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冀教版英语小学五年级上学期期中模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisrainy.Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“Itiscloudy,”whichisoptionB.Theotheroptions,“Itissunny”(A)and“Itisrainy”(C),arenotmentionedinthecontextprovided.2、HowmanyapplesdoesTomhave?A.Fiveapples.B.Tenapples.C.Fifteenapples.Answer:A
Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutthenumberofapplesTomhas.Thecorrectansweris“Fiveapples,”whichisoptionA.OptionsBandCsuggestahighernumberofapples,whicharenotstatedinthecontextgiven.3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,andanswerthequestion.Question:WhatisTomdoingduringthebreak?A.Readingabook.B.Playingsoccer.C.Writingaletter.D.Eatinglunch.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,LucyasksTomwhatheisdoingduringthebreak,andTomreplies,“I’mplayingsoccerwithmyfriends.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4、ListentoashortpassageaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWallofChinaandanswerthequestion.Question:WhenwastheGreatWallofChinafirstbuilt?A.2000yearsago.B.500yearsago.C.1000yearsago.D.3000yearsago.Answer:DExplanation:ThepassagementionsthattheGreatWallofChinawasfirstbuiltinthe7thcenturyBC,whichisapproximately3000yearsago.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Hi,Tom,howwasyourweekend?
Student:Hi,Miss,itwasgreat.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamilyandwehadapicnic.Question:WhatdidTomdolastweekend?
A)Hewenttotheparkwithhisfriends.
B)Hehadapicnicwithhisfamily.
C)Hestudiedathome.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentionsthathewenttotheparkwithhisfamilyandhadapicnic,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.6.Youarelisteningtoashortdialoguebetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,talkingabouttheirschooltrip.Alice:Hi,Bob,wereyouontheschooltriptothezoolastweek?
Bob:Yeah,Iwas!Isawsomanyanimals.Didyougotoo?
Alice:No,Ididn’t.Istayedatschooltopreparefortheupcomingmathtest.Question:Whowenttothezooontheschooltrip?
A)Alice
B)Bob
C)BothAliceandBobAnswer:B
Explanation:Bobexplicitlystatesthathewenttothezooontheschooltrip,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Alicementionsthatshestayedatschool,sooptionAisincorrect.SinceAlicedidn’tgo,optionCisalsoincorrect.7.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstogotothelibrary.B.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirhomework.C.Thestudentsareplanningaschooltrip.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationinvolvesthestudentsdiscussingtheirhomework,sothecorrectanswerisB.8.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.
Tom:Hi,Lily,howwasyourscienceproject?
Lily:Itwasgreat,butI___________(1)somehelpfrommyfriend.Tom:Really?That’sgood.Ithinkyoudidagreatjob.Lily:Thanks,Tom.___________(2)youdoingyourproject?Tom:Oh,I’mstillworkingonit.Ineedtofinishtheexperiment.Lily:Youcanaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions.Answer:1.needed2.Howare
Explanation:1.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis“needed,”whichmeansLilyrequiredhelpforherscienceproject.2.Thecorrectphrasetofillintheblankis“Howare,”whichisacommonwaytoaskaboutsomeone’swell-beingorprogress.9.Whatistheboydoinginthepicture?A.Heisplayingbasketball.B.Heisplayingfootball.C.Heisreadingabook.Answer:B
Explanation:Thepictureshowsaboywearingafootballuniform,sothecorrectanswerisB.Heisplayingfootball.10.Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinherbasket?A.Twoapples.B.Fiveapples.C.Threeapples.Answer:C
Explanation:Thepictureclearlyshowsthreeapplesinthegirl’sbasket,makingCthecorrectanswer.11.Question:Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudentstodointhefollowingsentence?
Teacher:“Let’sstartourEnglishlesson.Please,openyourbookstopage10andreadthenewwordstogether.”Options:A.Listentotheteacher.B.Writethenewwordsontheblackboard.C.Opentheirbooksandreadtogether.D.Drawpicturesofthenewwords.Answer:CExplanation:Theteacherasksthestudentstoopentheirbookstopage10andreadthenewwordstogether,whichcorrespondstooptionC.12.Question:Inthedialogue,whoisaskingforhelpwiththehomework?
Dialogue:
StudentA:“Ican’trememberhowtospell‘puzzle’.Cansomeonehelpme?”
StudentB:“Sure,letmeseeyourbook.Ithinkit’s‘puzzle’.”Options:A.StudentBB.TheteacherC.StudentAD.TheparentAnswer:CExplanation:StudentAistheoneaskingforhelpwiththehomework,whichcorrespondstooptionC.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword“banana”?A.banannaB.bannanaC.bananaD.bananAnswer:C.bananaExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“banana”isC.banana.Theotheroptionshaveanextra“n”oramisspelled“a.”2、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglistofwordsrelatedtoanimals:A.fishB.birdC.treeD.lionAnswer:C.treeExplanation:Thewordsfish,bird,andlionarealltypesofanimals.Theword“tree”isatypeofplantanddoesnotbelonginthelistofanimal-relatedwords.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.isplayingB.amplayingC.wereplayingD.wasplayingAnswer:B.amplayingExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”forthefirstpersonsingularpresentcontinuoustenseis“am”.Therefore,“amplaying”isthecorrectanswer.4、Selectthesentencethatiscorrectlyformed.A.Thedogisruninthepark.B.Sheissingingattheconcert.C.Heiscookdinnerforhisfamily.D.Theyarewatchingthemovieatthecinema.Answer:D.Theyarewatchingthemovieatthecinema.Explanation:Thecorrectstructureforthesentenceis“Theyarewatchingthemovieatthecinema.”Theothersentenceshavegrammaticalerrors,suchas“isrun”insteadof“runs”insentenceA,“singingattheconcert”shouldbe“singsattheconcert”insentenceB,and“cookdinner”shouldbe“cookingdinner”insentenceC.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.importantB.happyC.interestingThebookis_______andIcan’tputitdown.A.importantB.happyC.interestingAnswer:C.interestingExplanation:Thesentenceisaboutthelevelofengagementorenjoymentonehaswiththebook.“Important”and“happy”donotfitwellinthiscontext.“Interesting”isthecorrectchoiceasitimpliesthatthebookisengagingandholdsthereader’sattention.6、Selectthecorrectverbformtofillintheblank.We_______totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.goneAnswer:A.wentExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,referringtoanactionthatoccurredinthepast.Thecorrectverbformtouseinthiscontextisthepastsimpletense“went,”whichisusedtodescribeactionsinthepast.“Go”isthesimplepresenttense,and“gone”isthepastparticiple,whichisnotsuitableforthissentencestructure.7、Whichwordhasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?A.breadB.breakC.greatD.steakAnswer:A.breadExplanation:Thewords‘break’,‘great’,and‘steak’allhavealong‘a’sound/eɪ/inthem,whereas‘bread’hasashort‘e’sound/ɛd/.Thus,optionAhasadifferentpronunciationfromtheotheroptions.8、Choosethecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:Iusuallygotoschool_____mybike.A.byB.onC.withD.inAnswer:B.onExplanation:InEnglish,whenwetalkaboutusingabicycleasameansoftransportation,weusethepreposition“on.”Forexample,“Igotoschoolonmybike.”Thepreposition“by”isusedforgeneralmeansoftransportwithoutmentioningaspecificvehicle,suchas“Igotoschoolbybus.”9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestosit___________thewindowandwatchthebirds.A.inB.onC.atD.overAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“thewindow”is“in,”indicatingthatthecatisinsidethewindow.“On”wouldimplythecatisontopofthewindow,whichisnottypicallyhowcatssit.“At”and“over”arealsoincorrectinthiscontext.10.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thechildrenwereveryexcited___________theschooltriptothezoo.A.onB.atC.aboutD.forAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“excited”inthiscontextis“about,”indicatingthatthechildrenareexcited“about”or“concerning”theschooltrip.“On”and“at”arenottypicallyusedtoexpressexcitementaboutanevent,and“for”isnotthecorrectprepositioninthiscase.11、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?
A)Meandmysistergoestothelibrary.
B)MysisterandIgoestothelibrary.
C)Mysisterandmegotothelibrary.
D)MysisterandIgotothelibrary.
Answer:D)MysisterandIgotothelibrary.
Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceusesthesubjectform“MysisterandI”asthesubjectofthesentence,andtheverb“go”agreeswiththepluralsubject.12、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Thechildren_______theirhomeworkbeforedinner.
A)does
B)do
C)did
D)doing
Answer:B)do
Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,sotheverbshouldalsobeinthepluralform“do”.Thissentenceistalkingaboutageneralhabitorroutine,whichiswhythesimplepresenttenseisused.三、完型填空(10分)GrammarandVocabularyCompletionReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Passage:
Theschoollibraryisagreatplaceforstudentstospendtheirfreetime.It’saquietandcomfortableenvironmentwheretheycanreadbooks,magazines,andevendosomeresearch.Oneday,anewstudentnamedLilycametothelibrary.Shewaslookingforabookaboutanimalsbecauseshewasveryinterestedinthem.However,shedidn’tknowwheretostart.Lily(1)_______theshelvesandshelvesofbooks,butshecouldn’tfindtheoneshewanted.Shedecidedtoaskforhelp.Shesawalibrarian,MissWang,and(2)_______her.1.A.lookedoverB.lookedatC.lookedthroughD.lookedup2.A.calledB.askedC.shoutedD.whispered3.A.saidB.repliedC.answeredD.reacted4.A.whatwasthebookB.wherewasthebookC.whichbookwasD.wherethebookwas5.A.finallyfoundB.hadfoundC.foundoutD.wasfindingAnswers:1.C.lookedthrough2.B.asked3.A.said4.D.wherethebookwas5.A.finallyfound四、阅读理解(26分)Title:ADayintheLifeofaYoungExplorerItwasabrightandsunnymorningwhenTomwokeupwithexcitement.Todaywasthedayheandhisfriendsweregoingonacampingtriptothewoodsneartheirvillage.Tomhadpackedhisbackpackwithalltheessentials—hiscompass,amap,somesnacks,awaterbottle,andhisfavoritebookaboutnature.Hewasreadyforadventure!Tommethisfriendsattheschoolgateandtheysetofftogether.Astheywalkedthroughtheforest,Tomusedhiscompasstomakesuretheystayedoncourse.Theysawmanyinterestingplantsandanimalsalongtheway.Tom’sfriend,Lisa,knewalotaboutbirdsandhelpedidentifythedifferentbirdcallstheyheard.Whentheyreachedthecampsite,everyoneworkedtogethertosetupthetents.TomandLisacollectedfirewoodwhiletheotherspreparedlunch.Aftereating,theydecidedtoexploreanearbystream.There,theyfoundcolorfulpebblesandTomevenspottedasmallfishswimmingintheclearwater.Aseveningapproached,theyreturnedtothecampsitetocookdinneroverthecampfire.Tomtoldstoriesandjokestomakeeveryonelaugh.Finally,itwastimetogotosleep.Tomlayinhistentlookingatthestarsthroughtheopenflapandfeltgratefulforsuchawonderfulday.Thenextmorning,theypackedupandheadedbackhome,promisingtohaveanotheradventuresoon.Questions:1.WhatdidTompackinhisbackpackforthecampingtrip?2.HowdidTomandhisfriendsensuretheyweregoingintherightdirectionduringtheirwalk?3.DescribeoneactivityTomandhisfriendsdidatthecampsiteaftersettinguptheirtents.Answers:1.Tompackedhiscompass,amap,somesnacks,awaterbottle,andhisfavoritebookaboutnature.2.Tomusedhiscompasstoensuretheystayedoncourse.3.Aftersettinguptheirtents,TomandhisfriendsexploredanearbystreamwheretheyfoundcolorfulpebblesandTomsawasmallfish.Thisreadingcomprehensionexerciseincludesasimplenarrativesuitableforfifthgraders,focusingonvocabularyrelatedtooutdooractivities,campingequipment,andteamwork.Thequestionstestcomprehensionandrecallskills,whichareappropriateforthisagegroup.五、写作题(16分)Title:ATypicalSchoolDayinChinaEverymorning,XiaoMingwakesupat6:30AM.Afteraquickbreakfast,hewalkstoschoolwithhisfriends.ThefirstclassisEnglish,andXiaoMinglo
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