呼和浩特市中考英语试题版含答案

呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1．考生务必将自己旳姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡旳规定位置。2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3．本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(选择题，合计85分)I．单选：（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）1.Doyouknow______boyoverthere?Yes,helikesplaying_____basketballverymuch.A.the;不填 B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;a2.Bequick,_____we’llbelateforschool.A.and B.but C.or D.so3.Boysandgirls,pleaseturntoPage_____andlookatthe_____picture.A.Fifth;five B.Five;five C.Fifth;fifth D.Five;fifth4.Whatdoyouthinkofthewomansinger?Hervoicesounds_____.Ilikehersongs.A.sweet B.sweetly C.bad D.badly5.HowisTomnow?Ihearthecompany_____himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.provided B.offered C.passed D.introduced6.Sometimesitoftenrains_____inmyhometowninsummer.A.heavy B.hardly C.heavily D.strongly7.Wehavetofinishtheworknow,_____?A.don’twe B.haven’twe C.havewe D.dowe8.Thephoto_____takenbymybrotherlastweekisverynice.A.whichwere B.thatis C.thatwere D.whichwas9.Couldyoupleasetellme_____?Abouttwentyminutesago.A.whendidyouseethiskid B.wheredidyouseethiskidC.whenyousawthiskid D.whereyousawthiskid10.Neithertheheadmasternortheteachers_____takeavacationnextweek.A.weregoingto B.isgoingtoC.wasgoingto D.aregoingto 11.Excuseme,mayIcomein?Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair_____yournameiscalled.A.and B.until C.after D.since12.Mr.Smithtoldhisson_____thefootballmatchbecauseoftheexam.A.nottowatch B.tonotwatch C.notwatching D.doesn’twatch13.Therewassomethingwrongwiththeline.Wecouldn’t______eachotherclearly.A.listen B.sound C.hear D.speak14.Theboyhasagoodhabitto_____allthethingsinrightplaces.A.putaway B.putup C.takeaway D.takeup15.TheradiosaysitwillrainnextSunday._____.We’regoingforapicnicthatday.A.Ihopeitwill B.I’mafraidnotC.Idon’tthinkso D.Ihopenot II．完型填空：（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）AMontywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea16aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpapersayingthatsomedayhe’d17ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe18drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis19intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”20anotethatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“WhydidIreceivean‘F’?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不现实旳)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Yourfamilyisnotrich.Havingahorseranchneedsalotof21.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno22youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“23yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,I’llreconsideryourgrade.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.ButIthinkitisaveryimportant24foryou.”Finally,afterthinkingaboutitforseveraldays,theboyhandedinthesamepaper,making25changesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“Youcankeepthe‘F’andI’llkeepmydream.”16.A.speech B.notice C.paper D.diary17.A.own B.win C.paint D.sell18.A.just B.even C.ever D.almost19.A.dream B.heart C.advice D.trust20.A.by B.in C.to D.with 21.A.time B.money C.space D.work22.A.way B.wonder C.problem D.matter23.A.Though B.Since C.Unless D.If24.A.change B.gift C.decision D.message25.A.no B.anything C.any D.nothingBFormostchildren,themostusefulwayofspendingtheirtimeisplayingagame.Itdoesn’tmatter26thegameis.Thingsbecomebetterwhentheyneeda(n)27toplaywith.Ontheonehand,itisquite28forthedevelopmentofachild’spersonality(个性)towinandto29thebestwaystogetthat.Ontheotherhand,ifachildonlycaresabout30,thenforhim,playingagameisfunnyonlywhenhewins.Orifhefindsabetterpartner,hewillget31andhedoesn’twanttogoonplaying.It’sparents’32tomaketheirchildrenknowthat:youcan’talwayswinandtherearemanyunpleasantmoments33whenyouhavetolearnhowtolose.Theideaistocompete,toproveyouaregood,notonlytowin.Inaword,playingagameisnotfunnyonlywhenyouwin.Itisfunny34youenjoyitandtryyourbesttowin.Ifyouarejustalittlebitunlucky,don’t35alot.Youwillsurelyproveyourabilitiessomeotherday.26.A.how B.why C.what D.when27.A.owner B.worker C.student D.partner 28.A.useful B.simple C.correct D.special29.A.payattentionto B.takeprideinC.jumpoutof D.thinkof 30.A.playing B.studying C.winning D.losing31.A.unhappy B.lonely C.relaxed D.excited 32.A.rule B.duty C.plan D.habit33.A.inlife B.inthefuture C.infact D.intheway34.A.or B.and C.when D.before35.A.worry B.believe C.wish D.imagine III．阅读理解:（共25小题；每题2分，满分50分）AAgroupofreportersaskedagroupof4-to-8-year-oldchildrenthisquestion,“Whatdoeslovemean?”Theanswersweresurprising.Thechildrenwouldanswerliketheydidbelow.Rebeccaage8“Whenmygrandmotherhurtherknees,shecouldn’tbend(弯腰)overandpainthertoenails(脚趾甲)anymore.Somygrandfatherwoulddoitforherallthetime,evenwhenhishandshurt,too.That’slove.”Samanthaage6“Loveiswhensomeonehurtsyou,andyougetsomadbutyoudon’tshoutatherbecauseyouknowitwouldhurtherfeelings.”Terryage4“Loveiswhatmakesyousmilewhenyou’retired.”Bethanyage4“Iletmybigsisterpickon(捉弄)mebecausemyMumsayssheonlypicksonmebecauseshelovesme.SoIpickonmybabysisterbecauseIloveher.”Laurenage4“Iknowmyeldersisterlovesmebecauseshegivesmeallheroldclothesandhastogooutandbuynewclothes.”Elaineage5“LoveiswhenMummygivesDaddythebestpieceofchicken.”Clearage5“MyMummylovesmemorethananybody.Youdon’tseeanyoneelsekissingmetosleepatnight.”Jessicaage8“Youreallyshouldn’tsay‘Iloveyou’unlessyoumeanit.Butifyoumeanit,youshouldsayitalot.Peopleforget.”36.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______.A.what“life”meanstochildren B.what“family”meanstochildrenC.what“friendship”meanstochildren D.what“love”meanstochildren 37.WhotoldusthelovebetweenMumandDad?A.Clear. B.Elaine. C.Rebecca. D.Lauren.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Rebecca’sgrandmotherevercouldn’tbendover.B.Bethanywantstobepickedonbyanyotherperson.C.IfSamanthabecomesangry,shewillnotshoutatothers.D.Laurenpreferstowearhersister’soldclothes.39.WhatdoesJessicameanaboutlove?A.Toomuchloveisnolove.B.Youshouldsaylovemoreoften.C.Youmeanwhatyouthink.D.Saylovemoreoftenifyouhaveit.40.WhatisloveaccordingtoTerry?A.Loveisthecarebetweenhusbandandwife.B.Loveisarestwhenyouaretired.C.Loveiswhatcheersyouupwhenyouaretired.D.Loveisakissfromparents.BCloseyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyoucouldn’tsee.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfingers.Howdoyoufeel,then?Withmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday,two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindpeopleshouldnothavetosuffer.Unluckily,richcountrieshavethisknowledge,butdevelopingcountriesdonot.ORBISisaninternationalcharitable(慈善旳)organization.Itsgoalistohelpfightblindnessallovertheworld.InsideaDC-8airplane,thereisateachinghospitalwithtelevisionroomandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechnologyofhelpingtheblindgetsightagainhere.ORBISisalwaystryingtokeepacloserrelationamongcountries.ORBIShelpsthosedevelopingcountriesbyprovidingsight-savingtraining.Ithastaughtover35,000doctorsandnurses.Theycontinuetotreatthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.Theyhavetraveledaroundtheearth3times,visited76countriesandtreatedover20,000blindpeople.Theyneedyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.Forjust$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$38010peoplecansee;$1,300helpstrainadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourlovecanhelpthemopentheireyestotheworld.41.Howmanyblindpeopleshouldnothavetosufferwithmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday?A.14million. B.42million. C.28million. D.200million.42.Alotofblindpeopleintheworldhavetosufferbecause_____.A.ORBISdidn’tdoitsbesttoofferhelpB.thereisnogoodmedicalknowledgeandskillsC.somecountriescan’taffordmedicalknowledgeandskillsD.developingcountriesdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheblind43.Accordingtothispassage,ORBIShelpsfightblindnessbydoingthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.writingthiskindofarticlestoaskforhelpB.providingsight-savingtrainingC.treatingthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyearD.tryingtokeepacloserelationamongcountries44.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_____.A.howmuchatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorscostsB.whyORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkC.whocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagainD.whatyoucandotohelpblindpeopleopentheireyes45.Thewriterwritesthispassageinorderto______.A.introduceaninternationalcharitableorganizationB.askpeopletogivetheblindahandC.tellhowyoufeelifyouloseyoureyesforaminuteD.explainwhyORBIShelpsfightblindnessCWouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookbyyourself?HaveyoubeendoingInternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?AstudyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfoftheadultsaresolazythatthey’dcatchtheliftratherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs.Justover2,000peoplewerequizzedbyindependentresearchersintheBritain’slargesthealthcenter.Theresultswereverysurprising.Aboutoneinsixpeoplewhowereaskedsaidiftheircontrolwasbroken,theywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup.Morethanonethirdofthoseaskedsaidtheywouldnotruntocatchabus.Worryingly,of654respondents(离婚被告)withchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.Weknowthatit’snowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareveryfatbeforetheystartschool.DrSarah,Dauncey,medicaldirectorofthecenter,said,“Peopleneedtogetfitter,notjustfortheirownhealth,butfortheirfamilies,friendsandpets,too.”“Ifwedon’tstarttotakecontrolofthisproblem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhemostbasictasks.”AndScotland’slargestcity,Glasgow,wasshamedasthelaziestcityintheUK,with75%askedthinkingtheydonotgetenoughexercise,followedbyBirminghamandSouthampton,bothwith67%.SotherearesomeproblemsfortheNationalHealthService,wherefatness-related(有关旳)illnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonanincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundseveryyear.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quizzed”mean?A.questioned B.answered C.listened D.heard47.Of654respondentswithchildren,64%said_____.A.theywereoftentoobusytoplaywiththeirchildrenB.theywereoftensotiredthattheycouldn’tplaywiththeirchildrenC.theywereoftensosadthattheydidn’twanttoplaywiththeirchildrenD.theywereoftenillandtheycouldn’tplaywiththeirchildren48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AlltheadultsintheUKareverylazy.B.Halfofthechildrenareveryfatbeforetheygotoschool.C.Petswillbeintroubleiftheirownersdon’tkeephealthy.D.AllpeopleinGlasgowfeelashamedbecausetheydon’tgetenoughexercise.49.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearn______iftheykeeplazy.A.peoplemayhaveheartdisease B.peoplecanworkathomeallthetimeC.peoplelikeshoppingonlineD.peopledon’tlikeclimbingthestairs50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThehealthserviceintheUK. B.AstudyofBritishpeople’slifestyles.C.AstudyofBritishpeople’slaziness. D.ThefatnessproblemintheUK.DAsweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.Foraman,atiger,afish,abird,orevenaworm,foodisnecessary.Generallyspeaking,alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.Ineverypartoftheworld,manydifferentkindsofanimalssharelivingplacesandliveincommunities(群落)together.Theyareconnectedinafoodchain(链).Withinafoodchain,somelivingthingsareproducersandsomeareconsumers(消费者).Plantsareproducersbecausetheyusesunlight,soilandotherthingstomaketheirownfood.Animalsareconsumersbecausetheyhavetoeatotheranimalsorplants.Therearefourdifferentkindsofconsumersintheanimalkingdom.Acarnivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsotheranimals.Anherbivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsplants.Anomnivoreisananimalthateatsbothplantsandanimals.Ascavengerisananimalthateatsdeadanimals.Lookatthepicture.Itisanexampleofafoodchain.Thefoodchainshowstheorderthatanimalseateachotherinacommunity.Inthepicture,youcanseewhatanimalorplantisfoodforanotheranimal.See?Aleafisfoodforagrasshopper,whichthenbecomesfoodforahungrymouse.Themouseisfoodforasnake.Thesnakeiseatenbyaneagle.Inthisway,alloftheseanimalsareconnected.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.Themainideaofthepassageis“Fourkindsofconsumers”.52.Theunderlinedword“scavenger”meansinChinese“腐生动物”.53.Thefoodforamouseaccordingtothepictureisagrasshopper.54.Allkindsofanimalssharetheirlivingplaceswithothers.55.Therearesomelivingthingswhichdon’tneedtoeatfood.E平常对话A:Hi,everybody.I’mBecky.Welcomebackto“TheProblemLine”.Today,we’regoingtotalkaboutproblemswithparents.Okay,it’stimeforanothercall.56B:Hello.Myname’sDavid.A:Hi,David.Welcometo“TheProblemLine”.57B:Well,I’mhavingproblemswithmymom.Everytimewetalkaboutsomething,weargue.A:58It’simpolite.B:Iknow.Butshealwaysarranges(安排)everythingforme.Ican’tevendecidewhattowearonweekends.A:That’stoobad.59B:Itried,butsheneverlistenedtome.ShethinksIshouldlistentoherbecauseI’mherchild.A:Well,that’sadifficultproblem.60C:Hello,I’mVera.IthinkDavidshouldaskhisteacherforhelp.Perhapshismotherwilllistentohisteacher.B:OK.I’llhaveatry.Thankyou.A.Hi,whereareyoufrom?B.Hello,who’scalling?C.Youshouldlearnfromthem.D.Dearlisteners,whocangivehimsomeadvice?E.Whynothaveagoodtalkwithher?F.Youshouldn’targuewithyourmom.G.What’syourproblem?第二卷(非选择题,合计35分)excite;onceortwice;satisfy;comeout;allthetime;warn;run;showsomebodyaround;atleast;piano;61.Youcanrideyourbiketoschool,butremembertobecareful________________.62.Thismagazineisn’tpopularwiththestudentsthoughit________________everyweek.63.It’sdifficult________________boththeoldandtheyoungabouttheprogramatthesametime.64.Thekidsclappedandshouted________________whentheactorappeared.65.Thoughheisverybusy,hegoestothemoviestorelax________________.66.Thechildrenareinterestedinplayingthepiano,sotheyneedmore________________.67.Thevisitors________________nottoswiminthisriverforseveraltimes.68.Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.They________________ontheplayground.69.Thankyoufor________________themuseum.We’velearnedalot.70.Youmustdomoreexercise,________________twiceaweek.V．阅读理解填词:(共10个空；每空1分，满分10分)71—80空InatowninFrance,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everydayhes71apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker.Onedaythebakerdecidedtoweighthebuttertoseei72hewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn’t.Thebakerthentookthefarmertothejudge(法官Thejudgewantedtoknowthefarmer’swaystoweighthebutter.Thefarmerreplied,“I’msop73thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit.H74,Idohaveakindofscale(天平).”Thejudgeasked,“Thenh75doyouweighthebutter?”Thefarmerreplied,“Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutterfromme,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIb76homethebreadfromthebaker,Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesamew77.”Wealwaysgetbackwhatwegivetoothers.Wheneveryoutakeaction,askyourselfthisquestion,“AmIhonest?”Honestyordishonestycanbecomeahabit.Somedishonestpeoplecanliew78aredface.Othersliesom79thattheydonotevenknowwhatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Infact,thosewholiewillhurtt8071．s____________ 72．i____________ 73. p____________74．H____________75．h____________ 76.b____________77.w____________78．w____________79．m____________ 80.t____________VI．初级写作：(满分15分)如果你是某中学旳学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写