牛津版英语小升初试卷及答案指导(2024年)

2024年牛津版英语小升初复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutahomeworkassignment.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionbelow.Question:Whatsubjectisthehomeworkabout?MathematicsScienceEnglishAnswer:C)EnglishExplanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentmentionsthatheneedshelpunderstandingapassageinhisreadingassignment,whichindicatesthatthehomeworkisrelatedtoEnglish.2、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsplanningtheirweekendactivities.Listencarefullyandselecttheactivitytheyagreeondoingtogether.Question:Whatactivitydothefriendsdecidetodothisweekend?GotothemoviesPlayfootballattheparkVisitthesciencemuseumAnswer:A)GotothemoviesExplanation:Duringtheconversation,onefriendsuggestswatchingthelatestsuperherofilm,andtheotherenthusiasticallyagrees,confirmingtheirplantogotothecinemaonSaturdayafternoon.Thisisasampleandfordemonstrationpurposesonly.Actualexamquestionswouldbeaccompaniedbyrecordingsandmightvaryincomplexityandcontentbasedonthecurriculumstandards.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.

Question:Whatistheboy’sfavoritesport?

A)Football

B)Basketball

C)Tennis

D)VolleyballAnswer:A)FootballExplanation:Theboystates,“Iloveplayingfootballonweekends,”whichindicatesthatfootballishisfavoritesport.4、Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Question:Whatistheplanfortheweekendtrip?TogotothebeachTovisitamuseumTogohikingTostayathomeAnswer:C)TogohikingExplanation:Oneofthespeakerssays,“Ithinkweshouldgohikingthisweekend,”whichrevealstheirplanforthetrip.5、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A)Gocamping.B)Visithisparents.C)Workovertime.D)Attendawedding.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,themanmentionsthathehasnotseenhisparentsinalongtimeandplanstovisitthemovertheweekend.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Visithisparents.6、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A)Buyanewphone.B)Repairthephone.C)Borrowaphone.D)Useapublicphone.Answer:AExplanation:Thewomantellsthemanthathisphonelooksoldandoftenhasproblems,suggestingthatitmightbebetterforhimtobuyanewone.Thus,thecorrectanswerisA)Buyanewphone.7、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.

A:Hi,Tom,howwasyourtriptoOxford?

B:Itwasamazing!IvisitedtheOxfordUniversityandsawmanyfamousbuildingsthere.

A:Thatsoundsgreat.Whichbuildingdidyoufindthemostimpressive?

B:TheoneIlikedthemostwasChristChurchCathedral.It’ssohistoricandbeautiful.

Question:WhatdidTomfindthemostimpressiveinOxfordUniversity?

Answer:B.ChristChurchCathedral.

Explanation:ThekeyinformationtoanswerthisquestionisfoundinthesecondpartoftheconversationwhereTomsays,“TheoneIlikedthemostwasChristChurchCathedral.”8、Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectword.

A:Doyouknowwhatthebiggestlibraryintheworldis?

B:Yes,it’sthe___Library.

A:That’sright!It’slocatedintheUnitedStates.

Question:Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword.

Answer:BritishLibrary.

Explanation:Thecorrectanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewherethesecondspeakermentions,“Yes,it’stheBritishLibrary.”Thisisthemostfamouslibraryintheworld,anditisoftenreferredtoassuch.9、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherasksthestudentabouthisfavoritesubject.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Audio(SimulatedDescription):Teachersays,“What’syourfavoritesubject?”Studentreplies,“IloveMathbecausenumbersmakesensetome.”Answer:Thestudent’sfavoritesubjectisMath.Explanation:Fromthedialogue,itisclearthatthestudentenjoysMathduetothelogicalnatureofnumbers.10、Next,youwillhearadialoguewheretwofriendsdiscusstheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectactivitytheyplantodo.Audio(SimulatedDescription):FriendAsays,“AreyoufreeonSaturday?Wouldyouliketogototheparkandplaysomefootball?”FriendBresponds,“Thatsoundsgreat!Let’smeetthereatnoon.”Answer:ThefriendsplantoplayfootballintheparkonSaturdayatnoon.Explanation:Intheconversation,thefriendsagreetomeetattheparktoplayfootball,specifyingthetimeasnoononSaturday.11.WhatisthenameoftheriverthatflowsthroughthecenterofOxford?ThamesSevernCamOuseAnswer:A)Thames

Explanation:TheRiverThamesflowsthroughthecenterofOxford,makingitaprominentgeographicalfeatureofthecity.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthemaincollegesoftheUniversityofOxford?ChristChurchBalliolMertonHarvardAnswer:D)Harvard

Explanation:HarvardCollegeisactuallyapartofHarvardUniversity,whichislocatedinCambridge,Massachusetts,USA.ChristChurch,Balliol,andMertonareallwell-knowncollegeswithintheUniversityofOxford.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Thesentence“Shewasreadingabookunderthetree”isanexampleofwhichpartofspeech?NounVerbAdjectivePrepositionAnswer:D)PrepositionExplanation:Theword“under”isaprepositionthatshowstherelationshipbetweenthenoun“tree”andtheverbphrase“wasreadingabook.”2、Choosethewordthatisspelledcorrectly.ConserbationConserveationConservationConserbationAnswer:C)ConservationExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“conservation,”whichreferstotheactofpreservingsomethingormaintainingitsnaturalstate.Theotheroptionshavemisspelledtheword.3、Thesentence“Shehasacatandadog”isasentenceinthe_______tense.A.presentperfectB.simplepresentC.pastsimpleD.presentcontinuousAnswer:B.simplepresentExplanation:Thesentence“Shehasacatandadog”isinthesimplepresenttensebecauseitdescribesahabitualorroutineactionthatistrueatthemomentofspeaking.4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:read,write,swim,eat,_____A.sleepB.danceC.jumpD.singAnswer:C.jumpExplanation:Thewordsread,write,swim,eat,sleep,dance,andsingareallactivitiesthatcanbedone.“Jump”isdifferentbecauseitisoftenconsideredanactionthatisnottypicallylistedwiththeseverbs;itismoreofaphysicalmovement.Therefore,“jump”istheoddoneout.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedustofinishour_______beforethebellrang.homeworktaskassignmentAnswer:A)homeworkExplanation:“Homework”isthecorrectchoiceasitreferstotheworkgivenbyateachertostudentstodooutsideofschoolhours.6、MatchthewordsincolumnAwiththeappropriatedefinitionsincolumnB.B)1.Verbose_______2.Eloquent_______3.Monotonous_______4.Proficient_______Answer:1.C)Repetitiveandunchanging2.A)Fullofwordsanddetails3.B)Skilledandcompetent4.D)FluentandexpressiveExplanation:1.Monotonous-referstosomethingthatisrepetitiveandunchanging.2.Verbose-meansfullofwordsanddetails.3.Proficient-impliesskillandcompetence.4.Eloquent-referstobeingfluentandexpressiveinspeechorwriting.7、Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.Thecat___________quicklyacrosstheroom.runsranisrunningwillrunAnswer:B)ranExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast,sothesimplepasttenseisappropriate.“Ran”isthesimplepasttenseof“run.”8、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thebook___________onthetableisveryinteresting.layslaidlayinglayAnswer:D)layExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthepasttenseoftheverb“tolay,”whichmeanstoplacesomethingdown.“Lay”isthepasttenseof“lay,”and“laying”wouldbethepresentparticiple,whichdoesnotfitthecontextofthesentence.“Lays”isthepresenttense,whichisnotappropriatefordescribingapastevent.9.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Theteacheraskedthestudentstoturnofftheirphonesbecause________.A.itwoulddisturbtheclassB.theyweretoonoisyC.itwastimeforlunchD.theywerenotneededAnswer:A.itwoulddisturbtheclassExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthattheteacher’srequestwasrelatedtoclassroombehavior.OptionA,“itwoulddisturbtheclass,”directlyaddressesthepotentialdisruptioncausedbythephones.10.Selectthecorrectverbformtocompletethefollowingsentence:IfI________moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheprojectontime.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhadAnswer:B.hadExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastconditionthatishypothetical(asituationthatdidnothappen).Thecorrectstructureforexpressingapasthypotheticalis“ifIhad+pastparticiple.”Therefore,“had”isthecorrectformtousehere.11.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?wentgogoedgoneAnswer:A)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”OptionBisthepresenttense,Cisamisspellingofthepasttense,andDisthepastparticiple.12.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheword“there.”Therearemanytreesinthepark.Thereismanytreesinthepark.Therearemanyoftreesinthepark.Thereisamanytreesinthepark.Answer:A)Therearemanytreesinthepark.Explanation:Thecorrectformtousewith“many”is“thereare,”asitisacountablenoun.OptionBuses“is”insteadof“are,”whichisincorrectforapluralnoun.OptionChasanextra“of”whichisunnecessary,andoptionDhasthearticle“a”inthewrongplace.三、完型填空（10分）OxfordPrimaryEnglishEntranceExam:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.The1ofthelibrarywasalwaysaplacewhereyoungstudentslikeTomfelt2.Thewallswerelinedwith3books,andtheairwasfilledwiththe4ofoldpaperandleather.Tom’sfavoritespotwasbythewindow,wherehewouldsitand5hisbooks.Helovedthequietandthesenseofadventurehefeltwhilereading.Oneday,ashewasexploringanewshelf,hestumbleduponamysteriousbook.Thecoverwaswornandthepagesyellowed,butitseemedtocallouttohim.Heopeneditandbegantoread.1.A)entrance

B)exit

C)corridor

D)ceiling

E)floor2.A)worried

B)bored

C)excited

D)scared

E)relaxed3.A)classic

B)new

C)funny

D)educational

E)horror4.A)smell

B)sound

C)taste

D)sight

E)touch5.A)write

B)draw

C)read

D)discuss

E)studyAnswers:1.A)entrance2.E)relaxed3.A)classic4.A)smell5.C)read四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:TheOxfordEnglishLanguageTest(OELT)isastandardizedtestdesignedtoassesstheEnglishproficiencyofstudentswhoareabouttoentersecondaryschool.Itiscommonlyknownasthe“OxfordEntryExam”intheUKandistakenbystudentsattheendofprimaryschool.ThetestaimstoensurethatstudentshaveagoodcommandoftheEnglishlanguage,whichisessentialfortheiracademicandsocialdevelopment.TheOELTisdividedintofoursections:listening,reading,writing,andspeaking.Thereadingsectionconsistsofavarietyoftexts,includingnarratives,procedures,andtables.Studentsareexpectedtoreadeachtextcarefullyandanswerthequestionsbasedontheinformationprovided.Oneofthemostchallengingpartsofthereadingsectionistheinferencequestion,wherestudentsmustnotonlyfindtheinformationexplicitlystatedinthetextbutalsomakelogicaldeductionsbasedonthecontext.Thisrequiresagoodunderstandingofthetextandtheabilitytoconnectideas.Questions:1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheOxfordEnglishLanguageTest(OELT)?

A)Toevaluatetheartisticabilitiesofstudents.

B)ToassesstheEnglishproficiencyofstudentsenteringsecondaryschool.

C)Totestthephysicalfitnessofstudents.

D)Tomeasurethefinancialknowledgeofstudents.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapartoftheOELT?

A)Listening

B)Reading

C)Math

D)Writing3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheskillstestedinthereadingsectionoftheOELT?

A)Drawingconclusionsfromexplicitinformation.

B)Identifyingthemainideaofanarrative.

C)Calculatingmathematicalproblems.

D)Recitingpoemsfrommemory.Answers:1.B)ToassesstheEnglishproficiencyofstudentsenteringsecondaryschool.2.C)Math3.A)Drawingconclusionsfromexplicitinformation.五、写作题（16分）Five.Writing(20points)Task:Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:“Explaintheimportanceofteamworkinachievingsuccessinschoolandinlife.Provideexamplesfromyourownexperienceorfromsomeoneyouknow.”Example:Teamworkisanessentialaspectofsuccessinbothschoolandlife.Withoutcollaboration,itischallengingtoachieveourgoalseffectively.Inschool,teamworkallowsstudentstolearnfromeachother’sstrengthsandweaknesses.Forinstance,duringagroupproject,Inoticedthatmyclassmateswereparticularlygoodatresearchingandorganizinginformation,whileIexcelledinwritingandpresenting.By