全国统考2025届高考英语一轮复习练习高考题型提分练二完形填空强化练含解析

PAGE高考题型提分练(二)完形填空强化练(限时15分钟/篇)AAlthoughitmighthavehappenedanywhere,myencounterwiththegreenbananastartedonasteepmountainroadinthecentralareaofBrazil.Myancientjeep__1__whentheradiator(水箱)begantoleak,andIwastenmilesfromthe__2__garage.Theover-heatedengine__3__metostopatthenextvillage.Peoplecameovertolook.“That’seasyto__4__,”amansaid.Hesentaboyrunningforsomegreenbananas.Hepattedmeontheshoulder,__5__methateverythingwould__6__.

Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedwithanarmfulofgreenbananas.Themancutoneinhalfand__7__thecutendagainsttheradiator.Thebanana__8__intoaglueagainstthehotmetal,stoppingtheleaksinstantly.Iwasso__9__atthisthatImusthavelookedratherfoolishandeveryonelaughed.Theythen__10__myradiatorandgivemeextrabananastotakealong__11__myradiatorshouldgivemetroubleagain.Anhourlater,afterusingthegreenbananaoncemore,myradiatorandIreachedour__12__.

Asa__13__ofAmericaneducation,Ihadneverpaidtheslightestattentiontothegreenbanana,excepttoregarditasafruitwhose__14__hadnotyetcome.__15__,onthatmountainroad,itstimehadcometo__16__myneed.ButasI__17__itfurther,Irealizedthatthegreenbananahadbeenthereallalong.Icametoappreciatethespecial__18__ofthosepeople,andthespecialvalueofthegreenbanana.

Theworldisfullof__19__greenbananaswithspecialvalueandmeaning.Theyhavebeenthereforages,ripeningslowly,perhapswaitingpatientlyforpeopletocomealongto__20__them.

【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。随着全球化的深化,文化碰撞、文化冲突司空见惯,如何看待异国文化和文化差异值得深思。本文作者在旅行的山路上水箱起先漏水,热忱的村民用古老的方法为作者临时解决了问题,这一次与当地本土文化的不期而遇让作者意识到每种文化都有自己的精妙之处和文化宝藏。1.A.gaveupB.brokedownC.speededup D.calmeddown【解析】选B。考查动词词组。依据设空处下文theradiatorbegantoleak可知作者的吉普车出了故障,故答案为B项。A:放弃,B:(机器)出故障,C:加速,D:冷静下来。2.A.nearestB.biggestC.bestD.cheapest【解析】选A。考查形容词。句意:我离最近的汽修厂有十英里远。A:最近的,B:最大的,C:最好的,D:最便宜的。3.A.allowed B.forcedC.commanded D.prevented【解析】选B。考查动词。句意:过热的发动机迫使我在下一个村子停下来。A:允许,B:迫使,C:吩咐,D:阻挡。4.A.recover B.fail C.fix D.arrive【解析】选C。考查动词。句意:一个人说:“很好修理”。A:复原,B:失败,C:修理,D:到达。5.A.convincing B.remindingC.encouraging D.inspiring【解析】选A。考查动词。句意:他拍了下我的肩膀,使我信任一切都会得以解决。A:使信服,B:提示,C:激励,D:激励,鼓舞。6.A.payoff B.gothroughC.stayup D.workout【解析】选D。考查动词词组。句意:他拍了下我的肩膀,使我信任一切都会得以解决。A:还清(债务),取得回报,B:经验,经受,C:熬夜,D:解决,弄清晰。7.A.pressed B.equipped C.threw D.rubbed【解析】选A。考查动词。句意:那个男人把香蕉一切两半,并把切口按在水箱上。A:按,压,B:装备,配备,C:扔,D:摩擦。8.A.mixed B.ran C.burst D.melted【解析】选D。考查动词。句意:由于金属的热度香蕉溶化成为胶水,立马阻挡了水箱的漏水。A:混合,B:跑,C:迸发,D:溶化。9.A.annoyed B.disappointedC.astonished D.desperate【解析】选C。考查形容词。句意:我对此是如此惊异以至于我确定看起来很愚蠢,每个人都笑了。A:愤怒的,B:悲观的,C:惊讶的,D:无望的。10.A.exchanged B.refilledC.replaced D.blocked【解析】选B。考查动词。句意:他们把我的水箱重新加满,还给了我额外的香蕉带着,以防我的水箱万一再给我惹麻烦。A:交换,B:重新加满,C:替换,D:阻挡。11.A.incaseB.regardlessofC.insteadof D.ratherthan【解析】选A。考查介词词组。句意:他们把我的水箱重新加满,还给了我额外的香蕉带着,以防我的水箱万一再给我惹麻烦。A:以防万一,B:不管,不顾,C:而不是,D:而不是。12.A.farm B.mountainC.country D.destination【解析】选D。考查名词。句意:一个小时后,又用了一次绿香蕉,我和我的水箱抵达了目的地。A:农田,B:山,C:国家,D:目的地。13.A.teacher B.beginnerC.product D.founder【解析】选C。考查名词。句意:作为美国教化的产物,我没有留意过绿香蕉,除了把它视为一种时令还没到的水果。A:老师,B:初学者,C:产物,D:创建者。14.A.time B.color C.taste D.chance【解析】选A。考查名词。句意:作为美国教化的产物,我没有留意过绿香蕉,除了把它视为一种时令还没到的水果。A:时机,B:颜色,C:味道,D:机会。15.A.Therefore B.BesidesC.Suddenly D.Consequently【解析】选C。考查副词。句意:出人预料地,在那条山路上,为了满意我的需求,它的时机到了。A:因此,B:此外,C:突然,D:结果。16.A.answer B.meet C.deny D.respond【解析】选B。考查动词。句意:出人预料地,在那条山路上,为了满意我的需求,它的时机到了。A:回答,B:满意,C:否认,D:回应。17.A.dealwith B.comeacrossC.makeadvantageof D.reflectedon【解析】选D。考查动词词组。句意:但是当我再次反思时,我意识到绿香蕉始终都存在。A:处理,B:偶遇,C:利用,D:反思。18.A.confidence B.wisdomC.kindness D.honesty【解析】选B。考查名词。句意:我起先观赏那些村民的特别才智,还有绿香蕉的特别价值。A:信念,B:才智,C:和善,D:诚恳。19.A.unusual B.unbelievableC.unexpected D.unfortunate【解析】选C。考查形容词。句意:世界充溢了出乎意料的绿香蕉,它们有特别的价值和意义。A:不同寻常的,B:难以置信的,C:出乎意料的,D:不幸的。20.A.import B.growC.pick D.encounter【解析】选D。考查动词。句意:它们存在好几十年了,渐渐成熟,耐性地等待着人们到来与之相遇。A:进口,B:生长,C:采摘,D:相遇。BInaclassIteachforadults,Irecentlydidwhatstudentsusuallyhate.Igavethem__1__!Theassignmentwastotellsomeoneyoulovethem.Ithastobesomeoneyouhave__2__saidthosewordstobeforeorsomeonewhoyouhaven’t__3__thosewordswithforalongtime.

Itmaynotsoundlikeavery__4__assignment,butmostofthemeninmyclasswereover35andwere__5__intheyearswhentheyweretaughtthat__6__emotionsisnotmanlyenough.Sothiswasavery__7__assignmentforsomeofthem.

Atthebeginningofournextclassonemonthlater,oneofthemen__8__hishandandsharedhisstorywithus.Heappearedquite__9__.

“AsIdrovehome,IknewexactlywhoIneededtosay‘Iloveyou’to.Fiveyearsago,my__10__andIhada__11__.Fromthenon,weavoidedseeingeachotherand__12__spoketoeachother.__13__,lastTuesdaybythetimeIgothomeIhad__14__myselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.Makingthedecisionseemedtoliftaheavy__15__offmychest.At5:30pm,Iwasatmyparents’houseringingthedoorbell,__16__thatDadwould__17__thedoor.__18__luckwouldhaveit,Daddidanswerthedoor.Ididn’twasteanytimeandsaid,‘Dad,IjustcameovertotellyouthatIloveyou.’”

“Beforemyeyesdad’s__19__softened,thewrinkles(皱纹)seemedtodisappearandhebegantocry.Hereachedoutandhuggedme,saying,‘Iloveyoutoo,son,butI’veneverbeenabletosayit.’Itwassucha__20__moment.”

【文章大意】本文通过一个感人至深的小故事,呈现了爱的力气。1.A.competition B.testC.game D.homework【解析】选D。语境呼应题。下一句出现assignment,可知作者做了学生通常不喜爱的事,布置作业。2.A.always B.never C.often D.usually【解析】选B。语境推断题,下文提到这项作业对于三十来岁的男人很难,可知老师要求他们对从未说过“我爱你”或许久没说“我爱你”的人说这句话。3.A.shared B.presentedC.received D.isolated【解析】选A。语境推断题。sharesth.withsb.与某人共享某物。4.A.easy B.tough C.small D.light【解析】选B。语境呼应题。此处指这听起来不是很难的任务,但在那个年头成长起来的男人不擅长对亲人表达自己的爱意。5.A.turnedout B.broughtupC.wornout D.workedout【解析】选B。词义辨析题。bringup抚养。6.A.expressing B.declaringC.yelling D.refusing【解析】选A。语境呼应题。依据作业内容可知,要求这个年龄段的男人对所爱的人说出自己的爱。这里指“表达感情”。7.A.exciting B.disappointingC.challenging D.boring【解析】选C。语境呼应题。与第4题相互对应,challenging的意思是“难度很大,具有挑战性”。8.A.showed B.hid C.raised D.shook【解析】选C。词义辨析题。上课主动回答问题时应举手示意,raiseone’shand举手。9.A.annoyed B.movedC.surprised D.exhausted【解析】选B。语境推断题。他共享了对自己的父亲说“我爱你”的故事,讲的时候很动情。10.A.brother B.mother C.sisterD.father【解析】选D。逻辑推断题。依据后文他希望父亲开门,可知他是对父亲说“我爱你”。11.A.meeting B.quarrel C.party D.dinner【解析】选B。语境呼应题。他与父亲不再沟通,刻意回避,可知两人发生过不开心的争吵。12.A.hardly B.frequentlyC.regularly D.seriously【解析】选A。语境推断题。争吵过后,两人进入冷战,几乎不沟通。13.A.However B.MoreoverC.Besides D.Therefore【解析】选D。逻辑推断题。依据上下文逻辑,表因果,他听到作业后马上想到了处于冷战中的父亲,因此确定破冰之行。14.A.decided B.determinedC.rejected D.convinced【解析】选D。词义辨析题。他劝服自己去找自己的父亲。15.A.company B.question C.load D.affair【解析】选C。固定搭配题。liftaloadoffone’schest将困扰某人的苦恼释放出来。16.A.crying B.callingC.praying D.dreaming【解析】选C。词义辨析题。此处指他到了父母家门口,内心期盼是父亲来开门。17.A.shut B.close C.answer D.lock【解析】选C。固定搭配题。answerthedoor指的是听到门铃后应门,开门。18.A.When B.WhereC.AlthoughD.As【解析】选D。逻辑推断题。此处意为幸运的是,状况正如他所期盼的那样。19.A.face B.nose C.heart D.mouth【解析】选A。语境推断题。后文提到父亲脸上的皱纹好像消逝了,可知他容光焕发。20.A.precious B.differentC.valueless D.difficult【解析】选A。词义辨析题。与父亲冰释前嫌的这一刻是特别珍贵的回忆。CThebeautyofchildhoodisthatwearedreaming,notlimitedbyso-called__1__.Aschildren,weknowwhatwewant.Aswegetolder,we__2__toforgetourdreams.Wetellourselves,“It’sjust__3__.”Doyourememberyourdreamasachild?

Iam__4__toturn30andIbelieveinchildhooddreams.Mychildhooddreamwastobeaninja(忍者).EverytimeIsaid“Iwanttobeaninja”peoplewould__5__—includingme.To__6__achildhooddreambacktolifeIhavetobewillingtolaughatmyself.WhenIstepforwardto__7__achildhooddreamImusthavesuperb__8__.

Andalsomoneyisagreat__9__.Ihavetomakeendsmeet.Itisimpossibletobelieveinourchildhooddreamsifwecannot__10__awaytomakeit__11__successful.IfIsavemoney,Iwillslowlystopworrying.Thisgivesme__12__ofmindtodevelopcreativeways,whichcan__13__mysenseof__14__todoincrediblethings.

Don’taskifthingsarepossible.Don’tcreate__15__.Focusonhowyoucan__16__yourgoal.

NowIactuallyliveit.IquitmyjobandmovedtoJapan.AndItrainfull-timeinmartialarts,teachEnglishunder20hoursaweekandeasily__17__allmyexpenses.__18__Imakedoublethenormalhourlyrate.Iamlivingmychildhooddream.

Achildhooddreamispossible.Butitisonlypossibleifwebelieve,take__19__andmakeithappen.Thedreamkillerisn’t__20__,anditisourbeliefthatcanmakeourdreamareality.

【文章大意】你还记得儿时的幻想吗?作者以亲身经验讲解并描述了如何实现自己的儿童梦。1.A.wishes B.barriersC.goals D.shortcomings【解析】选B。名词辨析。“barriers”意思是“障碍,阻力”,依据上下文,我们的幻想不会被“障碍”限制。童年的美在于我们始终在做梦,而不是被所谓的障碍限制。2.A.mean B.manage C.tend D.regret【解析】选C。动词辨析。A、B、D和动词不定式连用分别表示“准备”、“胜利做某事”、“懊悔做某事”。随着年龄越来越大,我们更倾向于遗忘我们的幻想。其他意思不符合。3.A.impossible B.possibleC.impatient D.necessary【解析】选A。形容词辨析。上文说我们更倾向于遗忘我们的幻想,所以选A“不行能的”。C、D分别是“没有耐性的”、“有必要的”。4.A.as B.about C.access D.in【解析】选B。固定搭配题。beaboutto“将要”。我快30岁了。5.A.smile B.talk C.askD.laugh【解析】选D。词汇复现题。下面一句里面有提示“Ihavetobewillingtolaughatmyself.”。故选D。每次我说“我想成为一个忍者”,人们都会笑。6.A.bring B.take C.give D.offer【解析】选A。固定搭配题。bring...backtolife使……复活。让童年的幻想重现。7.A.hunt B.understandC.devote D.pursue【解析】选D。动词辨析。本文的中心就是讲解并描述的实现儿童梦,所以选D“追求”。当我踏上追寻童年幻想的脚步时,我必需拥有无比的自信。8.A.caution B.adviceC.confidence D.guidance【解析】选C。名词辨析。实现幻想要有“自信念”,要信任自己。A“当心,谨慎”,B“建议”,D“指导,指南”不符合句意。9.A.question B.concern C.help D.factor【解析】选B。名词辨析。钱是一件令人担忧的事,不是“问题”,所以选B。10.A.putupwith B.takeupC.comeupwith D