第09讲现在进行（原卷版）-2023年新七年级英语暑假课（牛津深圳版）

第09讲现在进行时知识导航知识导航现在进行时的概念及时间状语现在进行时的概念及时间状语现在进行时的四种基本句型结构3.动词ing形式变化规则4.现在进行时的具体用法（基本用法和特殊用法）现在进行时知识知识梳理一．现在进行时的概念现在进行时表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作、存在的状态。常与现在进行时连用的时间状语:Look!Listen!now，atthismoment,thesedays，atpresent及具体语境等。如：Iamsingingnow.我现在正在唱歌。Sheiswritingabookthesedays.这些天她在写一本书。二．一般现在时的构成现在进行时肯定句主语+am/is/are+现在分词+其他Iamlisteningtotheradio.否定句主语+am/is/arenot+现在分词+其他如：Thestudentsaren'tplayingfootball.一般疑问句Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+其他？如：Areyoudoingyourhomework?特殊疑问句疑问词（不作主语）+am/is/arenot+主语+现在分词+其他？如：Whatareyoudoingnow?疑问词（作主语）+am/is/arenot+现在分词+其他？如：Whoissingingnow？【典例分析】1.What________theboy________overthere?A．is;do B．is;doing C．are;doing D．are;do三．动词+ing变化规则1.一般在词尾加“ing”：helping;speaking2.以不发音的e结尾的单词，去掉字母e,再加ing:makemaking3.以重读闭音节，呈现“辅+元+辅”结尾时，双写最后一个字母“ing”:beginbeginning;cutcutting4.动词特殊变化：diedying、lielying，tietying以l结尾的动词如果动词原形以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母l双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。travel→travelling/traveling(U.S.)【典例分析】1.Look!Theman________(get)onthebus.2.Listen!Somegirls________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Isit________(rain)hardoutsidenow?4.—Mum,where’sourlittledog?—It________(lie)underthetable.5.LookatJohn!He________alettertohispenpalinCanadanow.(write)四.现在进行时的用法1.表示说话时正在进行的动作：Wearehavinglunchnow.2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态：Iamreadinganinterestingbookthesedays.3.现在进行时表将来：表示根据计划或安排，在最近要进行的动作.①．用于位移动词现在进行时表示将来主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件，多用于表示位置转移的动词(短语)，如arrive，e，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，takeoff，fly，seeoff等。lamseeinghimoffthisafternoon．今天下午我去给他送行。We'restartingforShanghaithisafternoon．今天下午我们将动身去上海。②．用于非位移动词现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词，如do，buy，meet，have，play，finish，stay，publish等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。We'rehavingaholidaynextMonday.我们将在下星期一放假。Theyoungmanismeetinghisgirlfriendthisafternoon．这个年轻人今天下午要去见他的女朋友。4.表示反复出现的习惯性动作,表示赞赏、反对、或埋怨等各种情绪。Heisalwaysmakingnoiseatnight.5.表示渐变的过程。Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.6.现在进行时态有时候没有时间状语，有时候可通过语境暗示句子用现在进行时。WhereisMrWang.王先生在哪里？Oh,heisreadinganewspaperintheoffice.噢，他在办公室看报纸。【典例分析】1.Look!Mylittlebrother________onthewall.A．draws B．draw C．isdrawing D．aredrawing2.Iam________myschoolbag.Canyouhelpme________it?A．lookingfor;find B．finding;lookforC．lookfor;find D．find;lookfor3.Mybrotherusually________hisclassroomafterschool.Look!He________theclassroomwithhisclassmates.A．cleans;cleans B．iscleaning;iscleaningC．cleans;iscleaning D．iscleaning;cleans过关训练过关训练一、单项选择1．（2022春·湖北襄阳·七年级统考期中）—Mysister_____Englisheverymorning.Nowshe____English.

—Itisagoodhabit.reads;reads B．isreading;isreading C．isreading;reads D．reads;isreading2．（2022春·广西贵港·七年级统考期中）—MayIuseyourputer,Dad?—Sorry,I_________itnow.A．using B．use C．amuseing D．amusing3．（2022春·云南楚雄·七年级统考期中）—Listen!Linda________inherroomnow.—Oh,sheusually________everynight.A．sings;sings B．issinging;issingingC．issinging;sings D．sings;issinging4．（2022春·广东韶关·七年级校考期中）Myfatheroften________anewspaperafterdinner,butnowhe________asoccergameonTV.A．reads;iswatching B．reads;watches C．watches;isreading D．watches;reads5．（2022春·广东广州·七年级校考期中）Herfriendusually________booksintheevening,butshe________thedishesnow.A．reads,washes B．isreading,iswashing C．reads,iswashing D．isreading,washes6．（2022春·山东日照·七年级日照市新营中学校考期中）—Bequiet!Thebaby________inthenextroom.—Oh,sorry.A．sleeps B．sleep C．issleeping D．sleeping7．（2022春·河北石家庄·七年级石家庄市第二十七中学校考期末）—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A．washes B．wash C．washed D．iswashing8．（2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）Thegirl________forshanghaitomorrowandshewasbusy________thethingssheneedslastnight.A．willleave;toprepare B．leaves;preparingC．isleaving;preparing D．leaving;gettingready9．（2021春·河北石家庄·七年级石家庄市第四十中学校考期末）—Bequiet!Thestudentsinourschool________anEnglishexamnow.

—I’msosorry.A．take B．aretaking C．took D．taking10．（2022秋·安徽合肥·七年级统考期末）—Whycan’tyouplayputergamesnow?—Becausemybrother________theputertodohishomework.A．isusing B．uses C．doesn’tuse D．isn’tusing11．（2022秋·江苏·七年级统考期末）—Whyareyourunning,Millie?—Mycousin,withhisfriends,________attheschoolgate.A．wait B．waits C．iswaiting D．arewaiting12．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）—Whereisyourbrother,David?Ican’tfindhim.—Maybehe_________photoswithhisfriendsinthegardennow.A．takes B．take C．istaking D．aretaking13．（2023春·全国·七年级期末）—Lookattheclouds.It_________rain.一Oh,________hometoclosethewindows.A．isgoingto;I’llgo B．will;I’mgoingtoC．will;I’llgoto D．isgoing;I’mgoing14．（2022春·河北石家庄·七年级石家庄市第二十七中学校考期末）Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A．arrive,is B．arrived,were C．arrives,are D．arrives,was15．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期末）Janet_______anewskirtforherdaughterasabirthdaygifttwodaysago.A．buys B．buy C．bought D．willbuy16．（2021春·七年级校考单元测试）Ourknowledgeofputers________growingallthetime.A．be B．is C．are D．were17．（2023春·七年级单元测试）—Thankstotheideaofruralrevitalization（乡村振兴战略）,ourhometown________moreandmorebeautiful.—Soitis.A．willbee B．became C．wasbeing D．isbeing18．（2022秋·全国·七年级假期作业）It____________dark.ShallIturnonthelight？A．gets B．got C．isgetting D．wasgetting19．（2022春·七年级单元测试）I________,andIwillsaygoodbyetomyfriends.A．leave B．amleave C．leaving D．amleaving20．（2023春·江苏无锡·七年级校考阶段练习）TheKings________toHongKongthedayaftertomorrow.A．areflying B．isgoingtofly C．fly D．flies二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.（2022秋·辽宁大连·七年级统考期末）Itisoneo’clockatnightnow.Mostpeople_________athome.(sleep)2.（2022春·湖南永州·七年级统考期末）Look!Tom________(watch)theboatraceswithhisparents.3．（2022秋·广西南宁·七年级统考期末）Thechildren________(put)somefruitandcandiesoneveryone’sdeskatthemoment.4．（2022秋·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）Theantis________(carry)aleaf.5．（2022秋·安徽合肥·七年级统考期末）Listen!Thegirl_____(sing)anEnglishsonginthenextroom.6．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Thesunis_________(shine)brightly.Whynotgototheparktogether?7．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级校联考期末）Theyoungmanislazy.Look!He________(lie)onthesofaagain.8．（2022春·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中）—Whereisyourfather?

—He______________(repair)mywatchintheroom.9．（2022春·甘肃陇南·七年级统考期中）Look!Thestudents________(swim)intheriver.10．（2022春·福建厦门·七年级厦门外国语学校校考期中）—Wherearethetwins?—They_______(sit)bythepool.11．（2022春·广西防城港·七年级统考期中）Itisteno’clock.MyfriendJohnis________（do）hishomeworkathome.12．（2022春·湖南永州·七年级统考期中）—Excuseme,mayIuseyourputer?—I’msorry.I________(work)onitnow.13．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广州市第十六中学校考期中）Theyounglady________anewnovelthesedays.(write)14．（2022春·山东德州·七年级统考期中）Spring________andwewillseemanybeautifulflowersinthepark.(e)15．（2023春·七年级课时练习）MrLee__________(leave)forShanghainextweek.16．（2023春·七年级课时练习）TheDragonBoatFestival_______（e）.Let’sgoandbuysomericedumplings.17．（2023春·七年级单元测试）Howareyou_______(feel)today?18．（2022春·七年级单元测试）Look!Someboysandgirlsare________(dance)intheclassroom.19．（2023春·七年级单元测试）Atthismoment,LiHua________(notswim).He________(drive)home.20．（2022春·重庆沙坪坝·七年级重庆一中校考期中）Molly________(listen)toaCDinherbedroomnow.三、划线部分提问1．（2022春·河南驻马店·七年级统考期中）SallyiswatchingTVnow.(对划线部分提问)________isSally________now?2．（2022春·七年级单元测试）Sheislisteningtomusicinherbedroom.(对画线部分提问)________________she________inthebedroom?3．（2022春·七年级单元测试）Theyarecleaningthedesks.(对画线部分提问)__________arethey__________?4．（2022春·甘肃武威·七年级统考期中）ShewatchesTVeveryevening.(用now改写句子)She________________TVnow.5．（2022春·重庆·七年级校联考期中）Heswimseveryday.(用now代替everyday改写这句话)He________________now.中考链接中考链接1．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）What________you________whenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon?Youneitheranswerednorcalledmeback.A．are;doing B．will;do C．were;doing2．（2022·广西·统考中考真题）—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—I________footballwithmyfather.A．play B．wasplaying C．willplay3．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）WhileSally________thehousework,hermothercamebackfromwork.A．aredoing B．wasdoing C．did4．（2022·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming________anovel.A．read B．reads C．isreading D．wasreading5．（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）—NanjingRoadisverycrowdedthesedays.—Theworkers________it.Itissaidthatit________soon.A．repair；finishes B．haverepaired；willfinish C．arerepairing；willbefinished6．（2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—Where’sAnna,dear?—She________anonlineclassinherroom.A．istaking B．takes C．willtake7．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Isyourfatherathome,Jill?—No.He________hiscaroutside.A．waswashing B．willwash C．iswashing8．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Theworkers_________themunitycenternow.A．cleaned B．werecleaning C．willclean D．arecleaning9．（2022·辽宁·统考中考真题）—