河北省石家庄市英语小学六年级上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年河北省石家庄市英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Recording:“Teacher:Goodmorning,class.WhocantellmewhatthecapitalofFranceis?Student:ThecapitalofFranceisParis.”Question:WhatdidthestudentsayaboutFrance?A.ThecapitalofFranceisBerlin.B.ThecapitalofFranceisParis.C.ThecapitalofFranceisRome.CorrectAnswer:B.ThecapitalofFranceisParis.Explanation:ThestudentcorrectlyidentifiedthatParisisthecapitalofFrance.BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.2、Youwillhearadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirfavoritesports.Listenattentivelyandselectthesportthatoneofthefriendslikesbest.Recording:“Friend1:Hey,doyoulikeplayingfootballorbasketball?Friend2:Ipreferplayingbasketballbecauseit’sfasterpacedandmorefunforme.”Question:WhichsportdoesFriend2likebetter?A.FootballB.BasketballC.VolleyballCorrectAnswer:B.Basketball.Explanation:Friend2clearlystatedthattheypreferplayingbasketballoverfootballbecausetheyfinditmoreenjoyableduetoitsfasterpace.3、Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.Question:WhatdoesTomplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Goshoppingwithhisfriends.Answer:B.Visithisgrandparents.Explanation:ThedialogueincludesastatementfromTomwherehesays,“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsonSaturdayafternoon,”whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.4、Youwillhearashortpassageaboutdifferentsportsandtheirbenefits.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothepassage,whichsportisrecommendedforimprovingconcentration?A.BasketballB.SwimmingC.YogaAnswer:C.YogaExplanation:Thepassagementionsthat“Yogaisknownforhelpingimproveconcentrationandfocus,”whichisthedirectanswertothequestionasked.5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom,howwasyourscienceexperimenttoday?

B:Oh,itwasreallyexciting!Wedidavolcanoexperiment.Question:WhatdidTomdotoday?

A)Hewatchedamovie.

B)Heconductedascienceexperiment.

C)Hewenttothezoo.Answer:B)Heconductedascienceexperiment.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“Oh,itwasreallyexciting!Wedidavolcanoexperiment.”Thisindicatesthatheconductedascienceexperiment.6、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Sarah?

B:Well,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattimeplayinginthesandandswimmingintheocean.Question:WheredidSarahgolastweekend?

A)Tothebeach.

B)Tothelibrary.

C)Tothepark.Answer:A)Tothebeach.Explanation:Sarahmentionsintheconversationthatshewenttothebeachwithherfamily.Thisinformationhelpsusdeterminethecorrectanswer.7、Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays“It’srainingcatsanddogsoutside,”whichindicatesthatit’srainytoday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.8、Question:Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.

WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeAnswer:BExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Thisisthecorrectanswerasmentionedinthequestion.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)Thegirlisreadingabookinthelibrary.

B)Theboyisborrowingabookfromthelibrarian.

C)Theyarediscussingaschoolproject.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialogueclearlyindicatesthattheboyisatthelibraryandisintheprocessofborrowingabookfromthelibrarian,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10、Listentothequestionandthepossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’scloudy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweatherfortheday.Thecorrectanswerisprovidedbytheweatherforecast,whichstatesthatitisrainy,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thechildrenaregoingtothezoo.B.Thechildrenaregoingtothepark.C.Thechildrenaregoingtothemuseum.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementionsthatthechildrenareexcitedaboutgoingtothepark,whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisoptionB.12.Listentothequestionandanswerthefollowing:Q:WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Explanation:ThequestionasksforthecapitalcityofFrance,andthecorrectanswerisprovideddirectlyinthedialogue.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Thefollowingsentencecontainsahomophone.Whichwordisthehomophoneof“here”?A.HearB.BearC.CoreD.Here答案：A解析：Thehomophoneof“here”is“hear”,astheysoundalikebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.“Hear”meanstoperceivesound,while“here”referstotheplacewheresomeoneisorthewordusedtoindicatepresence.2、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”tocompletethesentence.I_______myhomeworkyesterday.A.doB.didC.doesD.amdoing答案：B解析：Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did”.Thesentenceisinthepasttense,indicatinganactionthathappenedinthepast,so“did”istheappropriatechoice.3、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childsD.childenAnswer:B.children

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsofthepluralform.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shehaswenttothestore.B.Hewaseatinghislunchwhenitstartedtorain.C.Theyhadbeenplayingfootballalldaybeforedinner.D.Ihavebeeneatingicecreamsinceyesterdayatnoon.Answer:B.Hewaseatinghislunchwhenitstartedtorain.

Explanation:OptionBisthecorrectsentence.“Went”shouldbe“gone”inoptionA,“hadbeenplaying”shouldbe“hadplayed”inoptionC,andoptionDshouldbe“Ihavebeeneatingicecreamsinceyesterdaynoon.”tobegrammaticallycorrect.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery_______whenitsawthemouseinthecorner.A.happyB.excitedC.scaredD.tiredAnswer:C.scaredExplanation:Theword“scared”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitdescribesthetypicalreactionofacatwhenitencountersamouse,whichcanbeseenasapotentialthreat.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.I_______(be)readingabookwhenthephonerang.A.amB.wasC.ambeingD.wasbeingAnswer:B.wasExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbinthissentenceis“was,”whichindicatesthattheactionofreadingwashappeningatthespecificmomentwhenthephonerang.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedheretodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressatapasttime.7、Thefollowingsentencecontainsahomophone.Whichoneisit?A.Iamgoingtothezootoseethezebra.B.Iamgoingtothezootoseethezebra.C.Iamgoingtothezootoseethezebra.D.Iamgoingtothezootoseethezebra.Answer:AExplanation:Theword“zoo”isahomophoneof“zoo,”whichisasound-alikewordwithdifferentmeaningsandspellings.Inthiscontext,“zoo”referstoaplacewhereanimalsarekeptanddisplayedtothepublic.8、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”.A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildD.ChildAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Addingthe“en”attheendofthewordtoindicatethatthereismorethanonechild.OptionsBandCareincorrectbecause“Childs”isnotthestandardpluralform,and“Child”isthesingularform.OptionDisalsoincorrectasitisthesingularform.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatissleepingunderthetree,itstail_______loosely.A.hangingB.hangsC.tohangD.hangingitselfAnswer:A.hangingExplanation:Thecorrectformtocompletethesentenceisinthepresentparticipleform,whichisusedheretodescribetheactionofthetailbeinginaparticularstate(hangingloosely)whilethecatissleeping.Therefore,“hanging”isthecorrectchoice.10.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenplayedintheparkyesterday.C.Thechildrenhaveplayedinthepark.D.Thechildrenwillplayintheparktomorrow.Answer:B.Thechildrenplayedintheparkyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.OptionBcorrectlyusesthesimplepasttense(“played”)toindicatethattheactionofplayingintheparkoccurredinthepast(yesterday).Theotheroptionsusepresenttense(“areplaying,”“haveplayed,”“willplay”),whichdonotcorrectlyconveythattheactionisinthepast.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.Theydidthehomeworkyesterday.B.Theydothehomeworkyesterday.C.Theydothehomeworksyesterday.Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Theydidthehomeworkyesterday.”Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttenseoranincorrectpluralform(“homeworks”shouldbe“homework”).12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________underthetable.A.hidesB.hidingC.hiddenAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“hides,”whichisthesimplepresenttenseformoftheverb“hide.”Thisformisusedtoexpressageneraltruthorrepeatedaction.“Hiding”isthegerundformand“hidden”isthepastparticipleform,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.The1dayoftheschoolyear,thechildrenwereexcitedtoparticipateinthemidtermexam.Thetestwasdesignedto2theirunderstandingofthesubjectstheyhadstudiedinthefirstsemester.Itconsistedofmultiple-choicequestions,true/falsequestions,andasectionwheretheyhadtowriteashortparagraphaboutatopictheyhadrecentlylearned.Thefirstpartoftheexamwasa3ongrammarandvocabulary.Studentsweregivensentenceswithmissingwordsandtheyhadtochoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblanks.Forexample,“Shewasvery4becauseshehadfinishedherhomeworkearly.”1.A.firstB.lastC.onlyD.middle2.A.examineB.enhanceC.explainD.exclude3.A.testB.puzzleC.lectureD.story4.A.lazyB.happyC.sadD.angryAnswer:1.A.first2.B.enhance3.A.test4.B.happy四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThefollowingstoryisaboutayounggirlnamedEmilywhohasapassionforgardening.Everyweekend,shespendshoursinherbackyard,nurturingherplantsandlearningaboutnature.OnesunnySaturdaymorning,Emilynoticedamysteriousholeinthegroundnearhergarden.Shewascuriousaboutitanddecidedtoinvestigate.Shedugaroundandfoundasmall,delicateseedlingwithbrightgreenleaves.Emilycarefullyuneartheditandbroughtitinsidetoexamineitcloser.Sherealizedthattheseedlingwasararetypeoforchid.Emilywasexcitedandeagertocareforhernewfind.Shereaduponorchidcareandlearnedthattheyrequirespecifictemperatures,humiditylevels,andlightconditions.Shesetupaspecialareainherroomtoaccommodateherneworchid,makingsuretoprovideitwiththeperfectenvironment.Daysturnedintoweeks,andEmilywatchedherorchidgrow.Itblossomedintoabeautifulpurpleflower,whichbroughtherimmensejoy.Shenamedtheorchid“Purpleshine”andshoweditofftoherfriendsandfamily.Oneday,Emily’steacherannouncedaschoolcontestforstudentstosharetheirfavoritestories.InspiredbyherexperiencewithPurpleshine,Emilydecidedtowriteastoryaboutherjourneywiththeorchid.Herstorywaswell-receivedbyeveryone,andshewonthecontest.Questions:1.WhatdidEmilydiscoverinthegroundnearhergarden?

a)Asmallpond

b)Araretypeoforchid

c)Alostpet

d)Anoldgardentool2.WhatdidEmilylearnaboutorchidcarefromherresearch?

a)Theyneedalotofwaterandsunlight

b)Theycansurviveinanytypeofsoil

c)Theyrequirespecifictemperatures,humiditylevels,andlightconditions

d)Theyshouldbeplantedinlargepots3.WhydidEmilyentertheschoolcontest?

a)Towinaprizeforhergarden

b)Toshowoffherneworchid

c)Toshareherstorywithherfriends

d)TowinawritingcompetitionAnswers:1.b)Araretypeoforchid2.c)Theyrequirespecifictemperatures,humiditylevels,andlightconditions3.d)Towinawritingcompetition五、写作题（16分）题目要求：Writeashortstoryofabout150-200words.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Asettingthatyouarefamiliarwith.2.Amaincharacterwhoisexperiencinganeventorchallenge.3.Aconflictthatthemaincharacterfaces.4.Themaincharacter’seffortstoovercometheconflict.5.Theresolutionoftheconflictandthemaincharacter’sreflectionontheexperience.Example:Title:TheLostDogInthequietneighborhoodofMapleStreet,whereIgrewup,therewasasmallparkwithaplaygroundandadogpark.Everydayafterschool,Iwouldgotheretoplaywithmyfriendsandmydog,Max.Onesunnyafternoon,Maxwasplayingwiththeotherdogswhenhesuddenlyranoff.Icalledhisname,buttherewa