北京师范大学珠海分校附属外国语学校2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题

PAGE8-北京师范高校珠海分校附属外国语学校2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hewantstomakeagoodfirst_______________.A.impressionB.impressionsC.impressD.impressingIreallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleaveme________!A.forB.outC.behindD.aloneIfoundmostofmyclassmatesfriendlyand_____________.A.helpB.helpedC.helpfulD.helpfullyIcouldn’tconcentrate________theexperiment.A.forB.onC.withD.byMyfatherquit___________atlast.A.smokeB.smokedC.smokingD.smokesCouldyouhelpmehand________thepaperstothestudents?A.outB.toC.byD.withIrecommendthathe________alawyer.A.seesB.seeC.toseeD.seeingPeoplewere____________aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.A.confusingB.confuseC.confusedD.toconfuseWhichuniversitydidhegraduate________?A.fromB.atC.withD.byI’llgiveyouallthefactsso________youcanjudgeyourself.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsha,TanzaniaHithere!MynameisAshaandI'mfromTanzania.Likemost

teenagers,Istartmydayearlyandenditlate.Afterschool,Istudyat

anightschooltopreparefortheuniversityentranceexam.WhenI

havetimeoff,Iprefertobeoutdoors.Ilovenatureandanimals.

I'mquiteupsetabouthowwetreattheenvironment,soIdomy

besttohelp.IvolunteertoplanttreesandI'mamemberofour

school'sNatureClub.Samika,BangladeshHi!I'mSamikaandI'm15.IwishIwereastudent,butI'mnot.

IhadtoleaveschoolwhenIwas13sothatIcouldgetajobandhelp

myfamily.Iworkinagarmentfactory.It'sunbelievablyhardwork

andthedaysaresolong.Althougheveryoneworkshard,westill

findtimetoplayandlaughtogether.Attimeslikethese,theworldfeelslikeawonderfulplace.Frieder,GermanyHi,Friederhere.So,I'm16andIgotoahighschoolinMunich.I'mnotcrazyaboutschool—listeningtoateacherisn'tmything—butIknowIhavetogetaneducation.It'sverydifficultforyoungpeopletofindajobinEurope,soIworryalotaboutthefuture.Oh,andI'magamingnerd.IloveInternetgamessomuchthatIhavestartedagamingclubinmyschool.MaybeI'llseeyouonline—myscreennameisFastFreddy.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutSamika?A.Shehasneverfelthappybecauseofherhardwork.B.Sheworksafterschooltosupportherfamily.C.Shedreamsofgoingtoschool.D.Sheworkslonginatoyfactory.12.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutAshaisNOTtrue?A.Hestudieshardtogetwelleducated.B.Hetrieshisbesttohelpprotecttheenvironment.C.HehasstartedtheNatureClubinhisschool.D.Hepreferstogooutdoorsandloveanimals.13.WhyisFriederworriedaboutthefuture?A.Becausejobsarehardfortheyouthtofind.B.Becausehehasnomoneytopayforhiseducation.C.BecausehecannotfindajobontheInternet.D.Becausehedoesn'tlistentohisteachers.BAsanoldsayinginChinagoes，“ThedaysoftheSanjiuperiodarethecoldestdays.”“Sanjiuperiod”，whichisinMinorCold，referstothethirdnine-dayperiod(the19thtothe27thday)afterthedayoftheWinterSolstice(冬至).TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.EatinghotpotDuringMinorColdpeopleshouldeatsomehotfoodtobenefitthebodyanddefendagainstthecoldweather.Winteristhebesttimetohavehotpotandbraisedmuttonwithsoysauce.Butitisimportanttonoticethattoomuchspicyfoodmaycausehealthproblems.EatinghuangyacaiInTianjin，thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.TherearelargeamountsofvitaminsAandBinhuangyacai.Ashuangyacaiisfreshandtender,itisfitforfrying,roastingandbraising.Eatingglutinousrice(糯米饭)Accordingtotradition,theCantoneseeatglutinousriceinthemorningduringMinorCold.Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreservedpork，sausagesandpeanutsandmixthemintotherice.EatingvegetablericeInancienttimes，peopleinNanjingtookMinorColdquiteseriously，butastimewentby,thecelebrationofMinorColdgraduallydisappeared.However,thecustomofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.Thericeissteamedandisunspeakablydelicious.Amongtheingredients(原料)，aijiaohuang(akindofgreenvegetable)，sausagesandsaltedduckarethespecialtiesinNanjing.14.WhatdoweknowaboutMinorCold?A.ItreferstotheWinterSolstice.B.TheSanjiuperiodisinthisperiod.C.Itlaststwenty-sevendays.D.Itmarksthefirstdayofwinter.15.WhatisaspecialcustominTianjininMinorCold?A.Eatinghotpot.B.HavingvitaminAandBpills.C.Havinghuangyacai.D.Buyingcabbage.16.HowdotheCantoneseeatglutinousrice?A.Theyfryandtoastit.B.Theyeatitfordinner.C.Theymixitwithmanyotherthings.D.Theysteamitwithsoysauce.17.Thistextmaybetakenfromthecolumn(栏目)ofanewspaper.A.travelB.cultureC.fashionD.scienceCWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30—11:30PersonalInventions（独创）Youcanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00—21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Wednesday19:30—21:00ModernMedicine（医药）Mrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30—21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvard（哈佛）UniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson________.A.MondayB.FridayC.SundayD.Wednesday19.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom________.A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.New

Zealand20.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutamedicinecalledTBfrom

________.A.Mr.MorisonB.Dr.WestC.Mr.ThomasD.Mrs.Green21.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutspace,youcangototheclassfrom________.A.18:30to21:00onFridayB.8:30to11:30onSundayC.19:00to21:00onMondayD.19:30to21:00onWednesdayDInthebookTheBestLittleGirlintheWorld,Kessahasaseriouseatingdisorder(进食障碍)calledanorexianervosa.Butsheisnotalone.Manypeoplehavethiseatingdisorder.Inthebeginningofherstory,Kessaisanormal15-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatmanythings,especiallydancing.Shehasdancedformanyyearsandlovesit.Onedayherdanceteachertellshertocontinueeatingright,butmaybeloseafewpounds.OnceKessahearsthis，shetakesthingstoofar.Insteadofcuttingdownonsnacksandjunkfood，shedecidesnottoeatatall.Shedoesnoteatbreakfast,lunch,ordinner.Shebeginslosingweightandbecomesslimmer(更加苗条的)andslimmer.Butshelosesweighttoapointwheresheisunhealthy.Asherpooreatinghabitscontinue,herparentsstartgettingasmuchhelpaspossibletocure(治疗)theirbeautifuldaughter.ButitisjustashardforKessa’sparentstodealwith学校：学校：班级：考号：姓名：装订线Everydaysheexercisestolosemorepoundsandplanswhatandwhenshewilleat.Herparentstryeverything,butKessadecidesnottohaveanyfatonherbody.装订线Kessa’sdoctorandparentsfinallytakehertothehospital.Sheisnowsothinthatshecanhardlywalk.There,sheisgivengoodcare.Intherestofthebook,Kessagoesthroughalotoftroubleinordertocurehereatingdisorder.Thisbook,Ithink,canhelptopreventpeoplefromdoingthistothemselves.Itshowsthetroublethatpeoplegothroughjusttobeslimmer,andalltheterriblethingstheymustexperiencetobecured.ItisabookIthinkeveryteenagershouldread.22.WhatdoesKessadotoloseweight?A.Shestopseating.B.Sheeatslessjunkfood.C.Shehasthreesmallmealsaday.D.Shedancesmanymorehoursaday.23.WhatdoweknowaboutKessa’seatingdisorder?A.Itiscausedbyherdanceteacher.B.It’stooserioustobecured.C.Itmakeshersufferalot.D.It’sanunusualillness.24.Thebookmentionedinthetextismainlyabout.A.howtocureeatingdisordersB.theimportanceofeatingrightC.agirl’sfightagainstaneatingproblemD.whysomanypeoplehaveeatingdisorders25.Theauthorwritesthetextto.A.shareamovingstorywithreadersB.giveteenagerssomeadviceoneatinghabitsC.tellparentstotakegoodcareoftheirchildrenD.warnpeoplenottomakethesamemistakeasthegirl其次节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent，andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.26However，ifyouusetheseskills，youcanquicklymakenewfriends.Beyourself.27Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou，they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.28Remembertobeniceandfriendlytothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Also，remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(目光接触)withotherpeople.29Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou’refrom.30Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname，andsodootherpeople.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.Besides，asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵称).You’dbesurprisedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.Befriendlytoothers.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehard，too.C.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.D.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”.F.Rememberpeople’snames.G.Don’tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon’tnoticeyou!第三部分英语学问运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewweeksago,Johnwenttoanewschool.Helikesitbetterthanhis31.________school.Theclassroomsarebigand32.________.Everyclassroomhasacomputerinit.The33.________isalsoreallygreat!Therearelotsofbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Italsohasthemostcomfortablechairsandstudentscansitonthemwhenthey34.________.Hedecidestodoalotofreadingto35.________himself.Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdeliciousand36.________.Allofthestudentsliketo37.________

there.ThebeefnoodlesareJohn'sfavorite.John'sfavorite38.________

attheschoolisthelecturehall.Thestudentsoftengotheretolistento39.________.LastweekJohnwentthereforaninterestingspeechandhe40.________it.Theschoolhasallkindsofactivities.41.________

thereisamusicfestivaleveryJune.Thestudentsliketheirschoolband（乐队）verymuch.Thesportsmeetingis42.________oneofthemostpopularactivitiesattheschool,43.________isinSeptembereveryyear.Johnishappythathecan44.________atthisschool.Heenjoyshiseverydayhere45.________hehasthebestteachersandthefriendliestclassmates.31.A.oldB.newC.bigD.small32.A.dirtyB.closeC.farD.clean33.A.classroomB.libraryC.officeD.ground34.A.singB.danceC.readD.sleep35.A.improveB.impressC.exploreD.develop36.A.expensiveB.badCfortableD.fresh37.A.actB.eatC.shareD.drink38.A.timeB.placeC.personD.subject39.A.lecturesB.songsC.playsD.operas40.A.forgotB.waitedC.stoppedD.loved41.A.OfcourseB.InfactC.ForexampleD.Sofar42.A.eitherB.againC.tooD.also43.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what44.A.studyB.workC.liveD.travel45.A.butB.orC.thoughD.because其次节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Asa46.__________(teenage)，youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig，suchaswinningtheNobelPrize，ortheycanbeverysmall，forexample，youmayjustwanttobecomethebeststudentinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertry47.________(make)yourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews，48.____Australianwriter，tellsusthatmakingourdreamscometrueisthebiggestchallengeinourlife.Youmaythinkyouarenotverygood49.____someschoolsubjectsoritis50._________(possible)foryoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyou51._________(realize)yourdreams.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Keeptellingyourself52._____youwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrueearlierbecauseabigdream53._______(make)upofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveup54._____dream.Therewillbemany55.______(difficulty)ontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestonecomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.第三节单词拼法（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）依据下列句子的中文意思写出空缺单词。在填写答题卡时，请写出完整单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。56.ThisisMax.Heisan____