专题05Units9-12-2023年中考英语一轮复习教材完美梳理（人教版）(原卷版)

备战2023年中考英语人教版一轮教材复习专题05七年级下Units912(原卷版)【学习目标】考点1.belike/looklike/like辨析考点2.wouldlike搭配用法考点3.order的用法考点4.answer与reply辨析考点5.thenumberof与anumberof辨析考点6.hear的用法考点7.hear,listen与sound辨析考点8.so…that…,such…that…与sothat辨析考点9.surprise,surprised与surprising考点10.see的用法考点11.情态动词11.1情态动词的基本用法11.2can与beableto辨析11.3must与haveto辨析11.4情态动词表推测的用法

【考点聚焦】考点1.belike/looklike/like辨析(七下Unit9P49)【点拨】looklike意为“看起来像”，强调人的外貌特征，其中like为介词，意为“像”。Whatdo/doessb.looklike?用于提问人的长相、外貌，意为“……长什么样?”。如：—WhatdoesCindylooklike?辛迪长什么样?—She’stall,andshehasblackhair.她个子很高，有一头黑发。【拓展】(1)What’ssb.like?用于提问人的性格、品质等，意为“……是个什么样的人?”。(其中like为介词)如：—What’sLucylike?露西是个什么样的人呢？—She’squietandalittleshy.她很文静，有点害羞。(2)What’ssth.like?常用于提问天气状况或事物的性质等，意为“……是什么样子的?”。(其中like为介词)如：What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天气怎么样？学以致用学以致用1．（2022·吉林长春·一模）—James,canyoutellme________?—Paul?Ihaven’tseenhimforyears.Heusedtobeashyandquietboy.A．whatisPaullike B．whatPaulislikeC．whatPaullookslike D．whatdoesPaullooklike2．（2018·江苏徐州·九年级期末）RecentlyIambusywritingaguide,whichdescribes________.A．whatIthinkwilllifeonMarsbelike B．howIthinkwilllifeonMarsbelikeC．whatIthinklifeonMarswillbelike D．howIthinklifeonMarswilllooklike考点2.wouldlike搭配用法(七下Unit10P55)学以致用学以致用3．（2022·重庆·九年级专题练习）Shewantedtohavearestafteralongwalk.(改为同义句)She________________havingarestafteralongwalk.考点3.order的用法(七下Unit10P56)【考点例句】Thewaitertookourorders.服务员给我们点了菜。Hesatdownandorderedameal.他坐下来点了餐。Herdoctorhadorderedhertorestforaweek.她的医生嘱咐她要休息一个星期。学以致用学以致用4．（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）Thegeneralmanager________Millie________anairtickettoFranceforhimatonce.A．order;toorder B．ordered;toorder C．order;order D．ordered;order考点4.answer与reply辨析(七下Unit10P59)学以致用学以致用5．（2021·全国·八年级专题练习）—Mr.Green,canyou________somequestions?—Sorry,I’mbusy.Ican’t________them.A．answer;answerto B．answer;replyto C．reply;answer D．reply;replyto6．（2016·江苏泰州·八年级期末）Hecouldn’twait___________thephonebutcouldn’tstop__________whenhegotthebadnewsabouthisdad’ssuddendeath.A．reply;tocry B．toanswer;cryingC．toreplyto;tocry D．answer;crying7．（2018·全国·九年级单元测试）—Couldyouhelpmewiththedishes?—Sorry,Ican't.Ihaveanimportantletter________．A．replying B．toreplyC．toreplyto D．replyingto考点5.thenumberof与anumberof辨析(七下Unit10P59)学以致用学以致用8．（2021·全国·九年级专题练习）Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A．were;was B．was;was C．was;were D．were;were9．（2022·重庆一中三模）Anumberofusedtextbooks________tothevillageschoolslastmonth.A．giveaway B．gaveawayC．aregivenaway D．weregivenaway考点6.hear的用法(七下Unit11P65)【考点例句】WeoftenhearsomestudentspracticespokenEnglishattheEnglishcorner.我们经常听到一些学生在英语角练习英语口语。Ihearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.我听到有人正在敲门。I'veneverheardof/abouttheplace.我从没听说过这个地方。Iheardfrommyfatheryesterday.我昨天收到了父亲的来信。学以致用学以致用10．（2022·全国·七年级单元测试）Listen!________you________someonescreaming?A．Are;hear B．Are;hearing C．Did;hear D．Do;hear11．（2022·江苏淮安·八年级期末）—Timisoftenheard________loudlyinthenextroom.—Yes.Listen!Youcanhearhim________therenow!A．tosing;singing B．sing;singingC．singing;tosing D．tosing;tosing考点7.hear,listen与sound辨析(七下Unit11P65)学以致用学以致用12．（2022·全国·七年级单元测试）Iwenttothedoorand________,butIdidn’t________thesoundoftheknock.A．heard;listen B．listened;hear C．heard;listento D．listenedto;hear考点8.so…that…,such…that…与sothat辨析(七下Unit12P71)【考点例句】Hegotupsolatethathemissedtheplane.他起得如此晚，以至于错过了飞机。Itissuchaninterestingbookthatweallenjoyreadingit.这本书如此有趣，以至于我们都喜欢看。It'ssuchfineweatherthatI’dliketogooutforawalk.天气如此好，以至于我想去散散步。Wehavemovedtoaplaceclosetomyparentshomesothatwecanvisitthemeveryday.我们把家搬到离父母家很近的地方，以便每天都能去看看他们。HespendsmoretimelearningEnglishsothat/inorderthathecanmakegreaterprogress.=HespendsmoretimelearningEnglishsoasto/inordertomakegreaterprogress.他花更多时间学习英语，以便能取得更大的进步。学以致用学以致用13．（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）Thereare________manytourists________itisdifficulttofindahotel.A．such;that B．so;that C．too;to D．enough;to14．（2021·广西·天峨县教育局教研室九年级期末）Hewas________tired________hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.A．too;to B．so;that C．such;that D．not;enough考点9.surprise,surprised与surprising(七下Unit12P71)【考点例句】Tomysurprise,shefailedintheexam.出乎我的意料,她考试没及格。Itwouldn’tsurprisemeiftheyleftsoon.即使他们很快就离开，我也不会感到意外。Iwassurprisedatthenews.我对这消息感到惊讶。Thenewsissurprising.这消息令人吃惊。学以致用学以致用15．（2022·江苏·泰州市第二中学附属初中七年级期末）________news!Allofuswerevery________it.A．Whatasurprised;surprisedat B．Howsurprisingthe;surprisedaboutC．Whatasurprising;surprisedabout D．Whatsurprising;surprisedat16．（2019·全国·九年级专题练习）Thestory______me,thatis,Iam_______atthe______story.A．surprise;surprising;surprised B．surprises;surprised;surprisedC．surprise;surprised;surprising D．surprises;surprised;surprising考点10.see的用法(七下Unit12P71)17．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）Isawher________ontheplaygroundwhenIpassedby.A．ran B．running C．torun D．run18．（2019·上海·七年级单元测试）Didyou___________mywatch?Ican't___________it.A．look;find B．look;findout C．see;lookfor D．see;find考点11.情态动词(七下Unit1P1)11.1情态动词的基本用法学以致用学以致用19．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）We____paytogetintotheconcert,becauseit’sfree.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．don’tneedto D．mightnot20．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）Weshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.Wespeakloudly.A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．needn’t21．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）—Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?—I’msorryyou.A．Could;couldn’t B．Must;couldn’t C．Will;can’t D．May;can’t22．（2022·河北衡水·八年级期末）—Mum,it’stoohot.________Iswiminthelake?—No,you___________.That’stoodangerous!A．Should;can’t B．Need;mustn’t C．Must;needn’t D．Could;mustn’t23．（2020·江苏·靖江市靖城中学九年级期中）—Somepeopledon’tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning.—Iagree.EvenEinstein________readuntilhewasseven.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t24．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）Jerrydidn’tpaymeback,buthepromisedthathethisSunday.A．must B．could C．would D．should11.2can与beableto辨析学以致用学以致用25．（2021·全国·八年级课时练习）—________youplaythepianoattheage8?—Yes,Icould.IbelieveIwill________playitbetterinthefuture.A．Can；beableto B．Could；beableto C．Wereableto；could D．Could；Could11.3must与haveto辨析学以致用学以致用26．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）—MustIfinishwritingthisarticletoday?—No,you________.Youcandoittomorrow.A．mustn’t B．don’tneedC．don’thaveto D．needn’tto11.4情态动词表推测的用法学以致用学以致用27．（2021·吉林省第二实验学校九年级阶段练习）—Whosecapisthis?IsitCindy’s?—It________behers.Don’tyouremembersheevendidn’tetotheparty?A．can’t B．might C．could D．must【能力提升】一、单项选择1．（2012·辽宁丹东·九年级阶段练习）Myschoolisn’tfarfromhere.It’sonly__________walk.A．Anhour’s B．fifteenminutes’C．fifteenminute’s D．fifteenminutes2．（2017·云南迪庆·七年级期末）I’dlikesome__________and_________.A．juice,vegetable B．salad,tomatoesC．potato,bananas D．pear,soup3．（2022·全国·八年级课时练习）—Howdoyoulikethatbook?—I’mafraidthatit’s________difficultforme________it.A．so;thatunderstand B．so;thatunderstanding C．too;nottounderstand D．too;tounderstand4.（2022·重庆一中二模）—ChinaSpaceStationwillbepletelyputintooperationverysoon.Iamsoproudofit.—Me,too.Wehavetakenacloserstep________ourspacedream.A．behind B．towards C．across D．in5．（2022·重庆·九年级专题练习）—I’msorry.Iwentoutforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—Tired?That’sno________.Smokingisnotallowedhere.A．cause B．excuse C．chance D．accident二、完形填空（2022·河北·九年级专题练习）根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。MyfatherbroughthomesailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat____6____.Asforme,IlearnedbothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreallyunforgettable.Itwasaperfectweekendaftergraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand____7____Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthecalmlake.Dadhadn'tsailedforyears,buteverythingwentwellwiththetiller(船柄)inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a____8____windcame.Theboatwashitheavily.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinanysituation,butatthismomentwasscared.“John!____9____!”heshoutedinatrembling(颤抖的)voice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemoryhecouldsolveanyproblem.HewastheoneIalways____10____forpowerandsecurity(安全).BeforeIcouldanswer,awaveofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller____11____itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwaterovertheboatinaminute.Wewerethrown____12____thewater,andDadwasstruggling(挣扎)aimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifelttrulyprotectiveofhim.IswamtoDad____13____andhelpedhiminclimbingontothehull(船壳)oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,Dadwaslittleembarrassedabouthisflashof____14____"It'sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow."Ifortedhim.ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhaddependedonmeinamomentofemergency(紧急).Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart____15____myfather.6．A．boating B．running C．swimming D．teaching7．A．sent B．ordered C．invited D．allowed8．A．strong B．gentle C．cold D．hot9．A．Look B．Help C．Run D．Jump10．A．turnedto B．turnedinto C．turnedaround D．turneddown11．A．if B．when C．after D．but12．A．at B．into C．away D．down13．A．carefully B．quickly C．slowly D．helplessly14．A．pain B．anger C．fear D．stress15．A．worryingabout B．laughingat C．payingbackfor D．lookingafter三、阅读理解（2022·重庆八中模拟预测）Everyoneknowsthatpeople’slifehasgreatlychangedduringthepandemic(疫情)COVID19.Besides,pets’lifehaschangedandit’sbeenarollercoasterride(过山车)forpets.Whathashappenedtothepetsduringthepandemic?Infact,weregularlyseesometypesofcasesthatmakepetshurt,butweseeasuddenincreaseofthemduringthepandemic.paringwithprepandemictimes,thenumberofpetpoisonings(中毒)hasmorethandoubledsinceprepandemic.Becauseofthesuddenoutbreakofthepandemic,pets’familiesareathomethewholeday.Sometimes,whilepeoplegetfascinatedwithcleaningandbaking,whichkeepsthemselveshavingfun,curiousdogsandcatsendupgettinghurtbythesenewhabits.Theincreaseinthenumberofpetpoisoningsisaswellastheincreaseinthesenewtimekillinghabits.Thisislikelyduetoseveralfactorsincludingpetsgettingintomorethingsathomesimplybecausetheirpeoplearedoingmorethingsathome.Althoughmanypetownerslookforecofriendlycleaningproductstokeeptheirpetssafe,thereisa92%increaseinpetpoisoningsfromcleaningproducts.Also,allthechocolatestillremainsournumberonetoxin(毒质),atleastfordogs.“Petsarelikekids.Theyliketogetchancestoeatsomethingleftaroundthehouse,”Bruce,abiologistfromYaleUniversitysays.“Also,don’tunderestimate(低估)howgoodtheirnosesareandhowhightheycanjump!Theyareexpertsatsmellingfoodonatableandthenfindingawaytogetclosetoit.”Brucesays.Wearesurprisedtoseehowrapidlyeachofthoselistedincreased.Brucesuggeststhatpetownersthinkaboutprotectingtheirpetsinthesamewaythatpeopleprotecttheirchildreninordertokeepdogsandcatsfromgettingintothingsthatcanhurtthem.Besidesusingecofriendlycleaningproducts,thereareotherthingsyoucandotokeepyourpetssafeathome,thepandemicornot.Andifyouthinkthatyourpethashadsomethingpotentially(潜在的)dangerous,reachouttoyourveterinarian(兽医)orthehelplinequickly.Inpotentialpoisoningcases,Brucepointsout,timeisthekey.16．Therearereasonsforasuddenincreaseofpetpoisoningsduringthepandemicexcept________.A．people’shabits B．ecofriendlycleaningproductsC．thechangesofpeople’slifestyle D．chocolate17．Accordingtoparagraph5,wecaninferthat________.A．Petscaneasilygetclosetothefoodathome.B．Dogsandcatsareusuallyundertheirowners’control.C．Protectingpetsismoredifficultthanprotectingkidsathome.D．Ecofriendlycleaningproductssellswellduringthepandemic.18．Thestructureofthepassagemaybe________.A．①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ B．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦C．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①②③/④⑤/⑦19．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Petsneedmoreloveandcare. B．Petpoisoningsincreaseathome.C．Asurveyonpetsduringthepandemic. D．People’sfascinationswithhousework.四、任务型阅读（2022·重庆·九年级专题练习）KiteswereinventedbytheChinesepeopleover2,000yearsago.Intheprocessofsocialdevelopment,Chinesetraditionalculturewasmixedwiththekitecraft(工艺),andfinallyformedthekiteculturewithunique(独特的)characteristics.

Usesofkiteshavechangedseveraltimesinhistory.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,kiteswerefirstusedformilitary(军事)purposes.InthemidTangDynasty,inwhichthesocietywasstableandpeaceful,theuseofkitesgraduallychangedfrommilitarytoentertainment(娱乐).Withthedevelopmentofpapermakingtechnology,thematerialofkiteschangedfromsilktopaper.

IntheSongDynasty,kiteflyingbecameafavoriteoutdooractivity.TheMingandQingdynastieswerethepeak(顶峰)periodoftheChinesekites.Literati(文人)atthattimemadekitesbythemselves,andsentthemtotheirrelativesandfriendsasgifts.Inrecentyears,kiteflyinghasbeenregardedasasportandentertainmentactivity.

Chinacoverslargeareas.Asatraditionalcultureandfolkart,kiteshaveformeduniquestylesofdifferentareasduringtheirdevelopment,amongwhichthemostfamousoneisWeifangkitesinShandongProvince.

Weifangkitesreallysurprisetheworld.Theyarestronginstructureandbeautifulincoloranddesigning(设计)withtheuseofsomespecialChinese