《课时把关练》英语必修第三册RJUNIT 1 Part IV Reading for Writing含答案

课时把关练PartIVReadingforWriting基础知识练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.TotheEgyptians，greenwasacolorthatr___________________（代表）thehopeandjoyofspring.2.Idon’tdaretoteasehimbecausehehasa___________________（完全地）nosenseofhumor.3.Ittookheram___________________（片刻）torealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustpurchased.4.Thefollowingcardincludesab___________________（简短的）summaryofaresearchpaper.5.MarkneedstolearnChinesebecausehiscompanyisopeningab___________________（分部）inBeijing.6.Nomatterhowordinaryajobis，itplaysapartinsocietyandthereforedeservesourduer________________（尊敬）.7.Ishouldn’thavewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemeh___________________（可怕的）dreams.8.Thetalkswillfocusoneconomicdevelopmentofther___________________（地区）.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.Duringmysummerholidays，wevisitedtheGreatWalland____________________________________（拍了一些照片）there.2.Don’tforgetto________________________（关上）allthelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.3.Please____________________________________（尊重）thereligiousbeliefsandcustomsofthelocalpeople.4.Theywerechargingusbyvolumeratherthan________________________（按重量）.5.Geographically，theUKisontheperiphery（边缘）ofEurope，whileParisis________________________________________________（在……的中心）thecontinent.6.CanyoutellmewhenyouclimbedMountTai________________________________________________（第一次）?7.Wewill________________________（出发）earlytomorrowmorninginordertocatchtheearlybus.8.________________________（一开始）Iwasinterestedinplayingthepiano，butastimewentby，Ilostinterestinit.Ⅲ.练通句型一句多译1.下周要举行期末考试，我们正在做准备。①Wewillhavethefinalexamnextweekandweare____________________________________it.②Wewillhavethefinalexamnextweekandweare________________________it.2.我惊奇地发现骑手都是男孩和女孩。①____________________________________tofindtheriderswereallboysandgirls.②____________________________________，Ifoundtheriderswereallboysandgirls.句式升级3.Ifyouputapencilintoaglassofwater，itlooksasifitwerebroken.→___________________________________________________________________（asif引导的省略句）4.Aftertheysangsomesongs，thecompetitorsdancedonthegreenfields.→_____________________________________________________________________________（afterdoing）5.ThegirlwhoissinginganEnglishsongonthestageisTom’ssister.→_______________________________________________________________________（动词-ing形式作定语）6.Footballisplayedinover100countries，whichmakesitoneofthemostpopulargamesintheworld.→________________________________________________________________（动词-ing形式作结果状语）Ⅳ.微写作根据下列提示，介绍一下中国的端午节。要求60-80词。1.端午节在农历五月初五。（fallon）2.和其他传统的中国节日一样，端午节也有自己的起源和特点。（incommon，origin，feature）3.人们庆祝这个节日是为了纪念屈原，屈原是中国著名的历史人物。（figure）4.家人们也利用这个节日聚在一起。（takeadvantageof，gather）5.人们也会举办各种各样的活动，最常见的就是赛龙舟和吃粽子。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________V.教材语法填空IattendedtheNaadamFestivalinChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionthisyear.Thefestival，1.____________includeshorseracing，wrestlingandarchery，fallsonthe2.____________（four）dayofthesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar，usually3.____________（last）forthreedays.Iwenttothegamesearlywithmyfriendandfoundthatmanypeople4.____________（make）preparationsfortheevents.IwastoldthatthefestivalhadbeenpopularwithMongoliansfor5.____________（century）.Aftertheopeningceremony，thewrestlingcompetitionbegan，6.____________（follow）bythearcheryandmyfavouritehorseraces.7.____________mysurprise，theriderswereallchildrenandIwasconcernedabouttheir8.____________（safe）.Myfriendtoldmenot9.____________（worry）astheyhadbeenridinghorsesalltheirlives.ThenIbegantounderstandwhat“HorsesareattheheartofMongolianculture”meant.Havingbeenbackhome，Ifeltreallytired，10.____________itwasworthwhiletocelebratethefestivalwithmyfriend.能力提升练VI.阅读理解CaseyandJohn，ayoungmarriedcouple，hadbeendrivingfromMarylandtoNorthCarolinawhentheir36-hournightmare（噩梦）began.Theyexpectedtheroadtriptolastfivehours，butamassivesnowstormledtoice-relatedaccidents，andthestatecloseda50-milestretchofthehighwayforsafetyreasons.Withtrafficstoppedandnoclearinformationonwhenthehighwaywouldreopen，somedriversabandonedtheirvehiclesandsetoutonfoot.Others，likeCaseyandJohn，turnedofftheenginetosavegasandseatedthemselvesintheircars.Theytriedtheirbesttostaywarm.Bythefollowingday，acoldnightinhungerandlittlesleepleftthemfeelingtiredandwithlittlestrengthorenergy.After21hoursofsuffering，Caseynoticedabreaddeliverytruckamongthewaitingvehicles.Onasuddentheownerofthetruck.Sheleftamessageonthecompany’scustomerserviceline，askingifthetruckdrivercouldsharethebakedgoodswithtroubleddrivers.Shedidn’tknowiftheywouldtakeherrequestseriously，butshewantedtotry.Herideaworked.Incredibly，SchmidtCEOChuckpersonallyreturnedCasey’scallwithin20minutes.Heaskedhertohandherphonetothecompanytruckdriver，Ron，andthendirectedRontohandoutthebreadtothepeopleonthehighway.Chucksaidhewasproudtoofferanyhelphecould.Casey，JohnandRonwereexcitedtopassoutthebreadalongtheicyhighwaytoasmanypeopleaspossible.Amongthosetoreceivethefoodwereelderlypassengersandfamilieswithchildrenandpets.Theyallfeltincrediblythankfulfortheofferingoffoodandsomereliefaftersomanyhourswaitinginthecold.1.WhathappenedtoCaseyandJohn?A.Theyhadacaraccidentonthehighway. B.Theircarbrokedowninthesnowstorm.C.Theyweretrappedonthehighway. D.Theirmarriagewasruinedbythesnow.2.Whydidsomedriversabandontheirvehicles?A.Theirvehicleswerebeyondrepair. C.Theirvehiclesranoutofthegas. D.Theywereforcedtoleavethehighwaybythepolice.3.Whohadtherighttogiveawaythebreadonthetruck?A.CaseyandJohn. B.Thecustomerservicedepartment.C.SchmidtCEOChuck. D.Thetruckdriver，Ron.4.WhichcanbestdescribeChuck’spersonality?A.Generousandwarm-hearted. B.Braveandintelligent.C.Flexibleandcreative. D.Friendlybutstrict.VII.阅读理解七选五Getoutyourshovels，yourseeds，andyoursoil—it’salmostApril22.HerearefourfunwaystocelebratetheWorldEarthDaywithyourkids.Plantatree.SincethefirstWorldEarthDayin1970，plantingtreeshasbeenatraditionalwayofcelebratingtheholiday.Tryplantingoneinyourownbackyard，orattendingalocaltree-plantingevent.Initslifetime，thatsingletreewillabsorbapproximatelyonetonofcarbondioxide.1Spendthedaywithoutacar.2Yet，challengeyourselftomakeyourwaythroughthedaywithouthoppinginthecar.Walking，biking，orcatchingthebuswillkeepyourcarbondioxideemissionsdownandshowthekidsthereareotherfunwaysoftraveling.Takeawalkinnature.PerhapsthemostobviousWorldEarthDayliketofindandcheckthemoffonyourwalk.3Gothroughthecolorsoftherainbowandtryandfindanobjectinthatcoloronyourwalk.Attendacommunityactivity.youwillfindsomeactivitieslikeaparkclean-up，recyclingdemos，oratree-plantingceremony.5WhenitcomestotakingcareofEarth，weallneedtodoourshare.Takeyourkidstothelocalplaygroundandgivethemeachapairofglovesandasmallgarbagebag.Taskthemwithpickingupscrapsoftrashasfastastheycan—whoeverfillsuphisbagfirstwins.Onceyougetbackhome，enjoysomeWorldEarthDaymovies.A.Playtheclean-upgame.B.RememberthateverydaycanbetheWorldEarthDay.C.Ifyoudon’tfeellikemakingalist，tryacolorsearch.D.Checkoutyournewspapertheweekleadinguptotheholiday.E.OntheWorldEarthDay，werealizewhatwecandotopreserveournaturalresources.F.Andtherearealotmoresurprisingfactsabouttreesyoucansharewithyourkids.G.Dependingonwhereyoulive，thiswillbringvaryingdegreesofproblemstotravel.课时把关练PartIVReadingforWriting参考答案Ⅰ.1.represented2.absolutely3.moment4.brief5.branch6.respect7.horrible8.regionsⅡ.1.tooksomephotographs2.turnoff3.showrespectto4.byweight5.attheheartof6.forthefirsttime7.setoff8.AtfirstⅢ.1.①makingpreparationsfor②preparingformakepreparationsfor=preparefor为……做准备。2.①Iwassurprised②Tomysurprisetoone’ssurprise使某人惊奇的是。3.Ifyouputapencilintoaglassofwater，itlooksasifbroken.asif后省略了itwere。4.Aftersingingsomesongs，thecompetitorsdancedonthegreenfields.afterdoing...在做……之后。5.ThegirlsinginganEnglishsongonthestageisTom’ssister.thegirl和sing之间为主动关系，所以用动词-ing形式作定语。6.Footballisplayedinover100countries，makingitoneofthemostpopulargamesintheworld.动词-ing形式作结果状语。Ⅳ.TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsontheMay5thinthelunarcalendar.IncommonwithothertraditionalChinesefestivals，theDragonBoatFestivalhasitsownoriginsandfeatures.PeoplecelebratethisfestivalinmemoryofQuYuan，whowasafamousChinesehistoricfigure.Familiestakeadvantageofthisfestivaltogathertogether.Besides，peopleinChinawillalsoholdawiderangeofactivities，ofwhichthemostcommonareracingbyboatandeatingzongzi.V.1.which考查定语从句。先行词为thefestival，所填词引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，所以填which。2.fourth考查序数词。根据句意可知，此处表示“第四天”，所以用序数词。3.lasting考查非谓语动词。thefestival与last之间是主动关系，所以用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。4.weremaking考查时态。此处表示过去正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时。5.centuries考查名词复数。century是可数名词，此处要用复数形式，表示“几个世纪”。6