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吴淞中学2025届英语高三第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.WhenThanksgivingDayisthecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.A.around B.on C.with D.at2._______thatIwouldn’tsupportmyselfatthatmoment.A.IwasweakenoughB.IwastooweakC.SoweakwasID.SuchweakwasI3.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp________youyearahead.A.sharpen B.switchC.stretch D.shape4.Isitcommonpracticethatsalesmenreceivea_______of10percentonallsalesmade?A.depositB.receiptC.pensionD.commission5.We
need
aspiritualfaith,oraphilosophy,itshould
include
thistruth:ifyouchoosetofindthe
positive
ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisis
________yourdecisiontomake.A.absolutelyB.totallyC.exactlyD.largely6.---DoyouthinkPeterisagoodpartner?---Notreally!Therearesomethingsthatarenoteasyto________,andhislazinessisone.A.putasideB.putupwithC.thinkofD.getalongwith7.Thesuccessof“onecountry,twosystems”inpracticehasbeenuniversally________,andthispolicycontinuestogostrong.A.acknowledgedB.appreciatedC.accomplishedD.accompanied8.________toherownwork,shespentlittletimewithherfamilyA.DevotingB.TobedevotedC.DevotedD.Havingdevoted9.Theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto______whathewassaying.A.takein B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeafter10.—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.A.Don’tmentionit.B.Noproblem.C.Whocares?D.Whybother?11.Ifoundmycomputerfunctioningmuchbetter,________anewoperatingsystem.A.toinstall B.installingC.havinginstalled D.installed12.Theirflight______duetobadweather.Theywouldliketoknowwhentheflightwilltakeoff.A.hadbeendelayedB.wasdelayedC.hasbeendelayedD.willbedelayed13.You________havebookedtheticketsinadvance;therewereplentyleft.A.needn’t B.can’tC.shouldn’t D.mustn’t14.Yet_______intheprocessofdevelopmentdidtheystoptoconsidertheimpactoftheir“progress”onnature.A.innotimeB.atnopointC.aslikelyasnotD.moreoftenthannot15.---Thepricesofvegetablesaregoingupmadly.It’sreallytoomuchforus.---Butforthesituationwheremanyvegetableproducingareas_____constantlowtemperature,thingswouldnotbelikethis.A.meetwith B.havemetwithC.metwith D.hadmetwith16.—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?—IwouldratherI______it.Ifeelitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.haven’tjoined B.hadn’tjoinedC.didn’tjoin D.hadjoined17.Havingbattledwiththeir_______overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover,mostpeoplechoosetohelp.A.compromise B.contradictionC.conscience D.competence18.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.anything A.many B.magazine C.manage D.match2.achieved A.practiced B.marked C.operated D.damaged3.dealt A.deal B.great C.meant D.leader4.seize A.either B.receive C.eight D.height5.youth A.thus B.breakthrough C.gather D.although19._____theoilunderthesea,thecompanyhasraisedamplefundstodeveloppetroleumexplorationequipment.A.ExploitingB.HavingexploitedC.ToexploitD.Exploited20.It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowlargeaswhatitwas.A.twiceas B.astwiceC.twicemuch D.muchtwice第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Tippingisn’tabigpartofBritishculture,unlikeinNorthAmerica,wherewaitersandwaitressesarepaidbelowminimumwage.Tipsareusuallyappreciated,butofferingatipofsomeservicescancauseconfusion.Incasualrestaurants,whereyoupayforyourorderatacounterbutfoodisbroughttoyourtable,tippingisuncommon.Youarewelcometoleaveapoundortwoifyouwish.Inrestaurantswhereyouplaceyourorderwithawaiterorawaitressandreceiveyourfoodandbillatyourtable,it’scustomarytotiparound10percent.Insomerestaurants,aservicechargemaybeaddedtothebillautomatically,typically10or12.5percent.Inthiscase,youdon’tneedtoaddafurthertip.Whenyoupaybycreditcard,themachinemayaskifyouwanttoaddatip.Checkyourbilltoseeifaservicechargehasalreadybeenaddedbeforepaying—ifsoyoudon’tneedtoaddatiponthemachine.Youcanrequesttheservicechargeberemovedfromyourbillifyouareunhappywiththeservice.Insomecasesarestaurantmayprint“servicenotincluded”onthebillormenu.Thisisarequestforatip.You’renotforcedtoofferanything,but10percentwouldbenormalinthissituation.Tippingincafesandfastfoodrestaurantisnotexpected.Ifyouuseataxi,roundthefareuptothenearestpoundshownonthemeter.Onajourneyfromortotheairportinabookedminicabyoumightwishtotrip2or3poundsifthedriverhelpswithyourbags.Besuretocheckacountry’stippingculturebeforeyoustartyourtip.Formoreinformation,visitTripA.1、Accordingtothetext,________inBritishculture.A.itisnecessarytotipifyouareservedincafesB.itisconfusingtotipifyoureceiveyourbillatyourtableC.itiscustomarytotipif“servicenotincluded”isprintedonthebillD.itiscompulsorytotipeveniftheserviceisunsatisfyinginsomerestaurants2、Whenyoupaybycreditcard,_________.A.theservicechargecanbeaddedonthemachineB.theservicechargemusthavebeenincludedinthebillautomaticallyC.theservicechargecan’tberefusedD.theservicechargeneedn’tbecheckedbeforeyoupay3、IftheBritishtaximetershows58.4pounds,youareexpectedtopay________.A.58.4poundsB.59poundsC.61poundsD.64pounds4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IntroductionofTripAB.OccasionsforTippingC.AdviceonTippinginRestaurantsD.BritishWaystoTipping22.(8分)Whenyouneedtoseeadoctor,surelyyouwillwanttoseeagoodone.Butthereisoneimportantthingyoumayneverhavethoughtabout:Hasyourdoctorrestedenough?Doctorsinourcountryoftenhavetowork34hoursorlongerwithoutsleep.Mostofthemwork104hoursaweek,andsomeeven150.(Thereareonly168hoursaweek!)Onereportsaidthatadoctorwhoworkssuchlonghourscannotthinkmoreclearlythanadrunkdriver.Anotherfoundthatdoctorswhosleep5.8fewerhoursthantheweekbeforemightmake22%moreseriousmistakes.Surelynoonewantstogetinacarthatisdrivenbyadrunkdriver.So,howsafewouldyoufeelwhenyouareunderthecareofatireddoctor?Sadlythisproblemhasbeenaroundforalongtime.Therearenolawsaboutityetandhospitalbossesdon’tlookliketheycareeither.AndthatiswhywedoctorsareaskingyoutojoinusonthestreetthisSunday.Fighttogetherwithusonthestreetsowecanfightbetterforyourlifeinthehospital.Time:1p.m.July15Place:CityHospitalSquare1、Howlongdodoctorsoftenhavetoworkperweekinthecountry?A.34hours.B.104hours.C.150hours.D.168hours.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Another”inParagraph2referto?A.Acountry.B.Adoctor.C.Areport.D.Adriver.3、Whydoesthewritercompareatireddoctorwithadrunkdriver?A.Tofindoutwhocanthinkmoreclearly.B.Togiveanexampleofacommondisease.C.Toshowwhocanworklongerwithoutsleep.D.Togivethereaderaclearideaofthedanger.4、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Towarndoctorsnottoworktoolong.B.Togetsupportforthefightfordoctors.C.Totellpeoplehowtofindagooddoctor.D.Tocallforalawagainstdrunkdriving.23.(8分)KazuoIshiguro,whowonthe2017NobelPrizeinLiterature,hasanumberofstringstohisbow,orratherhisguitar.The64-year-oldisworld-famousasawriteroffiction,buthisearlydreamwastobeagreatsingerandsongwriter,like2016’swinner,BobDylan.Ashisnameindicates,IshigurocomesfromaJapanesebackground,althoughhecametoBritainfromJapanattheageof5andisaBritishcitizenwhowritesinEnglish.HewaseducatedattheUniversityofEastAnglia,aschoolthathasbecomeknownfortrainingwriters.Ishiguro’swritingishighlyself-contained.ThiscertainlygiveshiswritingaqualityincommonwiththatofJaneAusten,anauthortowhomheisoftencompared.ThebestexampleofthisishisnovelTheRemainsoftheDay,whichlaterbecameasuccessfulfilm.Thecentralcharacterofthebookisabutler(男管家)calledStevens.HeisaloyalservanttoanEnglishlord,andacharacterwhosomepeoplemightcallrepressed.Hemissesoutonaffectionandlovebecausehewillnotadmithisfeelingstoanyone.Wehavetoreadbetweenthelinestouncoverthe"real"story,whichisn’tquitetheonethebutleristelling.Stevensfindsitachallengetocommunicate,andcommunicationisoftenathemeinIshiguro’snovels.Inthisauthor’sworks,thereisagapbetweenourfeelingsandourabilitytocommunicatethem.TheNobelCommitteestresseditwhentalkingaboutIshiguro’sworks:Thewriterhasuncoveredtheabyss(深渊)beneathourunrealsenseofconnectionwiththeworld.1、WhatdidIshigurowanttobeinthebeginning?A.Afamouswriter. B.Aguitarplayer.C.AsecondBobDylan. D.Asingerandsongwriter.2、WhyisthestorynotquitetheoneStevenstellsinTheRemainsoftheDay?A.Becauseheisnotallowedtotellthetruth.B.Becausehemissesoutonwhathedesires.C.Becausehedoesn’texpresshimselftruly.D.Becausehehaslowsocialstatusasaservant.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Theauthor’ssenseoftheworld.B.ThethemeofIshiguro’sworks.C.Thereasonforchoosingthewinner.D.Ourabilitytocommunicatefeelings.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheRemainsoftheDayB.QuietwritingstyleofagreatauthorC.KazuoIshiguro,winnerofNobelPrizeinLiteratureD.HowKazuoIshiguro’swritingmadehimtheNobelPrizewinner24.(8分)Turkey-YakamozHotelEstablished1992YakamozisasmallandfriendlyhotelsituatednearFethiyeinSouth-WestTurkey.OfferingtraditionalTurkishhospitality,fabulousMediterraneancuisine,andcharminggardens,Yakamozdelightsallwhoenteritsgates.·Allroomshavebathroomsandbalconies;·OpenApriltolateOctober;·2019rates-twinrooms£20perperson-incl.breakfast;·Showthisadtogetanexclusive10%LonelyPlanetmagazineEmail:info@CastawaysSpecialisttailor-madeholidaystoMallorca,Spain,Madeira,Portugal,TheCanaryIslands,CyprusandFrance.*****QuoteLonelyPlanetMAGAZINETOSAVE£50perPERSONONYOUR2019HOLIDAY.*****01737812255www.castaways.co.ukONCEINALIFETIMEPERUADVENTURETheDesert,theAndesandtheAmazononaspectacular2-weekSelfDriveguidedholiday.ReachlocationsinSouthAmericaotherscanonlydreamofwithPeruSafari.~~~~~PERUSAFARITheheartofadventure~~~~~T:01744889819orM:07522776160E:info@W:RailHolidaysoftheWorld·DiscoverPeruandBrazil’sculturalhighlightsbytrain;·ExploreCaliforniabysteamandrailroad;·TravelbyrailintoEasternCanada’sremotewilderness;·TakeafabulousrailtourofAustralia&NewZealandinearly2019.Over40YearsofUnforgettableRailJourneys☆☆☆☆☆FFestingiogT001751240081、Whatisthecostfor2nightsofaccommodationfor2peopleattheYakamozHotelwiththeLonelyPlanetdiscount?A.£88. B.£80.C.£72. D.£64.1、Railholidaysareavailablefor________.A.NorthAmerica,EuropeandAustraliaB.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAsiaC.Australia,AsiaandEuropeD.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAustralia2、HowmanyadvertisementsofferholidaystoPeru?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.25.(10分)Leadershipisthemostsignificantwordintoday’scompetitivebusinessenvironmentbecauseitdirectsthemanagerofabusinesstofocusinwardontheirpersonalabilitiesandstyle.Expertsonleadershipwillquicklypointoutthat“howthingsgetdone”influencesthesuccessoftheoutcomesandindicatesarightwayandawrongwaytodothings.Whenanotedleaderontheartofmanagement,PeterDrucker,coinedthephrase“Managementisdoingthingsright;leadershipisdoingtherightthings,”hewasseekingtoclarifythedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.WhenStephenCovey,founderanddirectoroftheLeadershipInstitute,exploredleadershipstylesinthepastdecade,hefocusedonthehabitsofagreatnumberofhighlyeffectiveindividuals.HisSevenHabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplebecameapopularbestsellerveryquickly.Hisideasforcedareexaminationoftheearlyleadershipexample,whichcenteredonthefeaturethatwasfoundinthecharacterethicandthepersonalityethic.Theformerethicsuggestedsuccesswasfoundedonmodesty,loyalty,courage,patience,andsoon.Thepersonalityethicsuggesteditwasone5sattitude,notbehavior,thatinspiredsuccess,andthisethicwasfoundedonabeliefofpositivementalattitude.Incontrasttoeachoftheseideas,Coveyadvocatesthatleadersneedtounderstanduniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness,andhehighlightshowvitalitisforleaderstofirstpersonallymanagethemselvesiftheyaretoenjoyanyhopeofoutstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments.Toachieveadesiredvisionforyourbusiness,itisessentialthatyouhaveapersonalvisionofwhereyouareheadedandwhatyouvalue.Businessleadershipmeansthatmanagersneedto“putfirstthingsfirst,”whichimpliesthatbeforeleadingothers,youneedtobeclearonyourownvalues,abilities,andstrengthsandbeseenastrustworthy.1、WhatdoesPeterDrucker’sphraseinfer?A.Leadersshouldbegoodatmakingrightdecisions.B.Leadersshouldbegoodatdoingthingsright.C.Leadersshouldbegoodatignoringthedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.D.Leadersshouldbeskilledinpredictingfuture.2、Underwhatconditionarepeoplelikelytosucceed,intermsofwhatthepersonalityethicsuggests?A.Whenpeoplehavelittledetermination,theywillbesuccessful.B.Whenpeoplehavegoodbehaviour,theywillgainsuccess.C.Ifpeoplehavepositivementalattitude,theyarelikelytosucceed.D.Ifpeoplehavenegativementalattitude,theyarecertaintosucceed.3、Howcanleadersenjoyoutstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments,accordingtoStephenCovey?A.Firstlytheyhavetothinkhighlyofthemselves.B.Theyaresupposedtobenefitthemselves.C.Theycannotadjustthemselves.D.Firstpersonallytheymustmanagethemselves.4、Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vision”?A.Brightfuture. B.Goodbeginning.C.Goodscenery. D.Prettybackground.5、Tobegoodleaders,whatmustmanagerspaycloseattentionto?A.Theymustpaycloseattentiontouniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness.B.Theymustpaycloseattentiontotheirownvalues,abilitiesandstrengths.C.Theymustpaycloseattentiontomodesty.D.Theymustbeconcernedaboutcourageandpatience.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Threeyearsago,whenIenteredmyschoolforthefirsttime,Iwaswelcomedbystudentswearingwhiteshirtswithabadge(徽章)saying“Prefect”onthem,whogreetedmewiththe1,“WelcometoHuaxiaMiddleSchool”.Iwasimmediatelyimpressedand2Icouldbeoneofthem.Thennextyear,inthesummerof2016,mywish3whenIwasselectedtobeaprefect.Justliketheones4me,Iwastostandattheschoolgateand5newfreshmen.So,youmaywonder,what6isaprefect?Prefectsarestudentleadersinourschool.They’reusuallytopstudents7fromhighergradestohelpteachersruntheschool8oftheclassroom.9you’rechosentobeaprefect,youneedtobeanearlyperfectstudent.Becomingaprefectwasn’t10forme.Iusedtobesensitiveand11,caringtoomuchaboutwhatothersthoughtofme.ButsinceIwas12tobecomeaprefect,Itriedmybesttobemorebraveandhardworking,makingrapid13inayear.Thebiggestbenefitofbeingaprefectisthatitteachesmetobe14andsetanexampleforlowergradestudents.Iwasamemberoftheschoolsoccerteam,butIwasn’tagood15andfeltembarrassedaboutmypoor16.Afterhavingsomestudentsfromlowergradesjoinourteam,however,IknewthatIhadtosetagoodexample.So,Ikeptpracticingmyskillsand17greatly.Beingaprefectdoesn’t18meanIhaveabadgeonmyshirt.ItalsomeansthatIhaveahardworkingattitudedeepinmy19.“Youcanmakeit,”Ialwaysremindmyself.Becomingaprefecthas20metoworkharderandbecomeanevenbetterperson.1、A.sentencesB.remarksC.wordsD.sayings2、A.wishedB.hopedC.promisedD.decided3、A.turnedoutB.workedoutC.cameoutD.cametrue4、A.behindB.beforeC.fromD.about5、A.admitB.observeC.guardD.welcome6、A.vividlyB.perfectlyC.exactlyD.eventually7、A.selectedB.offeredC.providedD.presented8、A.properlyB.outsideC.withinD.badly9、A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.As10、A.popularB.easyC.quickD.strange11、A.abnormalB.independentC.dishonestD.unconfident12、A.refreshedB.accumulatedC.motivatedD.discouraged13、A.successB.achievementC.progressD.mistake14、A.energeticB.responsibleC.loyalD.challenging15、A.playerB.teacherC.tutorD.coach16、A.promiseB.patienceC.effortsD.skills17、A.contributedB.affectedC.improvedD.sped18、A.yetB.stillC.evenD.just19、A.lessonB.heartC.imaginationD.memory20、A.pushedB.soughtC.attachedD.allowed第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)ThefirsteverdirectChinatoBritainfreighttrain(货运列车)arrivedinLondonlastweek.Itwasthe1.(late)evidenceofChina'seffortstoredevelopthe“SilkRoad”traderoutesthatoncestretchedfromAsiatoEurope.2.(travel)fromChinathroughKazakhstan,Russia,Belarus,Poland,Germany,BelgiumandFrancefor18days,thetrainfinallyarrivedinLondon.Insidethe68containers3.(be)householdgoods,clothing,cloth,bagsandsuitcases.“Thisis4.(two)asquickasseaandit'smuch,muchcleanerandcheaperthanairfreight,”saidPhilippaEdmunds,5.worksattheBritishCampaignforBetterTransport.Butthetrainitselfmaybemoreimportantthanthegoods6.wascarrying.ObserverssaythetriphadapoliticalmessagethatChinaisdevelopingnewtraderoutesandnewmarkets.Chinaneedstofindmoreplaces7.(sell)thegoodsitmakes.Thatisthe8.(believe)ofJieYufromtheLondonSchoolofEconomics.“ThedomesticmarketinChinanowseemsnottobeverypromising,sotheChineseare9.(desperate)lookingforthenewmarkets.Andobviouslythatfreighttrainserves10.verygoodvehiclefortheChinesemanufacturersandmayhelprestorethebusinessconfidenceinsideChina.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilikedcyclingvery
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