郑州市九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners考点精题训练

单选题1、—I

didn't

hear

you

come

in

just

now.—That's

good.

We

tried________any

noise,

for

you

were

sleeping.A．not

makeB．not

to

makeC．to

makeD．making答案：B句意：——我刚才没听见你进来。——那很好。我们尽量不弄出声音来，因为你在睡觉。考查非谓语。短语try

(not)

to

do

sth.：尽力（不）做某事；根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”，故选B。2、The

music

is

too

________,

so

I

have

to

speak

________

.A．loud;

loudB．aloud;

loudC．loudly;

loudlyD．loud;

aloud答案：A句意：音乐太吵了，所以我不得不大声说话。考查形容词以及副词辨析。loud响亮的，大声的，是形容词；大声地，喧闹地，是副词；aloud出声地，副词；loudly大声地，副词。第一空在is后，应填形容词loud作表语，排除B和C选项。speak

loud“大声说话”，speak

aloud“说出声”，此处表示要大声地说话，故选A。3、My

deskmate

is

really

________.

She

likes

to

take

part

in

different

activities

after

school.A．activeB．quietC．lazyD．honest答案：A句意：我的同桌很活跃。她喜欢在放学后参加各种活动。考查形容词辨析。active活跃的；quiet安静的；lazy懒惰的；honest诚实的。根据She

likes

to

take

part

in

different

activities

after

school，可知，同桌喜欢参加各种活动，说明她很活跃，故选A。4、I

won't

stop

loving

English

___________

the

sun

rises

in

the

west.A．ifB．althoughC．becauseD．unless答案：D句意：我不会停止热爱英语，除非太阳从西方升起。A.

if如果；B.

although虽然；C.

because因为；D.

unless除非。根据I

won't

stop

loving

English

___________

the

sun

rises

in

the

west.

我不会停止热爱英语，_______

太阳从西方升起。可知，应该选择unless除非。unless是从属连词，所引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。符合语境。故选D。5、Mr.

Wu

has

recommended

many

books.

Have

you

decided

first?Yes.

The

Little

Prince.A．how

to

readB．which

to

readC．when

to

readD．where

to

read答案：B句意：——吴先生推荐了许多书。你决定先读哪本书了吗？——是的。小王子。考查疑问词辨析题。A.

how

to

read怎么读；B.

which

to

read读哪本；；C.

when

to

read何时候读；D.

where

to

read在哪读。根据回答Yes.

The

Little

Prince.，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B。6、--

How

hard

you

are

working,

Helen!--

We

must!

President

Xi

said

that

_______

we

are,

_______

we

will

be.A．the

more

hard-working;

the

luckierB．the

hard-working;

the

luckyC．more

hard-working;

luckierD．the

most

hard-working;

the

luckiest答案：A句意：——海伦，你们工作多么努力啊！——我们必须努力。习主席说了我们越勤奋，我们将越幸运。hard-working勤奋的，是形容词的原级；more

hard-working更勤奋的，是比较级形式；the

most

hard-working最勤奋的，是形容词的最高级；lucky幸运的，是形容词；luckier更幸运的，是比较级；

the

luckiest最幸运的，是最高级。the+比较级，the+比较级,表示“越……越……”，故选A。7、—How

do

you

improve

your

spoken

English?—By

practicing

_____________

to

my

teachers

and

classmates.A．talkingB．to

talkC．talk答案：A句意：——你如何提高你的英语口语的？——通过和老师和同学们练习交谈。考查动词形式。practice练习，根据practice

doing“练习做某事”可知，故选A。小提示：跟动名词做宾语的动词（词组）：完成、实践、值得忙finish,

practice,

be

worth,

be

busy继续、习惯、可放弃keep

on,

be

used

to,

give

up考虑、建议、不禁想consider,

suggest,

can’t

help,

feel

like喜欢、思念、要介意enjoy,

miss,

mind8、I’m

not

sure

whether

I

can

hold

a

party

in

the

open

air,

because

it

______

the

weather.A．stands

forB．depends

onC．lives

onD．agrees

with答案：B句意

：是否举行宴会我不确定，因为得取决于天气状况。考查动词短语辨析。A项意思是“代表，象征……”；B项意思是“取决于……”；C项意思是“靠……生活”；D项意思是“同意……”。根据句意可知，宴会的举行得取决于天气状况。B项意思是“取决于……”。故选B。9、Mark’s

mother

is

strict

with

him,

so

he

is

afraid

________

her

what

has

happened

to

him.A．of

tellingB．to

tellingC．of

showingD．to

showing答案：A句意：Mark的妈妈对他很严格，所以他不敢告诉她发生在他身上的事。考查非谓语动词。tell告诉；show展示。根据句意“…her

what

has

happened

to

him”可知，这里表示“告诉她……”；该句谓语动词为be

afraid“害怕……”，常用于be

afraid

of

doing

sth.或be

afraid

to

do

sth.，故选A。10、We

didn’t

start

our

discussion

__________

everybody

arrived.A．sinceB．ifC．whileD．until答案：D考查not…until…的用法。句意：直到每个人都到了我们才开始讨论。not…until…“直到……才……”；since“自……以来；既然，由于”；if“如果”；while“虽然，当……时候”。由句意可知选D。11、Be

sure

to______

your

names

before

you

hand

in

your

papers.A．write

downB．look

upC．turn

downD．send

up答案：A句意：在交卷子之前确保你写下了你的名字。write

down写下；look

up查找；turn

down拒绝；关小；send

up发射，射出。根据句意可知，这里表示“写名字”，故应选A。12、—I

found

▲

in

the

room.Where

have

they

gone?—They've

gone

to

Dave's

birthday

party.A．nobodyB．somebodyC．anybodyD．everybody答案：A句意：——我发现房间里一个人也没有。他们去哪儿了?——他们去参加戴夫的生日聚会了。考查不定代词辨析。A.

没有人，表否定；B.

某人，指不确定；C.

任何人，用于否定句、疑问句和if条件句；D.

每个人。根据—Where

have

they

gone?—They've

gone

to

Dave's

birthday

party.可知房间里一个人也没有，故选A。13、

Let’s

play

football

on

the

playground.

It’s

too

hot

outside.

I

would

rather

________

at

home

than

________

out.A．to

stay;

goB．staying;

goingC．stay;

to

goD．stay;

go答案：D句意：——让我们去操场踢足球吧。——外面太热了，我宁愿待在家里也不愿意出去。根据would

rather

do

A

than

do

B宁愿做A而不愿意做B；可知答案为D。14、--

Did

Qingdao

show

______

to

the

world

during

the

SCO

Summit

(上海合作组织峰会)?--

Sure!

Her

beauty,

high

technology

and

rapid

development.A．something

specialB．anything

specialC．special

somethingD．special

anything答案：B句意：——青岛在上海合作组织峰会上向世界展示了一些独特的事物吗？——当然！她的美丽，高科技和快速的发展。当形容词修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词的后面。故排除CD两项。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。此处是一般疑问句，故用anything

special，故选B。15、The

Birdwatching

Society

goes

to

Zhalong

Nature

Reserve

the

birds

every

year.A．to

countB．countingC．countD．counts答案：A句意：观鸟协会每年都去扎龙自然保护区统计鸟类数量。考查非谓语动词。to

count动词不定式形式；counting动名词或现在分词形式；count数数，计算总数，动词原形；counts是动词的第三人称单数形式。根据句子结构可知，该空在句中作目的状语，表示“去扎龙自然保护区”的目的，应用动词不定式。故选A。语法填空16、He

often

takes

an

________

(act)

part

in

many

activities.答案：active句意：他经常积极参加很多活动。表达“参加”的短语是take

part

in，又因为part是名词前面需要形容词修饰，act“行动，表现”的形容词形式为active“积极的，活跃的”。故填active。17、Guiyang

is

developing

so

________

(quick)

that

more

and

more

graduates

choose

to

work

here.答案：quickly句意：贵阳发展如此之快以至于越来越多的毕业生选择在这里工作。根据空前的“developing”可知，应该填的是quick的副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词，故填quickly。18、You

can

learn

new

words

by

________

(make)

word

cards.答案：making句意：你可以通过制作单词卡片来学习新单词。make制作；by通过，表方式，介词后接动名词，故填making。19、You

can

practise

playing

soccer

by

________

(join)

a

sports

club.答案：joining句意：你可以通过参加运动俱乐部来练习踢足球。分析句子结构，可知空处应填写非谓语，且空前有介词“by”，而介词后要跟动名词，作介词的宾语。故填joining。20、If

you

don’t

know

the

________

(pronounce)

of

this

word,

please

ask

the

teacher

for

help.答案：pronunciation句意：如果你不知道这个词的发音，请向老师求助。根据“the…of”可知，此空应填名词，pronounce对应的名词是pronunciation“发音”，不可数名词，故填pronunciation。完成句子21、请不要在饭前饭后运动。Please

do

not

play

sports

________

________

________

meals.答案：

before

and

afterbefore“在……以前”；after“在……之后”；and“和”；meal“早（或午、晚）餐”；before

and

after

meals“饭前饭后”。故填before；and；after。22、应该鼓励学生培养批判思维，而非不加质疑地接受各种观点。Students

should

be

encouraged

to

develop

critical

thinking

________

________

accepting

opinions

________

________

them.答案：

instead

of

without

questioninginstead

of“而不是”，介词短语；question“质疑”；without“没有”，介词后加动名词。故填instead；of；without；questioning。23、遇到困难时，不要害怕向他人求助。Don’t

be

afraid

to

________

__