《课时把关练》英语必修第二册RJUNIT 1 Part IV Reading for Writing含答案

课时把关练PartIVReadingforWriting基础知识练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Somebookswillstillbearoundalthoughmanyofthosewillbed（数字的）.2.Bydoingso，theywanttogivetouristsapositivei（形象）ofthecity.3.Moviemusiccanbemadememorablebecauseitsthemesarerepeatedt（自始至终）thefilm.4.Thereareeffortsunderwaytodesignatethebridgeah（历史上著名的）landmark.5.Wewillwanderint（传统的）smalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.6.Youalsoneedtojudgetheq（质量）anddepthofyourmotivation.7.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents’o（看法）unlesshewantstheirsupport.8.Maythefriendshipbetweenthepeopleofourtwocountrieslastf（永远）.9.It’seasytoq（引用）phrasefromanyofShakespeare’splays.10.Thesituationwhenwearrivedwasincompletec（对照）tothenewsreports.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.Shehascreatedastyleofmusicthathasdelightedaudiences______________________________（在世界各地）.2.Singaporehaslongbeenregardedas（交汇点）betweentheEastandtheWest.3.He（给……照相）eachplaceandthenusedthesephotographstomakebirthdaycards.4.Everyyearwehavecharitydaysto（集资）forunfortunatepeople.5.Thelittleboywasjustpretendingtobesickto（吸引他妈妈的注意）.6.Noticesonthewallofthewaitingroomrequestedthatpassengers（既不）smoke（也不）spit.7.Myfathertriedhisbestto（使我对……感兴趣）playingthepiano.8.Youcanborrowmycameraifyoupromiseto（好好照料）it.9.Itisagreathonorformetohavesuchanopportunityto（向……介绍我自己）you.10.Aftertheterribleflood，thewholevillage（变成废墟）.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Theyalsosharedwithusmany（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwerehugelypopularwithtourists.2.Losingtherainforestsmayinfluencerainfallpatterns，causingcertainnaturaldisastersalltheworld.3.myopinion，it’salwaysagoodideatobekindandpolite.4.Itisdifficulttomakea（compare）withherpreviousbookbecausetheyarecompletelydifferent.5.Incontrastmypreviousimpression，theatmospherehereisnottenseatall.6.Ifyou’renewtopainting（digital），thisisonewaytogoaboutit.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Agroupofresearchersandscientistsfromhomeandabroadarededicatedto1.（increase）knowledgeandappreciationofChina’sancientculturalheritage.TheyrecordandcollectdigitalphotographsofculturalrelicsfromtheMogaoCaves，2.importantstopalongtheSilkRoadinancientChina.TheMogaoCavesare3.greatsignificancetocultures，4.areasinternationalasever，withtouristsfromallovertheworld5.（visit）DunhuangMogaoCaves.Thegroupsharesmanydigitalphotosonline，6.（hope）topromotethespreadofChina’sancienthistory，culture，andtraditionsaroundtheworld.Theyalsoexpectpeople7.（know）moreabouttheimportanceofprotectinghistoricandculturalheritage.Asoneresearcher8.（put）it，9.（appreciate）one’sownculturalheritagehelpstounderstandoneselfwhileknowingaboutothercountries’helpstopromoteinternational10.（communicate）.能力提升练V.微写作请根据下列提示，写一篇有关文化遗产保护的短文。要求60~80词。1.我们都知道，文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。（culturalrelics；allovertheworld）2.但是，随着经济的发展，一些古建筑正在面临消失的危险。（disappear）3.因此，人们必须在经济发展和保护古建筑之间保持平衡。（keepbalance；preserve）4.在一些国家，人们捐款建立组织来防止文化遗产被破坏。（donate；establish；prevent...from）5.在我看来，为保护人类文明而做出努力是值得的。（opinion；worthwhile）句型：with复合结构_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________VI.阅读理解InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest，therestillremainunusualgroupsofindigenous（土著的）people.Surprisingly，thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet，peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolonyoftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory，theyshouldlivebytheFrenchlaw.However，theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown，thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof“lawlessness”intheworld.ThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffortsofaFrenchmanfromPariscalledGin.Ginspentfivemonthsinearly2015exploringthemostremotecornersofthisarea，whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest，withhalfitspopulationofonly250，000livinginitscapital，Cayenne.“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.Ihaveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears，”saysGin.“I’vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idon’tseeitasalawlessland.ButratherIseeitasanareaoffreedom.”“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife，”continuesGin.“Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite，whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.”Hisblack-and-whitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepicturesshowpeopleseeminglypushedintoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic，whichbringswithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare，butalsoalcoholism，betrayalandevensuicide.1.WhydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?A.TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw. B.TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.C.Theyareseparatedfromthemodernworld. D.TheyarebothGuianeseandFrenchcitizens.2.WhatdoesGinintroducethespecialworldoftheindigenousGuianeseas?A.Atourguide. B.Ageographer.C.Afilmdirector. D.Aphotographer.3.WhatisGin’sattitudetowardsthelivesoftheindigenousGuianese?A.Cautious. B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested. D.Appreciative.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThemodernFrenchlifestyle. B.Theself-supportinghunting.C.Theuncivilizedworld. D.TheFrenchRepublic.VII.七选五Apileofhomeworkcanseemdaunting.However，you’llknockthehomeworkoutbeforeyouknowitifyoudotherightthings.◆MakingaplanCreateachecklistofthetasksyouhave.1.Thesatisfactionofcheckingthingsoffwillkeepyoumotivatedtocontinue.Startwiththemostdifficultassignments，savingtheeasiesttasksforlast.◆Stayingmotivated2.Otherwise，youwillgetburntout.Totakeabreak，getupandwalkaroundabit.Youcanalsogetadrinkorsnack.Thatway，youwillberechargedmentallyandphysicallyfortheremaininghomework.Rewardyourself.Tellyourselfthatassoonasyoudoyourhomework，you’llgoforawalktotheparkwithyourfriends，orjustrelaxwithamoveforawhile.◆3Makeahomeworkschedule.Trytodoyourhomeworkatthesametimeeachday.Ifyousetaschedule，thenyou’llbepreparedandknowexactlywhattodo.4.Putphonesandanyotherdistractionsaway.Ifyouhavetodoyourhomeworkonacomputer，avoidcheckingyouremailorsocialmediawhileyouaretryingtowork.5.Byaskingforhelp，youwon’tgetboggeddownordiscouraged.Instead，youcanquicklymoveontothenextthing.A.StartinggoodhomeworkhabitsB.AskforhelpifyougetstuckC.Asyoucompleteeachtask，crossitoffyourlistD.RemindyourselfofthebigpictureE.TakeabreaknowandthenF.TalktoyourteachersaboutwhattheywantG.Workinacomfortablebutdistraction-freeplace课时把关练PartIVReadingforWriting参考答案Ⅰ.1.digital2.image3.throughout4.historic5.traditional6.quality7.opinion8.forever9.quote10.contrastⅡ.1.allovertheworld2.ameetingpoint3.tookphotosof4.raisemoney5.gethismother’sattention6.neither，nor7.getmeinterestedin8.takegoodcareof9.introducemyselfto10.fellintoruinsⅢ.1.traditional句意：他们还与我们分享了许多深受游客欢迎的关于夏威夷的传统故事。所填的词修饰名词，所以用形容词形式。2.over句意：失去雨林也许会影响降雨的模式，引起世界各地的某些自然灾害。allovertheworld在世界各地。3.In句意：在我看来，做个善良和有礼貌的人总是好的。inone’sopinion在某人看来。4.comparison句意：这很难与她以前的书相比，因为它们是截然不同的。makeacomparisonwith与……比较。5.to/with句意：与我以往的印象相比，这里的气氛一点儿都不紧张。incontrastto/with与……相比。6.digitally句意：如果你是一个数字绘画新手，这是一个开始的方法。所填的词修饰动词，所以用副词形式。Ⅳ.1.increasingbededicatedto致力于，to是介词，后接动词时用动名词形式。2.anstop是可数名词，此处是泛指，又因为important的读音以元音音素开头，故填an。3.ofbeof+名词=be+形容词，beofgreatsignificance有重大意义。4.which空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰主语theMogaoCaves。5.visiting此处是with复合结构，tourists和visit之间是主动关系，故填visiting。6.hoping空格处是现在分词作状语，主语thegroup和hope之间是主动关系，故填hoping。7.toknowexpectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事，故填toknow。8.puts此处as引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺谓语动词，且oneresearcher为第三人称单数，故谓语动词填puts。assb.put（s）it正如某人所说的那样，该结构中as意为“正如”。9.appreciating空格处是主语，动词原形不能作主语，应用动名词，故填appreciating。10.communication形容词修饰名词，故填communication。V.Itisknowntousthatculturalrelicsbelongtopeopleallovertheworldratherthanindividuals.However，withtheeconomydeveloping，someancientbuildingsareindangerofdisappearing.Sowemustkeepbalancebetweendevelopingeconomyandpreservingancientbuildings.Insomecountries，peopledonatemoneytoestablishorganizationstopreventtheculturalrelicsfrombeingdamaged.Inmyopinion，itisworthwhileforustomakeanefforttoprotecthumancivilization.VI.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在法属圭亚那地区的热带雨林深处居住着土著居民。他们虽然是法国公民，却按照自己的方式生活。一位摄影师的照片使这些土著居民进入公众视野，也使他们逐渐受到现代的法国生活方式的影响。1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Surprisingly，thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.”可知，让作者吃惊的是，这些土著人在很大程度上按照他们自己的法律和社会风俗生活，他们虽然是法国公民，却很少遵守法国法律。2.D推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“‘Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife，’...”以及第五