山东省淄博市张店区外语实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024年张店外语学校初四第一学期第一次月考英语试卷一、完形填空（共10小题,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。WhenIwasaboy,Iusedtolovewalkinginthe1aroundmyhouse.Mymomwarnedmeseveraltimes2totravelsofarorIwouldlosetheway.Beinganaughty（淘气的）boy,however,Isoonfound3walkingfurtherandfurtheraway,testing4Icouldgointothewoodswithoutgettinglest.Butonceafterlosingmywayfortwohours,IdecidedtoleaveamarkthenexttimeIwentforawalk.ThenextdayIdecidedtotryit.Iwalkedintothewoods5thehousecouldn’tbeseen.ThenIbrokeasmallbranch（树枝）tomarkmyplace.Iwalkedfurtherandbrokemanybranches.AfterawhileIgottiredanddecidedtoreturn.WhenIturnedaround,I6foundmywayhome,butIfelt7ratherthanbeingproud.Icouldseethemarkofdestruction（破坏）thatlleftinthewords.Ipromiseynevertodothatagain.Instead,Istartedtovaluemytimealoneinthewoods.I’dsitbythestreams（小溪）and8theirbeautifulsinging.I’dbenddown（弯下腰）to9theflowers.I’vetriedtoleavemarksofkindnessandgoodnesssincethen.I’vetriedtoshowothers_10_theycandothesame.Mayyoualwaysleavemarksofjoyinyourlife.1.A.parksB.woodsC.streetsD.gardens2.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always3.A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself4.A.howlongB.howoftenC.howsoonD.howfar5.A.untilB.afterC.unlessD.if6.A.slowlyB.nervouslyC.easilyD.difficultly7.A.goodB.happyC.sadD.cold8.A.turntoB.listentoC.speaktoD.stickto9.A.smellB.kickC.breakD.make10.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.that三、阅读理解（共16小题,满分32分）AWhoinventedfilms?It’sdifficulttosay.Lotsofpeopleplayedapartinthedevelopmentofthecinema.AmannamedMuybridgemadethefirstmovingpicturein1878.Itwasafilmofahorserunninganditwasonlyafewsecondslong.By1895,otherpeoplehadinventedkindsofmachinesforshowingmovingpictures,butmanyofthesecouldonlybewatchedbyonepersonatatime.ThomasEdisonwasoneofthefirsttoshowveryshortfilmstoaudiences（观众）of20ormorepeople.Hisfilmsshowedacrobats（杂技演员）anddancersperforming,oreverydayeventslikeamansneezing.Atfirst,filmswereonlyafewminuteslong.Theywereblackandwhiteandsilent.They.wereusuallydocumentariesaboutdifferentplacesornewsevents,orcomediesshowingpeoplefallingoverandmakingfunnyfaces.Latertheybecamelongerstories,buttherewasstillnosound.Instead,theremightbeamusicianplayingtheplanointhehallwhilethefilmwasshown.Musicalswereprobablythemostpopularkindoffilmthroughoutthe1930sand1940s.AveryfamousactressandsingeratthattimewasShirleyTemple-shewasonlyfive-year-oldgirlbuteveryonelovedwatchinghersinganddance.Theveryfirstfilmtobeincolorandtohavesoundwasshownin1927.ItwascalledTheJazzSinger.Fromthenon,moreandmorefilmswereproducedincolor,andalmostallfilmshadsound.11.Whomadethefirstmovingpicture?A.ThomasEdison.B.Muybridge.C.Amusician.D.Adancer.12.Whatwerefilmslikeatfirst?A.Theyweremorethanonehowrlong.B.B.Theywereafewminuteslongwithsound.C.Theywereblackandwhiteandsilent.D.Theywereincolorandhadalittlesound.13.Whendidfilmshavecolorandsound?A.In1878.B.In1895.C.In1900.D.In1927.BIfyouhaveayoungerbrotherorsister,youmayrememberhowfastheorshegrewasababy.Ifnot,lookbackatyourownbabyphotos.Duringthefirstyearoflife,ababyusuallygrowsbetween18and25centimeters（cm）.Thatisquiteabitofgrowth,consideringmostbabiesareabout50cmatbirth.Asonecanimagine,growthslowsdownduringthesecondyearoflife.Mostbabiesgrowonly10-12cmmoreintheirsecondyear.Thisisaroundhalfofhowmuchtheygrewinthefirstyear.Afterthefirsttwoyears,growthbecomesmoreregularfromyeartoyear.Betweentheagesof2and9,mostchildrengrowabout6cmperyear.Butthisgrowthmaybefasterduringsomemonths.Often,thesearecalled"growthspurts（快速成长期）".Childrenusuallygrowmoreinspringandsummerthanatothertimesoftheyear.Whenchildrenreachmiddleschool,theystartgrowingfasteragain.Mostgirlsstartthisgrowthperiodbeforeboys.Itstartsbetweentheagesof8and13ingirlsandbetweentheagesof10and15inboys.Onaverage,thisstageoflifelastsfortwoyears.Mostgirlsadd18cmtotheirheight.Incontrast（相比之下）,mostboysaddabout20cmtotheirheight.14.Whatisthemainideaofthisreading?A.Boysaretallerthangirls.B.Childrengrowdifferentlyatdifferentages.C.Childrengrowfastestwhentheyarebabies.D.Growthisregularforboysandgirls.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Thetime.B.Thegrowthperiod.C.Theschool.D.Thechild’sheight.16.Whendopeoplegrowthemostduringtheirlives?A.Frombirthto1yearold.B.Betweentheagesof2and9.C.Aftertheageof10.D.Duringthespringandsummermonths.17.Whatcanbesaidaboutchildren’sgrowth?A.Itisregularthroughouttheirlives.B.Firstitisfast,thenslower,andthenslowestinmiddleschool.C.Childrengrowalotduringthefirsttenyearoflife.D.It’sdifficulttotellhowfastchildrenwillgrow.C阅读短文C,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。IwasinthekitchenhelpingmymotherwhenIheardthecrash（破裂声）.Iknewatoncewhathadhappened.Istartedtoruntowardstheroomwheretheguestswere,butmymotherstoppedme."Wait,"shesaid.18."ButMom,howcanyousaythat?OurVase（花瓶）hasbeenbroken.Thisisterrible."Mymothersmiledatmeandreplied,"Thevasethathasbeeninourfamilyforover200yearsisbroken.Buwemustn'tlearnourguestsknowpricelessitis."Thenwereturnedtoourguests.Whenweenteredtheroom,Isawthepricelessvasewasinpiecesonthefloor.19,Mrs.Kimhadasadlookonherface.Theboylookedveryguilty（内疚的）."I…I…well,somehow…,"MrsKimbegantoexplain.Mymotherquicklysaid,"Oh,that’sallrightItwasnotvaluable.Don'tworryaboutit.Wouldyoulikesometea?"Afterourguestshadleft,Iaskedmymother,"_____Youknowthatitwasveryvaluable.""WhatelsecouldIsay?"mymotherreplied."CouldIsaytheboyhadbrokenourfamily’smostprecioustreasure?""Well,"Isaid."It’sthetruth.Weshouldalwaystellthetruth.""Notalways,"explainedmymothercarefully."____________________________"D阅读短文D部分的材料,将42-46小题中五个人的兴趣爱好与某俱乐部的五项活动A-E进行匹配。22.Alicehasbeentrainedtobeadancersinceshewasthreeyearsold.Thoughshefeeltiredsometimes,sheneverwantstogiveup.23.Louiseisamiddleschoolstudent.Shebeganlearningtoplaythepianoattheageoffour.Shethinksit’safantasticinstrumentthathasbeautifulmelody.24.Attheageofsix,Timmyfeltinlovewithrockmusic.Hisparentsalwaysthinkitistooloudandnoisy,butTimmy’sloveforrockmusicgrowsdeeperanddeeper.25.Annalikeswatchingdocumentaries.Shethinksdocumentariespresentanoverviewofcentralissues.Shecanlearnmoreandtellotherswhatshehaslearned.26.Nina'shobbyislisteningtofolkmusic.ShethinksfolkmusicmakesherfeelrelaxedandquietwhenshemeetsdifficultShehascollectfolkmanyCDsofclassicfolkmusic.A.OnSundayevening,agreatfolksingerwillcometotheclub.Shewillsharesomefamousfolksongswithus.Anyonewhoisinterestedinfolkmusiciswelcome.B.Doyoulovedancing?Adancepartywillbeheldfrom7p.m.to10p.m.onFridayeveningintheclub.Comehereanddon’tmissoutonthefun.C.Tonightwillbeabignightforrockmusiclovers.Afamousrockbandwillcomeandgiveawonderfulperformance.Itwillstartatseveno’clocktonight.Comeandhavefun.D.OnSaturdaymorning,anexperiencedpianoteacherisgoingtogiveapianolessonfrom9:30a.m.to10:30a.m.Ifyouareinterestedinthepiano,youshouldnotmissthegoodchance.E.Here’sapieceofgoodnewsforpeoplewholikewatchingdocumentariestOnWednesdayafternoon,adocumentaryaboutwildanimalswillbeoninourclub.Itwilllastforanhourandahalf.四、选词填3（共10小题,满分10分_____________________________________feeling;nearly;first;with;inventions;sold;produced;leader;into;angry;partners;publicChildrenarealwaystrouble-makers.Sometimestheygetadultsintotroublein_____andsometimesheymakeanawfulmessathome.Adultsusuallyget_____andshoutattheirchildren.Theyareactuallystoppingtheirchildrenfromdevelopingtheircreativitybydoingthat.Childrenarealwaysverycreative.Herearetwoexamples.ofchildrenwhosecreativity_____somethingamazing.BorninFrancein1809,LouisBraillebecameblindwhenhewasonly3yearsold.In1824,whenhewasa15-year-oldstudentinParis,hecameupi0awaythatcouldhelptheblindreadfast___________________________lnhowhowtheideaaboutTVcameout?In1920.14-year-oldPhiloFarnsworth_____thoughtofit.In1926,heandhisseveralbusiness_____setapCrockerResearchLaboratories.Onlyoneyearafterthat,theydevelopedaTVsystem."Childrenaregreatinventors,"saidJonDudas,the_____WFIRST,anorganizationwhichhelpsshapechildren’spersonalities.NowthankstoorganizationslikeFIRST,childrenare___reconfidentofinventingsomething,becausetheseorganizationsmayhelpchildrenturntheir_____intobusiness.五、语法填空（共10题,满分15分）Childrenalwaysliketoplaytogether.Agroupofboyswentouttoplayona_____sun）dayandtheyfoundabigtree."Whatatalltree!Itwouldbeexciting_____（climb）tothetop!"aboysaid.Thenthey_____（stand）aroundthetreeanddecidedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmotherssatnotfarawayandtheywerewatchingtheirchildrenwhileenjoyingthesunshine.Oneofthe_____（climber）wasDaniel,an8-year-oldboy.Hewasn'tastallasotherboys.Actually,hewas_____（short）kidinthegroup.Nobodythoughthewouldwin.Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheoystriedtheirbesttoclimbasquicklyastheycould.Toeveryone’ssurprise,_____Danielclimbedslowerthantheothersinthebeginning.hereachedthetopofthetreefirstintheend.Danielsmotherwasvery43（pride）ofhimafterthegame.ShecamealongandsaidtoDaniel,"Myboy!Youreallysurprised_____（I）.Yougo