2024高考英语二轮专题复习题型组合练八语言运用综合练Ⅳ含解析

PAGE题型组合练(八)语言运用综合练(Ⅳ)Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·济南高三5月模拟)LutherYoungerisa99­year­oldlovinghusband.Hiswifecamedownwithcancernineyearsago，anddoctors__1__she'dhavejustfiveyearstolive.__2__，thecouplehaveremainedstrong.Overthelastnineyears，Luthertakesasix­mile__3__everydaytovisithiswifeinthehospital.Healwaysstaysbyherside，encouragingher，showeringherwith__4__，andtheirdailykiss.Luthercouldgetarideoreventakethebus，buthe__5__towalkthewholejourneytohelpclearhismindandto__6__everythingabouthiswife.PassersbyoftenrecognizeLutherandstoptoofferhimaride，buthe__7__theirkindness.Hisdailywalkis__8__ofhowmuchheloveshiswife.Luther'sdaughterhopedhecould__9__acceptrides，especiallyonextremelyhotandsnowydays，butLuther__10__walkinghimselfsoshejustletshimhaveithisway.__11__walkingsix­mileseachdayintheheatandsnowwouldbetoomuch，whenyou'vewalkedthrough__12__withsomeone，what'sanothersixmiles?Lutherisalways__13__toleavehislovebeforereturninghome，butheknowsthateachtomorrow，__14__theweather，hewillbeonhiswayagain.Hecan'tbeartoliveasingledaywithout__15__hiswife.1．A.reported B．imaginedC．advised D．thought2．A.However B．ThereforeC．Instead D．Besides3．A.drive B．walkC．ride D．flight4．A.relief B．trustC．love D．sympathy5．A.agrees B．hesitatesC．fails D．prefers6．A.recall B．suspectC．ignore D．discover7．A.dislikes B．correctsC．declines D．considers8．A.motivation B．proofC．trial D．origin9．A.actually B．graduallyC．finally D．occasionally10．A.insistson B．turnstoC．setsabout D．takesup11．A.Because B．IfC．While D．Until12．A.life B．growthC．marriage D．adulthood13．A.grateful B．sadC．eager D．guilty14．A.thanksto B．ratherthanC．apartfrom D．regardlessof15．A.supporting B．mentioningC．seeing D．calling【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。Luther的妻子患有癌症，医生说她只剩五年时间，但是夫妻俩很坚毅。Luther九年如一日的坚持每天步行去医院看妻子，呈现了Luther对妻子深深的爱。1．解析：句意：他的妻子九年前患了癌症，医生的诊断认为(think)她只能活五年。故选D。答案：D2．解析：空前后是转折关系，应当用“然而”(However)。故选A。答案：A3．解析：由下文“buthe__5__towalkthewholejourney”可知他是走路(walk)去医院。故选B。答案：B4．解析：下文“Hisdailywalkis__8__ofhowmuchheloveshiswife.”说明他对妻子的爱(love)。故选C。答案：C5．解析：句意：Luther可以搭便车或者坐公共汽车，但是他更喜爱走完全程，来帮助帮他理清思路，回忆他妻子的一切。与搭便车或坐公交相比，他更喜爱(prefer)走路。故选D。答案：D6．解析：妻子生病住院，丈夫只能在去探望妻子的路上回忆(recall)以前的事情。故选A。答案：A7．解析：句意：路人常常认出Luther，停下来要载他一程，但他拒绝(decline)了他们的好意。故选C。答案：C8．解析：依据上下文，丈夫九年如一日地走路去医院看妻子，是爱妻子的证明(proof)。故选B。答案：B9．解析：下文“especiallyonextremelyhotandsnowydays”说明是间或(occasionally)坐车，故选D。答案：D10．解析：由下文的“but”可知，Luther还是九年都自己走，是在坚持(insiston)。故选A。答案：A11．解析：依据语境，while“尽管”表让步关系，符合语境。故选C。答案：C12．解析：语境是将“每天走六英里”和“走一辈子对比”，life意为“一辈子、一生”。故选A。答案：A13．解析：下文“Hecan'tbeartoliveasingledaywithout__15__hiswife.”说明，离开妻子时，他会难受(sad)。故选B。答案：B14．解析：前文“Overthelastnineyears，Luthertakesasix­mile__3__everydaytovisithiswifeinthehospital.”说明Luther没有间断，所以不管(regardlessof)天气如何，都会去。故选D。答案：D15．解析：依据前文“Lutherisalways________toleavehislovebeforereturninghome”可知，离开妻子会难受，因此看不见(see)她也一样让人难以忍受。故选C。答案：CⅡ.语法填空(2024·大连高三双基测试)TheHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridge，asthe1.________(long)cross­seabridgeintheworld，isexpected2.________(have)5Gserviceinthefuture，accordingtoFangZheng，vicegeneralmanageroftheWLANofficeofZTECorp.，thebridge'snetwork3.________(operate)．The55­kmHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridge，4.________openedonOct.23，2024，connectsthemainlandprovinceofGuangdongwiththecountry'stwospecialadministrativeregions，HongKongandMacao.“TheHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridgenowhasgoodcoverageof4Gservice，”saidFang.“Expertsandworkershaveovercomethedifficultiesofacomplexconstructionenvironmentandthelack5.________anopticalfiber(光纤)toprovidetailored4Gsolutionsforthebridgeandprepareforthefutureupgradingof5Gservice.Itcanbeseenas6.________uniqueapplicationofwirelesstechnology，highlightingthehigh­qualityproductsand7.________(advance)technologyprovidedbyChina'scommunicationsection.”8．________(actual)，theHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridgeisnowreadyfortheaccessofInternetofThings，amajorbusinesstobeachievedby5Gtechnology.Sincetheverybeginning，thetechnologicalbaseneededfor5G9.________(consider)intermsofnetworkarchitecture，roomfor5Gstationaswell10.________theinstallment(安装)offiber.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。港珠澳大桥有望在将来开通5G网络服务。1．解析：考查形容词的最高级。依据语境及空前的“the”可知，此处表示为作为世界上最长的跨海大桥，故填形容词的最高级。答案：longest2．解析：考查非谓语动词。此处表示将来有望开通5G网络服务。此处beexpectedtodosth意为“有望……”，为固定用法，所以此处用动词不定式。答案：tohave3．解析：考查词形转换。此处表示大桥的网络操作员。故用operator。答案：operator4．解析：考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词为The55­kmHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridge，且从句中缺少主语，所以用which。答案：which5．解析：考查介词。分析句子结构可知，此处lack为名词，lackofsth意为“缺乏某物”，为固定用法。答案：of6．解析：考查冠词。此处表示它可以被看作是无线技术的一种独特应用。application作“应用”讲时，可用作可数名词，且unique的发音以辅音音素开头。所以用不定冠词a。答案：a7．解析：考查形容词。此处表示由中国通信部供应的先进技术。此处应用形容词修饰名词technology，故填advanced。答案：advanced8．解析：考查副词。句意：事实上，港珠澳大桥现已打算好接入物联网，物联网是5G技术将实现的一项重要业务。依据句意并分析句子结构可知，此处用副