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八年级第一次月考英语试题(满分150分时间120分钟)()录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)___________7.____________8.______________ABC录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)()9.HowdoestheboylearnEnglish?WriteEnglish.B.SpeakEnglish.C.ReadEnglish.()10.Whatsportdoestheboylike?Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.()11.WhereisWangLi’shometown?ItisinthesouthofChina.ItisinthenorthofChina.ItisintheeastofChina.()12.What’sJim’sadvice?Practisespeakingwithclassmates.Practisespeakingwithteachers.Practisespeakingwithparents.()13.Whatcanweknowaboutthetwins?Theybothlikesports.Theydon’tlookthesame.JackisbetteratPEthanhisbrother.(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)()18.SallyA.likesChinesebest.()19.DanielB.likesmathsbest.()20.LilyC.likesEnglishbest.(六)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息(每空一词)///_/二.阅读理解(共20小题,计50分)APeopleinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthemaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbyhearingthelanguageovertheradio,onTVorinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequired(要求)forstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathandEnglish.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies,becauseatcollegesoruniversities(大学)someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.26.Teenagers,adultsand_______learnEnglish.A.workers B.farmers C.children D.people27.PeoplelearnEnglish________.A.atschools B.overtheradioC.onTV D.notallinthesameway28.DifferentkindsofpeoplelearnEnglish________.A.togetherwithothersubjectsB.fordifferentreasonsC.fortheirworkD.forhigherstudiesatcollege29.Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A.wecanlearnEnglisheasilyB.EnglishisverydifficulttolearnC.EnglishislearnedbyallpeopleintheworldD.Englishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearnit30.Whichofthefollowingisright?________.A.Wedon'tneedtolearnanyforeignlanguagesB.WecandowellinallourworkwithoutEnglishC.EnglishisthemostimportantsubjectinschoolsD.WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtofacetheworldB
WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity’sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.PeopleTheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.CultureLondonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thandearly17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare’sCentralLondon.TouristattractionsLondonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.31.What’sthepopulationofLondon?A.Lessthan7million.B.Only7million.C.Morethan7million.D.Nearly7million.32.HowmanymuseumsarethereinLondonaccordingtothepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.33.ThemembersofroyalfamilyofEnglandlivein_____.A.theBigBenB.BuckinghamPalaceC.HydeParkD.BritishMuseum34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ThelocationofLondon.B.ThehistoryofLondon.C.TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D.ThefoodinLondon.35.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_____.A.morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondonB.theGlobeTheatrehaslessthan300yearshistoryC.theBigBenisa320-foot-highclockD.LondonisthebiggestcityinEuropeCHi,mynameisMillie.I'mfromNewYorkbutI'mlivinginasmalltowninEnglandnow.Thereisonewideroadinthistown.Youcanseeashop,arestaurant,andapubalongtheroad.Thereisachurchneartheshop.WeusuallygotothechurchonSundaymornings.Thereisalaketotheeastofthetown.Manypeopleliketohaveapicnicbythelake.Myhouseisnotverybigbutitisverybeautiful.IhaveagardeninfrontofmyhouseandIoftengrowsomeflowersinit.Thereisatableandsomechairsinthegardentoo.Ioftenreadbooksanddrinkteathere.Sometimesmyfriendscometovisitmeandweliketotalkinmygarden.MylifehereiscomfortablesoIamveryhappy.36.Millie'shometownis.A.Cambridge B.Paris C.NewYorkD.London37.WhendoesMilliegotothechurch?A.OnSaturdays. B.OnSundays. C.OnMondays. D.OnFridays. 38.Whatdopeoplethereliketodobythelake?A.Playsports. B.Haveapicnic. C.Takephotos. D.Drinktea. 39.Theunderlinedwordgrowmeans“”inChineseinthepassage.A.种植 B.生长C.购买 D.参加 40Millieisnow.A.sad B.famous C.busy D.happy(D)Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.Let’slookatthewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havenegativemeanings.Butinwesterncountries,dogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositiveactions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dog-tired”meansverytired.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat”isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel(无情).Theroseisasymbol(标志)ofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosemeanslove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.41.“Everydoghasitsday.”means“_______”.Everybodyintheworldislucky.B.Eachpersonliveshisownwayoflife.C.Ifoneworkshard,he’ssuretosucceed.D.Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky.42.Theunderlinedword“negative”means________inChinese.A.正面的B.负面的C.中性的 D.有趣的43.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thattheword“copycat”ismostlikelytodescribeapersonwho__________inwesterncountries.A.likesfollowing(效仿)othersB.enjoyswritingbooksC.isgoodatcopyingnotesD.lovesdrawingcats44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Wordsshowdifferencesinculture.B.Chinesepeoplepreferdogstocats.C.Westernpeoplethinkcatstobegoodfriends.D.Roseisthenationalflowerofallwesterncountries.45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?NegativeorPositiveB.DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentCultureC.RoseMeanstheSameinChineseandEnglishD.WhatDogandCatMeaninEnglishandChines三、短文还原(每小题2分,共计10分)阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。A:Hello,Jimmy.Nicetomeetyou. B:Hello,Sam.46.A:Theholidayiscoming.47.B:I'mgoingtoXi’antovisittheGiantWildGoosePagoda(大雁塔).A:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B:Ofcourse.ItisinthesouthofXi’anandit’saboutsixty-fourmetreshigh.A:48.Willyougotherealone?B:49.Myauntwillgowithme.A:50._B:We’llleaveateighto'clocktomorrowmorning.A:Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.B:Thankyou.A.IA.Ithinkit’sagoodplacetovisit.B.Howwasyourweekend?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Whenwillyouleave?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Wewillgotherebytrain.G.No,Iwon’t.四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)A阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。capital,and,but,of,also,thousand,why,difficult,next,friend,lostWhenmostpeopletalkaboutIreland,theyimmediatelythink(51)thebeautifulsightsinthesouth.ButtodayIamgoingtotellyou(52)youshouldgotomyhomecountry,NorthernIreland(新西兰).Belfast(贝尔法斯特)isthe(53)cityofNorthernIreland.Thereissomethingforeveryonetodo.Ifyoulikehistory,youcangototheTitanicQuarter(泰坦尼克区)andvisitTitanicMuseum(泰坦尼克博物馆).Belfastis(54)_______becomingpopularforitsnightlife,andduringthesummer.EveryoneknowsGameofThrones(《权力的游戏》),(55)notmanypeopleknowthatalotofTVshowswerefilmedinNorthernIreland.Ithasgiventhecountryagreatreputation(名声)andbrought(56)ofvisitorshereeveryyear.ItisoftensaidthattheIrisharethefriendliestpeopleintheworld.Ithinkitistrue!Welovetomake(57)andweoftengiveothersawarmwelcometootherpeople.Whenyouare(58)inBelfastorintherestofthecountry,itisnot(59)foryoutofindsomeonetohelpyou.So,wouldyouliketogotoNorthernIreland(60)holiday?B阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空1个单词。decide,say,practise,take,defeat,become,give,learn,win,make,teachAboylosthisleftarminanaccident,buthedidn't61.________uphislife.Whenhewas11yearsold,he62._____tostudyJudo(柔道)fromanoldgreatJudocoach.Theboywasdoingwell,butafterthreemonths’training,hefoundthatthecoachhadtaughthimonlyoneaction.“Sir."Theboyfinally63._____,“Shouldn'tI64._____moreactions?"“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlyactionyou’lleverneedtoknow,"thecoachreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginhiscoach,theboykept65.___________.Severalweekslaterthecoach66._________theboytoacompetition.Surprisinghimself,theboyeasily67._____hisfirsttwomatchesandcametothefinals.Thistime,hisopponent(对手)wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobedefeated.Butsoonhisopponent68._______abigmistake-helosthisguard.Immediately,theboyusedhismoveto69._______hisopponentandwonthematchandthecompetition.Hewasthewinner.Onthewayhome,thecoachtoldtheboythathetaughthimonlytheactionwastolethisgreatestweakness70.______hisgreateststrength.五.阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)Trafficlightsareveryimportanttous.Ithinkeveryoneknowsthis.Buthowweretheyborn?Doyouknow?GarrettA.Morganwasthefatheroftrafficlights.HewasanAmerican.Morganwasbornin1875.Hisfamilywasverypoor.①Heleftschoolattheageof14.Hewasveryclever.Healwayslookedforbetterwaystodothings.Andhelikedtomakenewthings.Atthattime,everyAmericanwantedtohaveacar.Streetswerefullofcars.
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