommunities.IjustthinkSorayagoesintothisincredibledetailcitingscientificstudiesanddifferentworksofliteraturethatreallyconveythenecessitytofemaleanger,notonlyforthehealthofwomen,butforthehealthofequalityinsociety.”—JeanGuerrero,reporterwithKPBSandauthorofCrux:ACross-BorderMemoir.1、WhowroteTheWeddingDate?A.TayariJones B.JeanGuerreroC.JasmineGuillory D.SorayaChemaly2、Whichbooktellsabitterstorywithhope?A.Becoming B.AllYouCanEverKnowC.SilverSparrow D.Crux:ACross-BorderMemoir3、What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellbooks. B.Tocommentonbooks.C.Tosharereviewsofbooks. D.Tocollectopinionsofbooks23.(8分)Oneeveninglastsummer,whenIaskedmy14-year-oldson,Ray,forhelpwithdinner,hisresponseshockedme.“What’sacolander(漏勺)?”heasked.Icouldonlyblamemyself.Inthefamily,nobodyelsehelpedmeinthekitchen.Butthatnight,asIexplainedwithatouchofpanicthatacolanderisthethingwithholesinit,IwonderedwhatelseIhadn’tpreparedRayfor.Asparents,whilewefocusonoursons’confidenceandcharacter,weperhapsdon’talwaysconsiderthatwearealsoraisingsomeone’sfutureroommates,boyfriends,husbands,orfathers.IwantedtoknowthatPdraisedaboywhowouldneveraskthewomaninhislife,“What’sfordinner?”SoIcameupwithaplan:IwouldofferRayaprivatehomecourse.Iwasdelightedtofindthathedidn’tsayno.Fortwohours,threedaysaweek,Raywasallmine.Iknewthathewouldratherhavebeenplayinginthedrivewaythanlearningtomendsockswithhismother-hetriedtobegnottohavesewinglessons,eventhoughIinsistedthatoneday,someonewouldfindthesightofhimfixinghisownshirtveryattractive-butitcouldn’tbedeniedthathewaslearning,andmorethanjusthousekeeping.“Iappreciatewhatyoudoasamom,”hetoldmeoneday.Raynowunderstandsthefinerpointsofcooking,andmoreimportantly,herealizesthere’snothinggoodaboutbeinghelpless.Now,notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,butalsohecanmakeabigmealforhisfamily.That’swhatIcallaman.I’mgladthatIpreparedsogreatapresentformyfuturedaughter-in-law.1、Whywastheauthorshockedatherson’sresponse?A.Becausehewasnotwellbehaved.B.Becauseherefusedtohelpwithdinner.C.Becausehedidn’tknowthecommonkitchentools.D.Becausehewasverycuriousaboutkitchentools.2、Intheauthor’sopinion,someparentspaylittleattentionto.A.buildingupchildren’sconfidenceB.tellingkidswhatisrightandwrongC.preparingchildrenfortheirfuturelifeD.makingchildrenliveahardlife3、Afterlearningtodohousework,Ray.A.fellinlovewithsewingB.didotherworkinthehouseC.begantobemorehardworkingD.acknowledgedhismother’sefforts4、WecaninferfromthetextthatRay.A.madegreatprogressincookingB.alwaysthoughthouseworkinterestingC.preferredsewingtocookingD.wasunwillingtolearncookingatfirst24.(8分)ThecountryisIndia.Alargedinnerpartyisbeinggiveninanup-countrystationbyacolonialofficialandhiswife.Theguestsarearmyandgovernmentofficersandtheirwives,andanAmericannaturalist.Atonesideofthelongtable,aspiriteddiscussionspringsupbetweenayounggirlandanarmyofficer.Thegirlinsistswomenhavelongoutgrownthejumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouseera,andthattheyarenotasanxiousastheirgrandmotherswere.Theofficersaystheyare,arguingwomenhaven'ttheactualnervecontrolofmen.“Awoman'sreactioninanycrisis,”theofficersays,“istoscream.Andwhileamanmayfeellikeit,hehasthatouncemoreofcontrolthanawomanhas.”TheAmericanscientistdoesnotjoinintheargumentbutsitsandwatchesthefacesoftheotherguests.Ashestares,heseesaslight,thoughstrangelookofanxietycomeoverthefaceofthehostess.Withasmallgestureshesummonstheservantstandingbehindherchair.Shewhisperstohim.Theservant'seyeswiden.Heturnsquicklyandleavestheroom.Nooneelseseesthis,northeservantwhenheputsabowlofmilkonthebalconyoutsidetheglassdoors.TheAmericanunderstands.InIndia,milkinabowlmeansonlyonething.Itisbaitforasnake.Herealizesthereisacobraintheroom.TheAmerican'seyesmoveacrosstheroombutheseesnothing.Herealizesthesnakecanonlybeinoneplace-underthetable.Hisfirstreactionistojumpbackandwarntheothers.Butheknowsanysuddenmovementwillfrightenthecobraanditwillstrike.Hespeaksquickly,thequalityofhisvoicesoarrestingthatitquietenseveryone.“Iwanttoknowjustwhatcontroleveryoneatthistablehas.Iwillcountthreehundred-that'sfiveminutes-andnotoneofyouistomoveasinglemuscle.Now!Ready!”The20peoplesitlikestoneimageswhilehecounts.Heissaying“…twohundredandeighty…”.when,outofthecornerofhiseye,heseesthesnakeemergeandmakeforthebowlofmilk.Fourorfivescreamsringoutashejumpstoslamshutthebalconydoors.“Thereisyourproof!”thehostsays.“Amanhasjustshownusrealcontrol.”“Justaminute,”theAmericansays,turningtohishostess,“Howdidyouknowthatcobrawasintheroom?”Afaintsmilecomesacrossthewoman'sfaceasshereplies.“Becauseitwaslyingacrossmyfoot.”1、Whatistheargumentbetweenthearmyofficerandtheyounggirlabout?A.Whetherwomenareafraidofmice.B.Whethermenarecalmerthanwomen.C.Whethermenareclevererthanwomen.D.Whetherwomenwouldmakesuitablesoldiers.2、Whyistheservantaskedtoputoutsomemilk?A.Toplayatrick.B.Toservetheguests.C.Toattractthesnake.D.Tofeedthehostess'spet.3、Whydoesthescientistsuggesttheguestsplayagame?A.Hedoesn'twantanyonetopanic.B.Heintendstotesttheofficer'stheory.C.Heseestherewasasnakeintheroom.D.Hewantstoentertaintheotherguests.4、Whatdoestheauthorimplythroughthehostess'sfinalstatement?A.Thearmyofficer'sopinioniswrong.B.ThehostessunderstoodtheAmerican'sintention.C.TheAmericanwassurprisedbythesnake'spresence.D.Thehostesshashadpreviousexperiencedealingwithsnakes.25.(10分)Lastweek,twocompanies,KittyHawkandUber,announcedtheirplanstobringflyingcarstorealityverysoon.KittyHawkpresident,SebastianThrun,announcedKittyHawk’sflyingcarplanslastMonday.Accordingtoitswebsite,thecariselectric-poweredandwillbeabletotravelatspeedsupto40kilometersanhour.Itsayssuchamachine“doesnotrequireregistrationorapilot’slicenseandmaybeflowninuncrowdedareasforrecreationalpurposes.”Asofnow,thecarcanonlybeflownoverfreshwater.KittyHawkismakingalistofpeopleinterestedinbuyingtheflyingcar.Theymustpayadepositof$100.Thosewhogettheirnamesonthelistearlywillreceive$2,000offthefinalcostofthecar.However,KittyHawkhasnotyetannouncedtheprice.Itsfirstflyingcarsareexpectedtogoonsalebytheendofthisyear.UnliketheKittyHawkcompany,Uberdoesnotplantobuilditsflyingcars.UberexpectstolaunchflyingtaxisinDallas-Ft.Worth,Texas,USby2020.LiketheKittyHawkcar,Uberflyingtaxiswilluseelectricpower.Ubersaysitsflyingtaxiscouldtravelupto241kilometersanhour.ThecompanysaysthatcouldreducethetraveltimebetweenSanFranciscoandSanJose,Californiafrom2hoursontheroadto15minutesintheair.RiderscouldusetheUberapptobookaflyingtaxitotakethemtotheirdestinations.Thecompanyhasnotyetsaidhowcostlyairtaxitravelwouldbecomparedtoroadtaxitravel.Soonerthanyouthink,flyingcarsmayappearinthesky.Muchconvenienceastheywillbring,justimaginehavingtoavoidotherflyingcars.Also,whatifyourbatterydieswhenyouareintheair?And,howwillyouknowwheretoland?1、WhatmayKittyHawk’sflyingcarbeusedforatpresent?A.Acceleratingthespeed.B.Havingfun.C.Advertisingthecompany.D.Fetchingwater.2、WhatdoweknowaboutKittyHawk’sflyingcarfromthethirdparagraph?A.Itcoststwothousanddollarseach.B.Itcantraveloverwater.C.Itoffers$100toitspotentialbuyers.D.Ithasn’tgonetomarket.3、InwhatwayisUber’sflyingtaxisimilartoKittyHawk’sflyingcar?A.Theytravelatthesamespeed.B.Theyareelectric-powered.C.TheyaresupportedbytheUberapp.D.Theyrequireaflyinglicense.4、Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraphofthetext?A.Tocallforpublicdonations.B.Tointroducesomeadvantages.C.Topromoteinterestinscience.D.Totalkaboutpossibleproblems.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iconsidermyselfsomethingofanexpertonapologies.Aquicktemperhas1mewithplentyofopportunitiestomakethem.Inoneofmyearliest2,mymotheristellingme,“Don’twatchthe3whenyousay‘I’msorry’.Holdyourheadupandlookthepersoninthe4,sohe’llknowyou5it.”Mymotherthusmadethekeypointofa(n)6apology:itmustbedirect.Youmustnever7tobedoingsomethingelse.Youdonot8apileofletterswhileapologizingtoaperson9inpositionafterblaming(责备)himorherforamistakethatturnedouttobeyour10Youdonotapologizetoahostess(女主人),whoseguestofhonoryoutreat11,bysendingflowersthenextdaywithoutmentioningyourbad12Oneoftheimportantthingsyoushoulddoforan13apologyisreadinessto14theresponsibility(责任)forourcarelessmistakes.Weareusedtomakingexcuses,whichleavesno15fortheotherpersonto16us.Sincemostpeopleareopen-hearted,theno-excuseapologyleavesbothpartiesfeeling17aboutthemselves.That,afterall,isthe18ofeveryapology.It19littlewhethertheapologizeriswhollyoronlypartlyatfault:answeringfor(对……负责)one’s20encouragesotherstotaketheirshareoftheblame.1、A.provided B.mixed C.compared D.treated2、A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas3、A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom4、A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye5、A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regret6、A.useful B.successful C.equal D.basic7、A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect8、A.holdon B.putaway C.lookthrough D.pickup9、A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower10、A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty11、A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly12、A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles13、A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy14、A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear15、A.situation B.need C.sign D.room16、A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame17、A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer18、A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage19、A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains20、A.facts B.states C.rights D.actions第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)TheBeijingVanke-ShijinglongSkiResortislocated1.YanqingDistrict,anationaldemonstrationareaforecologicalconstruction.WithLongqingGorgetoitseastandGuantingReservoirtoitswest,ithasfreshairandan2.(impress)environment.3.(build)in1999,itwasthefirstlargeskiresorttobebuiltnearBeijing.In2016,amassiverenovationproject4.(start)byVanke,theBeijingBadalingTourismGeneralCompany,andtheoriginalBeijingShijinglongSkiResort.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Onedayonmywaytoschool,Iwenttobuythepancakeinafoodstore,leavemybagonthetablewhilewaiting、Withthepancakeready,andIpaidforit,took“mybag”onthetable,andhurriedlyheadedtoschool、Seatingintheclassroom,IwasabouttotakemybooksoutwhilesuddenlyIbecamefrozen、Itwasnotmybag!Itookthebagformistake!Whatsurprisedmemostwastherewasalargesumofmoneyinit、Calmingmedown,Iturnedtotheteacherforhelp、Atthattime,Icometounderstandthetrue

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