广东省深圳市宝安区宝安中学(集团)2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页广东省深圳市宝安区宝安中学（集团）2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacloudyafternoon.Therewasgoingtobeaheavy____1____.Evenso,Bobdidn’twanttogohome.Hejusthadaterribleargumentwithhismomandranoutofthe____2____.Sittingdownnearaparkwheremanychildrenwereplayingwiththeirparents,Bobfeltalittle____3____.Afterawhile,alittlegirlwithaballinherhandscametowardsBobandinvitedhimto____4____withher.Bobhadagoodtimewiththelittlegirlandalmostforgothis____5____.____6____,nobodycameortookthegirlhomewhenitbegantorain.Thegirl,however,seemedfine.ShetoldBobthatherparentswerebusy____7____snacksacrosstheroadbuttheyalwayskeptaneyeonher.ThismadeBobwonderwhetherhisparentswerealso____8____him.Intheend,hetookthelittlegirltoherparents’vendingcart（售货摊）andthenranhomequickly.ThemomentBobopenedthe____9____,hismomwasclosetotears.Sheshouted,“Wherehaveyoubeen?I_____10_____youeverywhere!Seehowwetyourcoatis!Don’taskformyhelpevenifyougetacoldtonight!”ButBobknewshewasn’tangryanymore.1．A．snow B．rain C．fog D．wind2．A．store B．park C．house D．hotel3．A．lonely B．funny C．nervous D．crazy4．A．walk B．talk C．stay D．play5．A．illness B．sadness C．wish D．doubt6．A．Angrily B．Interestingly C．Surprisingly D．Frighteningly7．A．making B．eating C．taking D．selling8．A．worriedabout B．excitedabout C．strictwith D．ashamedof9．A．eye B．mouth C．door D．window10．A．calledon B．lookedfor C．askedabout D．sentfor二、阅读单选AllthistimeDorothyandTotohadbeenwalkingthroughthethickwoods.Therewerefewbirdsintheforest,butnowandthentherecameadeepsound,whichmadethelittlegirl’sheartbeatfast.Allofasudden,therecamefromtheforestaterribleroar（吼叫）,andthenextmomentagreatLionjumpedintotheroad.LittleTotoranbarkingtowardtheLion,andthegreatbeast（猛兽）hadopenedhismouthtobitethedog.DorothyrushedforwardandhittheLionuponhisnose.Shecriedout:“HowcouldyoubiteToto?Yououghttobeashamedofyourself,abigbeastlikeyou,tobiteapoorlittledog!”“Ididn’tbitehim,”saidtheLion.“Butyoutriedto,”shesaid.“Youarenothingbutabigcoward.”“Iknowit,”saidtheLion,“ButhowcanIhelpit?”“Whatmakesyouacoward?”askedDorothy.“It’samystery,”repliedtheLion.“IsupposeIwasbornthatway.Alltheotheranimalsintheforestnaturallyexpectmetobebrave,fortheLioniseverywherethoughttobetheKingofBeasts.Assoonastheyhearmeroar,theyalltrytogetawayfromme,andofcourseIletthemgo.I’msuchacoward.”“Butthatisn’tright,”saidDorothy.“Iknowit,”saidtheLion,“DoyoumindifIgowithyou?”“Youwillbeverywelcome,”answeredDorothy,“foryouwillhelptokeepawaytheotherwildbeasts.”“Butthatdoesn’tmakemeanybraver,”saidtheLion.11．HowdidDorothyfeelwhenshefirstheardtheroar?A．Frightened. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．Interested.12．WhydidDorothyhittheLion?A．Shewasn’tafraidoftheLion. B．ShewasashamedoftheLion.C．TheLionwasgoingtohurtToto. D．TheLionputDorothyindanger.13．WhatmadeotheranimalsafraidoftheLion?A．TheLionusuallyletthemgo.B．TheLionroaredfromtimetotime.C．TheywastooweaktohurttheLion.D．TheythoughttheLionastheKingofBeasts.14．Whatwouldprobablyhappennext?A．TheLionwouldprotectToto. B．TheLionwouldstaywithDorothy.C．DorothywouldmaketheLionbraver. D．Dorothywouldfightwithotherbeasts.15．What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A．TotolostDorothy B．DorothymetalionC．DorothyprotectedToto D．TotofoughtagainstalionXuwen,asmalltowninthesouthofGuangdong,iscalledthe“hometownofpineapples(菠萝)”inChina.Oneinthreepineapplessoldinthecountrycomesfromthisplace.There,farmersproducednearly700,000tonnesofpineapplesin2021.ButwhatmakesXuwensosuccessful?In2019,theGuangdonggovernmentintroducedamarketingsystemforpineapplesgrowninXuwenandsetupaspecialworkinggrouptomakeithappen.Theycalledit“12221”,includingthefollowingfiveparts:“one”databaseofagriculturalproducts(农产品);“two”teams,namelybuyersandproducers;“two”marketingareas,salesareasandproductionareas;“two”activities,helpingbuyersintotheproductionareaandagriculturalproductsintothemarket;and“one”goal—ruralvitalization(乡村振兴).Theprojectsentthefruittobiggermarketsbyfindingbuyersanduppingthebusinesssenseofgrowersaswellasusingbigdatatoguideproductionandsalesmethods,accordingtoHuangJiatuan,who’sresponsibleforagriculturaldevelopmentinXuwen.“Itchangedpeople’sopinionsandhelpedfarmershaveabetterunderstandingofmarketing,”saidLiuYicun,whousedtoworkattheXuwengovernment.PineappleshavealsoattractedpeoplefromaroundthecountrytovisitXuwen,helpingthedevelopmentofthelocaltourismindustry.“Muchlikefilmlocationsbecameacallingcardfordifferentcities.Thelocalfoodplaysanimportantpartwhenyoungtouristschoosewheretogo.”saidFengRao,directorofMafengwo.It’scommonforyoungtravelers,especiallythoseborninthe1990sand2000stogoonjourneyssotheycantastenewflavors.16．HowisXuwenintroducedinParagraph1?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bypresentingexamples. D．Byinterviewingpeople.17．WhyareXuwenpineapplessosuccessful?A．It’sthehometownofpineapples.B．ChinesepeopleloveXuwenpineapples.C．AmarketingsystemhasbeenintroducedinXuwen.D．Xuwenfarmersproducealargernumberofpineapples.18．What’sthepurposeofthe“12221”projectinXuwen?A．Todevelopitsruraleconomy.B．Tochangepeople’swayoflifethere.C．Tobuildadatabaseofagriculturalproducts.D．Tofindbuyersandproducersforpineapplesthere.19．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．PeoplearecomingtoXuwentoeatpineapples.B．YoungtravelershavenewexperienceinXuwen.C．PineappleshavehelpedXuwen’stourismindustry.D．Xuwenhasbuiltmanyfilmlocationstoattractpeople.20．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Culture. B．Agriculture. C．Technology. D．Sports.OnthewesterntipofAustralia,thereisaplacenamedSharkBay.Atleast28kindsofsharksareswimmingthroughtheclearwaterthere—thelargestintheworld.TigersharksespeciallyarecommonvisitorstoSharkBay.Theymovetheir15-foot-long（4.5metres）bodiesthroughtheseagrass,sometimescatchinghugeseacowsforameal.Althoughtigersharksaredangeroustothem,theyareimportanttothehealthoftheoceanecosystem.Infact,theycouldalsobeourpowerfulfriendsinstoppingclimatechange.ItallcomesbacktotheseagrassthatmoveswiththewavesinSharkBay.Thisseagrassisfoodfortheseacows,whicheacheatsabout40kilogramsofseagrassaday.Bycontrollingtheseacowpopulation,tigersharksinSharkBayhelptheseagrassbedsgrow.AgoodseagrassbedstorestwiceasmuchCO₂persquaremileasforestsdoonland.Butglobally,tigersharknumbersarebecomingsmaller,includingsomepopulationsinAustralia.OffAustralia’snorth-eastcoastofQueensland,itissaidthattigersharkshavefallenbyatleast71%,largelybecauseofoverfishingandbycatch（误捕）.Areductionintigersharksmeansmoreseagrasseatenandlesscarbonstoredintheocean.InSharkBay,thetigersharkswereabletoachievethebalancebykeepingseacownumbersdown,andnotallthebay’sseagrasswaslost.Butherecomesthequestion:Whatifsharksdisappearedfromthebay?Theneedtounderstandhowtheysupporttheirecosystemsbecomesevenmoreurgent（紧迫的）.21．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A．Tigersharkseatseacows.B．Thetigersharkisthelargestofitskind.C．Theseagrassbedisabout4.5metreslong.D．Seacowsareharmfultotheoceanecosystem.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph1?A．Visitors. B．Seacows.C．Tigersharks. D．Tigersharks’bodies.23．Howmuchseagrasscantwoseacowseataday?A．20kg. B．40kg. C．60kg. D．80kg.24．What’stheglobalsituationoftigersharks?A．Theyareoverfishingseacows.B．TheyaremovingoutofAustralia.C．Theirpopulationisbecomingsmaller.D．Theirlivingconditionisbecomingworse.25．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Climatechangemaybeworse.B．Sharksareveryimportanttoecosystems.C．Therewillbemoreseacowsinthefuture.D．Humanbeingsshouldn’thunttoomanysharks.三、阅读还原6选5以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。WiththeCOVID-19continuingtospread,manypeoplehavetostudyorworkathome.____26____Herearesomehelpfultips.Storefood.Choosefoodthatdoesn’tneedtobeinthefridgeandcanstaygoodontheshelfforalongtime.____27____Ifyouhavebabiesorpets,preparefoodthatisspecialforthem.Checkhouseholdsupplies.____28____Papergoodsareprobablyatthetopofthislist,includingthingsliketoiletpaper.Besides,shampoo,toothpaste,anddishsoaparealsonecessary.Andifyou’reafamilywithkids,thinkaboutthingstheymayneed.What’smore,getatleasta30-daysupplyifyouhavetotakemedicineregularly.Itisalsonecessaryforyoutoaskyourdoctorforadviceonhowtotakethemedicine.____29____Stayingathomedoesn’tmeanthatyoucanlivehoweveryoulike.Itremainsimportanttomakeatimetable.Forexample,getupearlyandgetdressedbeforebreakfast.Thiswillmakeyoureadyforyourdailytasks.Besides,don’tforgettotakearestwhenyoufeeltired.It’salsoagoodideatodosomeexercise.____30____A．Getabetterstay-at-homeschedule.B．Buthowshouldwegetreadyforit?C．Makeaplanabouthowtospendthem.D．Itwillhelpyoutostaystrongandhealthy.E．Youcantrytostoresomefoodlikericeandnoodles.F．Thinkaboutsomethingsthatyouneedtousealotathome.四、阅读匹配下面的材料A—F是六个不同课后服务课程的简介，请根据五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最感兴趣的活动。A．MovieReviewYouwillwatchmoviesaboutforeigncultures,whichwillhelpyouknowmoreaboutpeopleandthingsinothercountries.B．CampingExperienceYouwilllearnhowtosetupatent,cookfoodoutside,andorganizeoutdooractivities.Thepurposeofthiscourseistogetyouclosertonature.C．BasicFrenchYouwilllearnsomebasicknowledgeaboutvocabularyandgrammaroftheFrenchlanguage.Studentswhowanttohaveatryarewelcomed.D．ClassicSongsYouwilllistentosomeoldsongs,whichmaynotbepopularnowbutalwaysstayinpeople’sheart.Ifyouareinterestedintheoldtimes,don’tmisstheclass.E.HouseworkTrainingYouwilldosomehousework,likesweepingthefloor,sortinggarbageandwashingdishes.Thecourseisagoodchoiceforstudentswhowanttogiveahandathome.F.CulturalresearchYouwillcarryoutculturalresearchondifferentpeoplesacrossthecountry,includingtheirclothesandfood.Theymayhaveatotallydifferentwayoflifefromyours.31．________Carrie:Beinginanaturalenvironmentmakesmerelaxed.32．________Charlotte:Iwouldliketohelpmyparentswithchoresathome.33．________Bob:IplantolearnanotherforeignlanguageinadditiontoEnglish.34．________Miranda:Iamveryfondoflisteningtomusic,especiallytraditionalsongs.35．________Jack:Ishowaverygreatinterestinwatchingfilmswhichshowdifferentcultures.五、语法填空语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On20February2022,theclosingceremony(闭幕式)fortheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameswasheldsuccessfully.Itonceagain____36____(amaze)Chinesepeopleaswellastheworld,shortlyaftertheopeningceremony.ZhangYimou,thedirectoroftheopeningandclosingceremoniesforboththeSummer____37____WinterOlympics,showedhisdeepunderstandingofChineseculture.However,the72-year-olddirectorsaidthathefeltveryluckyto____38____(choose)todirecttheceremoniesforbothBeijingOlympics.Headdedthatthishonorwasmainlybecause____39____thepopularityofChineseculturearoundtheworld.Ifthe2008BeijingGamesopenedawindowfortheworld____40____(learn)aboutChina,the2022BeijingGameshaveshownthatChinahas____41____(real)“stoodup”.In2008,Zhangdidhisbesttotryandtellthe____42____(story)ofChina’s5,000-year-historytotheworld.Butin2022,hecoulduseasimplerway.ThebeliefofChinesepeoplein____43____(they)ownculturehasincreasedsi