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专题08任务型阅读(原卷版)目录常州市(无)二、连云港市灌南县(无)三、连云港市新海实验中学(无)四、苏州市苏州工业园区金鸡湖学校五、宿迁市泗洪县(无)六、泰州市姜堰区七、无锡江阴市八、无锡市天一实验中学九、无锡市锡山高级中学实验学校十、徐州市睢宁县十一、徐州市十二、盐城市亭湖区十三、扬州市邗江区十四、扬州市江都区邵樊片常州市(无)连云港市灌南县(无)连云港市新海实验中学(无)苏州市苏州工业园区金鸡湖学校八、阅读回答问题请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。LangkawiisagroupofbeautifulislandsonMalaysia’snorthwestcoast.Itisawonderfultropical(热带的)paradise.Lastmonth,myfamilywentthereforourvacation.WildlifegivesLangkawiitsname,whichesfromtheMalaywordforeagle.Asonelocaltoldme,LangkawiiswhatBali(巴厘岛)waslike50yearsago—beforetheconcrete(混凝土制的)buildingsmovedin.Theplacehasatropicalclimateofabout30℃duringthedayand28℃atnight.Itisperfectforyearroundtourism.MyfamilystayedattheFourSeasonsHotel.Thereareacres(英亩)afteracresofpools,flowerbeds,palmtrees(棕榈树)andwildmangotrees.Theyserveastheplaygroundforsquirrelsandmonkeys.OnourthirdmorninginLangkawi,myfamilytookaboattriptoseethelocalwildlife.“Naturebasedtourismhereisamongthebestintheworld,”saidourtourguide.Slowly,wesailedintoanarrowchannel.ItwasanentrancetoLangkawi’smangrove—aforestbetweenlandandsea.Thetreescanremovesaltfromseawater.Aswesaileddeeper,theforestbecamemoremysterious.Weheardthestrangesoundsofmanydifferentkindsofanimalsingfromthetrees.Sometimes,theywerelowanddeep.Sometimes,theywereloud.“Whenthetreesdie,”saidourguide,“theysink(下沉)intothesoil,takingtheircarbonwiththem.”Amangroveisacarbonbank,ortomorrow’soilwell.58.WhereisLangkawi?________________________________________________________________________59.HowdidtheygotoLangkawi’smangrove?________________________________________________________________________60.WhatdoyoulikebestaboutLangkawi?Why?________________________________________________________________________宿迁市泗洪县(无)泰州市姜堰区五、阅读填表阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Wespendonethirdofourlivesinbed!Everyoneneedsarelaxingsleepingenvironment.Thereisnodoubtthatthedesignofyourbedroomisreallyimportant.Buthow?Here’resomegoldenrulestorememberifyouaredecoratingyourbedroom.ChooseapropercolorColoristhekey!Choosingtherightcolorofyourbedroomshouldbethefirstdecisionwhendesigningthespace.Ageneralruleistoavoidusingoverlybrightcolorsinit.Youmightbepleasantlysurprisedwhenyoutryoutthecolorsthatbringyoupeace.LightitupItisimportanttochoosethecorrectlightingwhendesigningabedroom.Besidespracticalceilinglighting,lampsandfloorlampscanalsomakeiteasyforyoutogetintoasleepystateintheevening.Sodon’tforgettointroducesmallerpocketsoflightaroundtheroom.CreatespacetobreatheAtidyroomhelpsyoufeelcalmer.Pleaseremembertoreducetheunnecessaryfurnitureandchoosetheonewithdoorstohideawaythemessyclothingshelves.Thelessfurnitureyouhave,thebetteryourroomwillbe,asyouwillopenupfloorspacetoallowtheroomtolookbiggerandlesscrowded.GiveitasofttouchThematerialofbeddingcanbringyoudifferentsleepfeelings.Somethingsoftisalwaysthefirstchoice.Forexample,goodqualitypillows(枕头)willmakeyourelaxedandsuitalmostallrequirements.Awellchosenduvet(羽绒被)willkeepyousleepingthroughthecoldestwinternights,anditwon’tbetoohotorheavyduringthesummer.Inaword,thestandardofdesigningyourbedroomistokeepitfortable.Howtomakeyourbedroom____49____Golden____50____DetailedsuggestionsChoosingapropercolor____51____whichcolortousewhenyoudesignthespace.Usethe____52____colorsinsteadoftheoverlybrightones.LightingitupTherightlightingisimportantforyourbedroomdesign.Smallerpocketsoflightcanhelpyougotosleepmore____53____.____54____spacetobreatheMakesureyourbedroomis____55____.Reducetheunnecessaryfurnituretomake____56____space.GivingitasofttouchThematerialofbeddingcan____57____yoursleep.Goodqualitypillowscanhelpyourelax.Awellchosenduvetisalwayssuitableinwinterorinsummer.The____58____ofyourbedroomdesignistokeepitfortable.无锡江阴市六、阅读填表先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Thereareseveralfactorsthatmaydecidewhyacountrychoosesaparticularpassportcolour.Thesefactorsincludereligious(宗教的),geographical,historicalorculturalones.Somecountriestrytofitinwithnationsorpoliticalgroupsthey’dliketojoin.Governmentscanchoosetheoveralldesignandcolourfortheirpassportsfromoneofthefourbasiccolors:red,blue,green,orblack.
RedPassports
Red,themostmonpassportcolour,notonlyhasreligiousmeanings,butalsomayhavesomeconnectionswithacountry’shistoryorpolitics.CountriesinNorthernEuropegenerallyholdredpassports.
BluePassports
Thesecondmostmonpassportcolourisblue.Traditionally,thecolourblueismeanttorepresentthe“NewWorld”nationsinNorthandSouthAmerica,andOceania(大洋洲).TheU.S.passporthasbeenbluesince1976.
GreenPassportsGreenisthemostmoncolourofchoiceforArabcountries.Consideredasasignofnatureandlife,itisofgreatimportanceforArabianreligions.ThecitizensofseveralWestAfricancountriesalsohavetraveldocumentsthathavedifferentshadesofgreen,whichmeanstheybelongtotheEconomicmunityofWestAfricanStates.
BlackPassports
Blackpassportsarenotasmonasbrightercolors,thoughdarkshadestendtomakeadocumentlookmoreofficial.Only10countrieshaveblackpassports,allunconnectedwithgeographyorreligion.NewZealand’spassportisblacksinceit’sthecountry’snationalcolour.Inall,thereasonswhypassportsindifferentcolorsoftenhaveimportantanddeepmeaningstoeachgovernment.ABrief___54___ToPassportColoursManyfactorsmaydecidewhatcolouracountrychoosesforitspassport.RedPassports➢Redis___55___withthecountry’sreligionandhistoryorpolitics.➢NorthernEuropeanCountriesgenerallyholdredpassports.BluePassports➢Blue___56___for“NewWorld”nationsinNorthandSouthAmerica,andOceania.➢TheUSAholdsbluepassports.GreenPassports➢Greenrepresentsnatureandlife,whichisvery___57___forArabianreligions.➢ArabcountriesandsomeWestAfricancountriesholdgreenpassports.BlackPassports➢Blackisthe___58___moncolourforpassports.➢Only10countriesincludingNewZealandholdblackpassports.无锡市天一实验中学六、阅读填表先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Dreamsandgoalsareimportantbecausetheygiveusaruleragainstwhichtomeasureourprogress.Butprogress,notmeetingagoal,iswhatbringstruehappiness.Afterwinningthesilvermedalinwomen’ssinglefigureskatingatBeijing2022.AlexandraTrusovawasheardscreamingthat—shehatedthesport.Eventhegoldmedalist,AnnaShcherbakova,saidthat“thishasbeenwhatI’vebeenworkingtowardeveryday…”Youcanfeelinherwordstheemptinessinherheart.Thiskindofpressuremightbedifficultforyoutoimagine.Afterall,youprobablyaren’tanOlympicathlete.Buthaveyoueverconnectedyourhappinesstoafaroffgoalthatyoucouldachieveonlybyputtinggreateffortsintoit?Maybeit’sfinishingadegreeorgainingacertainamountofine.Researchershavefoundthatsatisfactionisbroughtabouthotbybigwins,butratherbymakingprogressinmeaningfulwork.Someresearchershavearguedthatwhenagoalisthefinalpointforprogress,thesuddenstopistheprocessofforwardcanleadtoafeelingofemptiness,whichisexactlywhatShcherbakovadescribedinBeijing.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoushouldgiveupallgoals,however.Youjustneedtounderstandandpursuethemindifferentways.*Enjoythejourneynotthedestination.Insteadofchasingagoalwithasingleeye,thinkmoreonaboutwhetheryou’regettinganythingoutofyourprogressrightnow.•Thinkaboutthepurposeofyourgoals.Makesurewhatyouwanttoachieveishelpfulfortheimprovementofyourlivingqualitybychanging.Don’tjustlimp(艰难地移动)acrossthefinishlineandstopafteradifficultchallenge.•Takeonestepatatime.Researchershavefoundthatmon,smallachievementshelptostartacycleofsuccessandhappinessmuchmorethanrare,bigones.Makesureyoucanbreakyourlongtermgoalsintosmallertasks.Enjoythedailyandweeklyachievementsthatyouknowareleadingyoudowntheroadtosuccess.Thewriter’sopinionWhatbringsyouhappinessisnotmeetinga____54____,butprogress.People’sfeelingsAlexandraTrusovaAsportswomanlostthe____55____placeScreamedoutthatshehatedthesport.AnnaShcherbakovaAsportswomanwonthegoldmedalAchievedthegoalshehadbeenworkedfor,butfeltemptyinherheart.YouNotanOlympicathleteMayfeeldifficulttounderstandtheathlete’spressure,buteverconnectedthehappinesstoagoal____56____toachieve.Researchers’opinionsOnemayfeel____57____notonlywhenhewins,butalsowhenhemakesprogressinmeaningfulwork.Thegoalisthefinalpointforprogress.Ifsomeonestopssuddenlyintheway,hemayfeelempty.Thewriter’sadvice●Insteadofpayingonlyattentiontowhereyougo,valuewhatyoucangetfromtheprogressyoumake.●Insteadofjusttryingtorushpastthefinishinglineandstop,____58____yourqualityoflifebychanging.●Insteadofsettingrareandbiggoals,breakthemintosmallertasksandfinishthemstepbystep.无锡市锡山高级中学实验学校六、阅读填表先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。ClaudeMonet’spaintingswerequitedifferentfromtheartstylesthatwerepopularinthe1870sFrance.Traditionalartistsalwaysdidtheirartworkinastudioandtheirpaintingswererealistic—theylookedexactlyliketherealworld.ClaudeMonetwaspartofagroupofpainterswhowerecalledImpressionists(印象派画家).Theirpaintingswerelightandabitfuzzy—theygaveanimpressionofwhattherealworldlookedlike.SometimesImpressionistsworkedoutside,whichwasaveryunusualthoughtintheirtime.ImpressionismreceiveditsnamefromanearlypaintingbyClaudeMonettitledImpression,Sunrise.Knowingthattrainswereinterestingsubjectsandrepresentedmodernprogress,ClaudeMonetcreatedaseriesofImpressionistpaintingsoftrainsfromJanuarytoMarchof1877.HeworkedonhispaintingsrightonthetrainplatformattheGareSaint—Lazare,thetrainstationonSaintLazareStreet.AlthoughthereweremanytrainstationsinParis,thiswasthefirsttrainstationbuiltinParissoithadhistoricalsignificance.Monet’sfriend,ImpressionistpainterPierreAugusteRenoir,toldthefollowingstorytohissonsaboutClaudeMonetandpaintingthetrains.Monetneededpermissiontospendtimeonthetrainplatformandpaintwhathesawinhisimpressionisticstyle.OnedayMonetdressedhimselfinhisverybestsuitalongwithafinetophat,agoodlinenshirtandasilktie.Heappearedtobeawealthygentlemanwhilehereallywasapoorpainter.Whenhewenttowardstheclerkatthetrainoffice,hepresentedhiscallingcardwhichintroducedhimasClaudeMonet,Painter.Heaskedtoseethestationmaster.Theclerkquicklyallowedthisfinegentlemantoenterthestationmaster’soffice.ThestationmasterwasalsoimpressedandgaveMonetpermissiontopaintonthetrainplatform.ThestationmasterevenkepttrainsfromleavingontimesoMonetcouldpleteasceneeventhoughpassengersplained.Wasitallworthwhile?Monet’strainscenesturnedhiscareerintoasuccessandforthestationmaster,madehistrainstationfamousuntilevennow.ClaudeMonetIntroductionClaudeMonetwasoneoftheImpressionistpainterswhosepaintingswerenotthesameasthepopularartstylesinthe1870sFrance.Impressionistpaintingsgaveanimpressionof____54____therealworldlooked.Impressionismwas____55____afterhispaintingImpression,Sunrise.AstoryofpaintingtrainsAtthattimetrainsweresubjectsthatcouldkeeppeople____56____andrepresentedmodernprogress.HecreatedpaintingsoftrainsbetweenJanuaryandMarchin1877,atthetrainstationwiththelongest____57____inParis.Hedressedhimselfasawealthygentlemantowinthestationmaster’strust.InordertohelpMonetpleteascene,thestationmasterevenmadetrainsleave____58____thantheyshoulddo.Histrainscenesmadenotonlyhiscareersuccessfulbutalsothetrainstationfamous.徐州市睢宁县七、阅读回答问题ZhangGuimei,theprincipalofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes”forhelpinggirlsfrompoorfamilies.Theschoolwasthefirsthighschoolinthecountrytoprovidefreeeducationforgirlswhowouldotherwisehavebeenunabletocontinuetheirstudiesafterpletingtheirnineyearsofeducation.ZhangmovedtoLijiangattheageof17toteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingCounty.Once,shegotbadlyillbuthadnomoneyforthetreatment(治疗).Withthehelpofthepeoplethere,shewasabletogetthenecessarytreatment.“Fromthenon,
ItoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,”Zhangsaid.Slowly,adreamofsettingupafreehighschoolforgirlsinHuapingCountyappearedinZhang’sheart.Fromtheyearof2002,shebeganasixyearjourneytolookforfunds(资金).In2008,ZhangfinallysetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsatthefootoftheShiziMountaininHuaping.Thankstoherefforts,morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversitiesthroughhereducationuntilnow.Zhanghasbeenhelpingtoimprovetheareaasawhole.Influencedbyher,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachinpoorareas.Now,withZhanghavinggotthehonorarytitle,educationforgirlsfrompoorareaswillreceivemoreattention.Whatshehasdonewillbelongrememberedandencouragemoretofollowherexample.66.WhywasZhangGuimeinamed“RoleModeloftheTimes”?_____________________________67.WasZhangabletogetthenecessarytreatmentwhensheoncegotbadlyill?_____________________________68.WhenwasHuapingHighSchoolforGirlssetup?_____________________________69.HowmanygirlshaveentereduniversitiesthroughZhang’seducation?_____________________________70.WherehavemanyofZhang’sstudentschosentowork?_____________________________徐州市七、阅读回答问题阅读短文,按要求回答问题。“Hello,everyone!WeletoTiangongClass,”Withthisgreeting,aspeciallecturebeganonTiangongspacestationonDec9,2021.It’sabout400kilometersaboveEarth.Thespacelecturelastedforaboutanhouranditwasbroadcastlivetomillionsofstudents.ThreeastronautsfromShenzhouXIIIcrew—ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfiuhostedthelecture.Theyshowedhowtheyliveandworkonthespacestationanddidsomeinterestingexperiments.Theexperimentsareinterestingbecausetheycouldonlybedoneinspace.ItwasthesecondlivespacelecturethatWangYapingonthespacestation.paredwiththeclassnineyearsago,thespacelecturein2021wasgreatlydifferent.Firstly,the“classroom”wasbigger.WangYapingdeliveredthespacelectureinTianhespacecoremodule(核心舱),whichisthebiggestspacecraftdevelopedbyChinatillnow.Secondly,thequalityofspacetogroundinteractionandmunicationwasalsomuchimproved.Thirdly,withthehelpofChina’sTianlianrelaysatellites,thetransmission(传输)speedwashighlyincreasedandthewholelivebroadcastransmoothly.ThesechangesshowedthatChineseaerospaceindustryhasmadegreatprogressinthepastnineyears.Finally,alongwiththetechnologicalprogress,thespacelecturediscussedmoredisciplinesofscience.Forexample,biologywasadded.Thoughthesespacelecturesshowedvarioustopics,theaimbehindthemhasneverchanged.Bothspacelecturesaimtospreadknowledgeaboutmannedspaceflightsamongyoungpeopleandencouragethemtolovescience.ZhouJianping,designerinchiefofChina’smannedspaceprogramsaidthatthespiritofscienceintheyouthisanimportantdriveroftheprogressofmankindandthesespaceactivitiescanhelpthembuildthespiritoflovingscience.根据短文内容回答下列问题,每个答案不超过5个单词。66.HowlongdidthelectureonTiangongspacestationonDec9,2021last?________________________________________67.Whohasgiventwospacelecturesonthespacestation?________________________________________68.Inhowmanywayswasthespacelecturesin2021differentfromthelecturenineyearsago?________________________________________69.Whatspiritdothetwospacelectureshelpyoungpeopletobuild?________________________________________70.Howdoyoufeelafterreadingthispassage?PleaseuseTWOadjectives(形容词)todescribeyourfeeling.________________________________________盐城市亭湖区五、阅读回答问题Tea,coffeeandcocoaarethreemajordrinksallovertheworld.Teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.Tea,aswellassilkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexportsincethen.Teahasahistoryofover4,000yearsandChinaisthehomeoftea.InancientChina,teawasusedasakindofmedicine,whilenowadayspeopledrinkteadaily.Longjing,Pu’er,WulongandTieguanyinareallfamoustea.ThankstotheclimateandsoilinFujian,ZhejiangandYunnan,teaisproducedmainlyintheseprovinces.ThewordforteaindifferentlanguagescamefromChinese,like‘cha’i’inRussian.AndtheJapanesecharacterforteaiswrittenexactlythesameasitisinChinese.Now,teacultureisapartofChineseculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tealeafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teaisalsopopularinsomesayings,like“Afriendshipbetweengentlemenislikeacupoftea.”Indances,songs,poemsandnovels,teaisoftenmentioned,too.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。51.Howmanydrinksarementionedinthispassage?____________________________________52.HowlonghasteabeenanimportantChineseexport?____________________________________53.WhatdidpeopleuseteaasinancientChina?____________________________________54.WhyisteamainlyproducedinFujian,ZhejiangandYunnaninChina?____________________________________55.Whatdoyouthinkaboutteaculture?____________________________________扬州市邗江区六、阅读回答问题DidyounoticethatonthebackoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesmedalsthereare24dotssurroundingtheOlympiclogointhemiddle?Thesedotsarenotonlytheretobepleasingtotheeyes,butalsorepresentthatBeijing2022isthe24thWinterOlympics.The24dotssitontwooffiveconcentriccircles(同心圆)aroundthemedal.Thepattern’sdesignwasinspiredbyadiagram(图表)usedinearlyastrologicalchartsinChinatoexploretheannualactivitiesoftheSun.ThediagramwasfirstrecordedinthebookZhoubiSuanjing(《周髀算经》),ortheZhouDynasty(1,046BC—256BC)ClassicoftheGnomon.Writtenthousandsofyearsago,thebookisoneoftheoldestChinesemathematicaltexts.The24dotshaveapolishedglossfinish(抛光面)tohelpthemstandoutfromthematte(哑光)backgroundjustlikeshiningstarsstandoutfromthenightsky,whichsymbolizesthebrightunlimitedpotentialoftheathletes.The24dotsalsorefertothe24SolarTermsusedaspartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar,suchastherecentLichun,ortheBeginningofSpring,whichfallsaroundFebruary4everyyear.TheseSolarTermsplayedanimportantroleinhelpingfarmerswiththeiragriculturalactivities.Besidesthe“24dots”,thedesigningenuityoftheOlympicmedalcanalsobeseenindetailssuchastheribbons.TheyaremadefromtraditionalChinesesilkandredincolour,whichisinlinewiththeculturalcharacteristicsoftheChineseSpringFestivalandexpressesfestivehopesfortheathletesastheBeijingGameshappenedtofalld
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