新教材同步系列2024春高中英语Unit3Conservationperiod3Lesson2课件北师大版选择性必修第一册

UNIT3

CONSERVATIONPeriodThree

Lesson2课前自主预习A．委员会；理事会B．意识到的，明白的C．新颖的，创新的，革新的D．包，裹住E．可再填充的Ⅰ.猜词意1．Runnersareencouragedtocarryrefillablewaterbottles. (

)2．Shewrappedthebabyinablanket. (

)3．Shewasanimaginativeandinnovativemanager. (

)4．Thisplayissupportedbyagrantfromthelocalartscouncil.

(

)5．Wereyouawareoftherisksatthetime？ (

)【答案】1—5

EDCABⅡ.猜单词拼写1．consumev.→__________n．消费者2．transportv.&n.→__________n．交通运输系统，运输方式3．realistn.→__________adj.现实的，实际的【答案】1.consumer

2.transportation

3．realistic4．collectv.→__________n．收集；收藏品；专辑5．usableadj.→__________adj.可再使用的，可重复使用的6．wastev.&n.→__________adj.浪费的；挥霍的【答案】4.collection

5.reusable

6．wastefulⅢ.预备话题素材1．Theyhave________________takingactiontoprotecttheenvironment.(开始)2．Mostofthepackaging__________________landfill.(最终成为)3．It________________walkingalongthecountrysideroad.(感觉真好)【答案】1.setabout

2.endsupas

3．feelsgood课堂新知讲练

词汇拓讲1．setout动身，出发(P110)Intheweekwhenthegovernmentsetsoutitsnewenvironmentalprogramme，KevinMcCabeandAliciaStewartconsidertheproblemoffoodpackagingwaste.【翻译】在政府公布其新环境计划的这一周，凯文·麦凯布和艾丽西亚·斯图尔特讨论了食品包装浪费的问题。setout(＝setoff)出发，动身setout阐明，(有条理地)陈述setoutforsomeplace(＝setoffforsome-place)动身去某处setout(怀着目标)开始工作，展开任务setouttodosth(＝setaboutdoingsth)开始做某事setoff出发，动身；使(炸弹等)爆炸；引发setup设立，建起；创建【语言提升】Inorderthatwecouldgetthereontime，weshouldsetoutearly.为了能按时到那里，我们应该早点出发。Afterdinner，Idecidedtosetout/offforthesupermarkettobuysomechocolate.晚饭以后，我决定到超市买点巧克力。setfootin/on进入，访问，参观(某地)setdown(＝putdown)写下，记下setaside把……放到一旁；省出，留出(时间或金钱)Onarrivingatthevillage，theprofessorsetouttostudy/setaboutstudyingthecustomsofthenatives.一到这个村庄，教授就着手研究当地居民的风俗习惯。Theteacheraskedustosetoutourpointsinalogicalorder，andIdidwell.老师要求我们有条理地陈述观点，我表现得不错。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)That’swhyEliansetout________________(discover)howmuchcaffeinecauseshighbloodpressure.(2)Igotoutofbedearlyandset________ontime，butthenthebusgotstuckintraffic.【答案】(1)todiscover

(2)out/off(3)Butsupposetherehadbeenanewshopset________inthetown，andwhenyoulookedinattheopendooryousawamanatworkpaintingapicture.(4)Afterdinner，Candidasetout________thesupermarkettobuysomechocolate.(5)Shegavemeanextrabinderthatshehadandshegotoutapieceofpaper，andsetabout________(write)myname“Zoe”inacoolfont(字体).【答案】(3)up

(4)for

(5)writing用set的相关短语填空(6)Hewastheonewhofirst________thestoriesoftheCelticstorytellers.(7)Beopentomakingnewfriendsassoonasyou__________campus.(8)We________topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.【答案】(6)setdown

(7)setfootin/on

(8)setout2．pickup拿起，拾起(P110)WhenIpickedthemup，Iwasamazedthateachcoconutwaswrappedinclear，thinplastic.【翻译】当我把它们拿起来的时候，我惊讶地发现每个椰子都用透明的薄塑料包裹着。(1)pickoneselfup(跌倒后)站起来(2)pickup捡起，拾起，拿起(3)pickup(碰巧或廉价地)买到；(偶然)得到，听到，学会(4)pickup搭载；(开车)接人；接收(信号、声音、图像等)；取回，收集；接电话；使(精神等)恢复；改善，好转【语言提升】Hejustpickedhimselfupandwentonrunning.他站起来继续跑。Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.那个男孩替老人拾起了帽子。Shepickedupavaluablefirsteditionatavillagebooksale.她在乡村图书展销会上买到一本珍贵的首版书。ShepickedupSpanishwhenshewaslivinginMexico.她居住在墨西哥时学会了西班牙语。Ipickedupmycoatfromthecleaner’s.我从干洗店取回了外衣。Thephonerangandrangbutnobodypickedup.电话铃响了又响，但没人接。Tradeusuallypicksupinthespring.贸易一般在春天回升。【针对练习】写出下面句子中pickup的含义(1)Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award，proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplanstoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.________(2)Theproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopickupcallsfromnumberstheydon’tknow.________【答案】(1)获得(2)接听(电话)(3)Oncethebookyou’verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch，theywillinformyoubyemail，soyoucanpickitup.________(4)Visitorscanpickuponeof1,000freebookstoreadwhileenjoyingthefreshairandsunshinefromtheBookGarden’srooftoppark.________【答案】(3)收取(4)拿起(5)Wehadtopickupalltherubbishthatwecouldfindontheseaside.________(6)It’spickingmeupattheofficeatsixandwillbringmehomeafterthemeeting.________【答案】(5)捡起(6)(用车)接送3．awareadj.意识到的，明白的(P111)Twofriends，LisaandAmyarediscussinghowtobecomemoreenvironmentallyaware.【翻译】丽莎和艾米两个朋友正在讨论如何增强环保意识。(1)be/feel/becomeawareofsth注意到/意识到某事物be/feel/becomeawarethat...注意到/意识到……asfarasI’maware(＝asfarasIknow)据我所知makesbawareof...使某人注意到/意识到……(2)unawareadj.不知道，未意识到，未察觉beunawareof...不知道……；没意识到……【语言提升】Weshouldbeawarethatalotofanimalsareendangered.我们应该知道许多动物处于濒危状态。AsfarasIamaware，hedoesn’tknowthetruth.据我所知，他不知道真相。(3)awarenessn．[U]意识，知道raise/promote(one’s)awarenessof...提升(某人)在……方面的意识developanawarenessof...逐渐懂得alackofawareness缺乏认识【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)EarthDay，markedon22April，isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublic________(aware)aboutenvironmentalprotection.(2)Theybothsmiled；neitherseemedlikelytobeaware________myabsenceforalongtime.(3)Theyoungladyhadnotreadtheletterandsowas________(aware)ofitscontents.【答案】(1)awareness

(2)of

(3)unaware完成句子(4)AssoonasIsawalargecrowdatthestreetcorner，I________________(意识到)somethingunusualhappened.(5)________________(据我所知)，noproperinvestigationhaseverbeencarriedoutintothesubject.(6)Ifhumanshaveno______________(保护的意识)，naturalresourceswillrunoutsoon.【答案】(4)was/becameawarethat(5)AsfarasI’maware/AsfarasIknow(6)awarenessofprotection4．collectionn．收集；收藏品；专辑(P111)It’srubbishcollectiondaytomorrow.【翻译】明天是垃圾收集日。(1)haveacollectionof...收集……；收藏……(2)collectvt.收集；收藏collectorn．收藏家；收集者collectiveadj.集体的；共同的；总体的【语言提升】Hehasagoodcollectionofancientcoins.他收藏了相当多的古代硬币。Thecollectionofthesestampstookhimtenyears.收集这些邮票花了他十年时间。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Theunwillingparentorganisesthemealschedule，sendsoutemails，and________(collect)moneyforend-of-seasongifts.【答案】(1)collects(2)Manypeoplehavethehobbyof_________(collect)things，e.g.stamps，postcardsorantiques.(3)Weallbear______________(collect)responsibilityforthisdecision.【答案】(2)collecting

(3)collective5．anxiousadj.焦虑的，不安的(P111)IjustgetanxiouswhenIthinkoftheimpactwehaveontheenvironment.【翻译】一想到我们对环境造成的影响，我就会感到焦虑。(1)beanxiousforsb/aboutsth(＝beworriedabout...)为……担心/担忧【语言提升】beanxiousfor...(＝beeagerfor...)渴望……beanxious(forsb)todosth渴望(某人)做某事(2)anxiouslyadv.焦虑地；不安地(3)anxietyn．担心；忧虑；渴望withanxiety焦虑地Parentsarenaturallyanxiousfortheirchildren.父母自然会为儿女担心。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Shewasanxious________(know)whathadhappened.(2)Whentheyarefacingmanyuncertainties，itisnaturalforparentstofeelanxious____________theirchildren’sacademicperformance.【答案】(1)toknow

(2)about(3)TheonlypersonIcouldthinkofwasMort.Withouthesitation，Iheadedforthestore，knockedatthedoorandwaited________(anxious).(4)Ifyou’reworriedaboutyourstudy，shareyour________(anxious)withyourteacher.【答案】(3)anxiously

(4)anxiety6．endup结束(P111)Ouroceansarefullofplasticwaste，andanimalsandbirdsendupswallowingtheplasticanddyingasaresult.【翻译】我们的海洋里充斥着塑料垃圾，导致动物和鸟类因为吞食塑料而死亡。endup最终成为……；最后处于……endupdoingsth以做某事……结束endup＋adj.以某种状态结束endupwith...以……结束(侧重以某种方式结束)endupin...以……(状况)告终(侧重以某种结果结束)endupas...最终成了……(侧重以某种身份结束)【语言提升】Theirlongstruggleendedupinfailure.他们长时间的斗争以失败告终。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Maryworkedhereasatemporarysecretaryandendedup________(get)afulltimejobwiththecompany.【答案】(1)getting(2)Joiningthefirmasaclerk，hegotrapidpromotion，andendedup________amanager.(3)Themeetingbeganat7o’clock，andendedup________aspeechbyMrsBlack.(4)Therearethose，youknow，who，bycircumstance，endup________(home).【答案】(2)as

(3)with

(4)homeless完成句子(5)Justassheputsit，bethankfulforwhatyouhaveandyou’ll______________________________．正如她所说的那样，对你所拥有的心存感激，这样你最终会拥有更多。(6)Ifyougoonlikethis，you’ll____________soonerorlater.如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱。【答案】(5)enduphavingmore

(6)endupinprison7．putout扑灭；倒干净(P111)I’llputoutourbins.【翻译】我要把垃圾桶倒干净。putout倒干净；腾空；扑灭；伸出；出版【语言提升】Pleaseputoutyourhand.请伸出你的手。Thefiremenhavealreadyputoutthefire.消防员已经把火扑灭了。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Wehadplannedtoholdthesportsmeetingtomorrow.Nowitseemsthatwehavetoputit________.【答案】(1)off(2)Hi，guys，put_______yourtoysandcometohavedinner.(3)Thelineisverybusy，soIcan’tput________.(4)Ireallycan’tputup________somuchnoise.(5)Themanagerdidn’tagreetotheideawhichwasput______bytheoldworker.(6)Theyput________thelightsontheChristmastree.【答案】(2)away

(3)through

(4)with

(5)forward

(6)up

句式解读1．(P111)Supermarketswanttomakesurethatcoconutsreachtheconsumerinthebestcondition.【翻译】超市想要确保消费者买到最好的椰子。【句式剖析】makesure意为“确信、确定”，其后接that引导的宾语从句。【句式提升】(1)makesure(that)从句确保……；核实/弄清……(2)makesureof查明，弄清楚；确保，设法保证Theyscoredanothergoalandmadesureofvictory.他们又进了一个球，这就赢定了。【针对练习】选择填空：makesure/makesureof(1)To________yougetenoughvitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.(2)You’llhaveto________________yourownsafetywhenyouarevolunteeringinthatarea.【答案】(1)makesure

(2)makesureof翻译句子(3)在国外，你要确保一直带着你的护照。___________________________________(4)我建议早点去图书馆，以确保有个好座位。___________________________________【答案】(3)Makesure(that)youhaveyourpassportwithyouallthetimeinaforeigncountry.(4)Isuggestgoingtothelibraryearlytomakesureofagoodseat.2．(P111)...thepackagingshouldbechangedsothatit’srecyclable.【翻译】……应该改变包装，使其可回收利用。【句式剖析】本句中的sothat意为“以便，为了”，在句中引导一个表示目的的状语从句。【句式提升】在使用sothat引导目的状语从句的时候，我们应注意如下几点：(1)sothat引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便，为了”。此时，从句谓语常含有should，would，could，might，can等情态动词。其同义短语inorderthat也引导目的状语从句，但sothat一般不用于句首，而inorderthat可用于句首。Bringitclosersothat/inorderthatIcanseeitmoreclearly.拿近一些，好让我看得更清楚。(2)当sothat/inorderthat引导的从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致时，可将从句转化为不定式或“inorderto/soasto”结构。注意：soasto不能放在句首，而inorderto可放在句首。【温馨提示】sothat除了引导目的状语从句外，还可以引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，此时从句中通常没有情态动词。【针对练习】判断下列句子中sothat引导的从句类型(1)Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly，sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.______(2)Let’snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekendsothattheygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.________【答案】(1)目的状语从句(2)目的状语从句(3)Theheavyrainlastedforaboutaweeksothatthesportsmeetinghadtobeputoffuntilthenextmonth.________一句多译为了避开交通堵塞，他早早就离开了。(4)Heleftearly_____________hecouldavoidthetrafficjam.【答案】(3)结果状语从句(4)sothat/inorderthat(5)____________hecouldavoidthetrafficjam，heleftearly.(6)Heleftearly____________avoidthetrafficjam.(7)____________avoidthetrafficjam，heleftearly.【答案】(5)Inorderthat

(6)inorderto/soasto/to(7)Inorderto/To随堂知能小练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Wepackedthebooksinalarge________(塑料盒).2．Thatpieceof________(灰尘)isoutofyoureyenow.3．Ihavetroubleusing________(筷子)correctlyinChina.4．Heloanedthemuseumhisentire________(收藏品).【答案】1.carton

2.dirt

3.chopsticks

4．collection5．Thefirstkindofair________(运输方式)wastheballoon.6．Theycan’ttreatmelikethat；I’mnotgoingto________(吞下)it.7．Thisisan______(新颖的)approachtolanguageteaching.【答案】5.transportation

6.swallow

7．Innovative8．Theywillholda_______(委员会)todiscusstheproposal.9．Ifyou’realoner，it’stimetocomeoutofyour________(贝壳)andmakesomesmalltalkwithastranger.10．Itreallydoesn’thavetobebig.Asamatteroffactyoushouldalwayshave________(实际的)expectations.【答案】8.council

9.shell

10．realisticⅡ.单句语法填空1．Hestruckmeasaveryseriousbut_______(friend)person.2．Mobilepaymenthaswonover________(consume)withitsconve