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2024—2025年海南屯昌思源实验中学高二年级上学期英语第一次月考注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),共四部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟;2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮。皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回给监考老师。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgymshoes.C.Changehisworkschedule.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness?A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames’situation?A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。 8..WhathasKate’smotherdecidedtodo?A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.9.WhatdidKate’smotherstudyatcollege?A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.10.WhatisKate’sattitudetowardhermother’sdecision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。11.Whatisthemandoing?A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob?A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders’guidance.C.Herfriends’help13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext?A.Herteacher.B.HerfatherC.Hermother.听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise?A.Helacksmotivation.B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo?A.He’sanathlete.B.He’saresearcher.C.He’sajournalist.16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?A.Toencouragetheman.B.Torecommendanexercise.C.Tosupportherfindings.17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?A.300minutes.B.150minute.C.75minutes.听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad?A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?A.It’swarm.B.It’sbrown.C.It’ssmooth.20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists’experiment?A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYoucanmakeadifferencetothelifeofothersbysigninguptobeavolunteer.VolunteerOpportunitiesPortugalTeachnativesconversationalskillswithvaryingEnglishabilitiesinclassrooms,offices,andcommunitycenters.Helpchooseassignmentsinpublicelementaryandsecondaryschools,orwithyoungadultsintechnicalortradeschools.PeruVolunteerswithamedicalbackgroundcanchoosetospendtheirtimeworkingatmedicalcenters.OtherscanspendtheirtimepracticingconversationalEnglishwithlocalstudents.TanzaniaSupportacommunity’squestfordevelopmentthroughfoodandnutrition,healthandeducationprojects.Workinthegreenhousenurturingseedlings(幼苗)forseasonalplantings.NepalTeachbusinessmanagement,helprepairlivingandlearningspaces,providesupportandtrainingfordisadvantagedwomen,andnurturepoorchildren.CubaBuildbridgesoffriendshipthroughconversationalEnglishclasses.Workalongsidelocalwomensewingandknittingbabyclothes,aprons,crafts,etc,whicharesoldtobenefitthewomen’scooperativeinterests.AboutGlobalVolunteersEstablishedin1984byBudPhibrookandMicheleGran,GlobalVolunteersisaninternationalnonprofitorganizationassistingworldwidecommunitydevelopmentprogramsbyorganizingshort-termvolunteersonlocalworkprograms,aswellasprovidingprojectfundingandchildsponsorships.Since1984,GlobalVolunteershashelpedpartnercommunitiesdelivermostoftheseservicestolocalpeopleworldwide,andbeentrustedbymorethan34,000volunteers.21.Ifyoumajorinmedicine,whichcountrywillyoumostprobablychoosetobeavolunteer?A.Tanzania. B.Nepal. C.Peru. D.Cuba.22.Whatservicedoallthelistedcountrieshaveincommon?A.TeachingconversationalEnglish. B.Caringforat-riskchildren.C.Givingtrainingtowomen. D.Providingeducationsupport.23.WhatdoweknowaboutGlobalVolunteers?A.Itisacommunityorganization. B.Ithelpsdevelopcommunitiesglobally.C.Itistargetedatmaterialrewards. D.Itmainlyprovidesfundinghelp.BChristmasDayisforeating,drinking,watchingbadTV-andtryingtocoverupyourembarrassmentasyourealizeyourhusband’sauntMaudhasspentherpensiononyourpresentwhileyouboughtherasetofChristmascards.Presentbuyingcanbeaminefield:fromhowmuchtospend,towhethertorisksurprisingreceiverswithagifttheydon’twant,toknowingifyoushouldbuyyourneighboryouonlysayhellotoalittlesomething.Here,FEMAILhasaskedexpertsfortheirtoptipsonhowtoselectpresenttoensuretheonlythingthat’sredthisChristmasisSantaClaus’nose.“Ifyou’vejuststartedseeingsomeoneyoudon’tneedtospendafortune”saysdatingadvisorJamesPreece.“It’smuchbettertoimpressthemwithyourimaginationbychoosingagiftthat’salittlebitdifferent.£20isabouttherightamount,withamaximumof£50ifyoucanaffordit.”“Oryoudon’tevenneedtogothatfar”,saysrelationshipexpertandfounderofBeLoveC,HelenRice.“Plantospendaromanticeveningtogetherorhaveafundayout.Feelfreetogivethepersonyou’redatingsomethingthoughtful,justdon’tspendalotofmoney.”“Ifyou’reinalongtermrelationshipthenyourbudgetreallyreflectsonyourpersonalsituation,”addsJames.“Youdon’tneedtogocraze,butit’sagreatopportunitytoshowyouloveandappreciatethem.”“It’salsobesttobuyafewcheaperpresentsratherthanbigone.Partofthefunisthemysteryandunwrapping,soitwilllastlongerifyougivethemseveraltoenjoy.”24.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraphinthisarticle?A.Toarresttheattentionofreaders. B.Tocriticizegreedofmeancouples.C.TodescribetraditionalcustomsofChristmasDay. D.Toexpresssympathiesforembarrassedseniorcitizens.25.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.ToaccumulateredsymbolsforChristmasatmosphere.B.Tocalculatehowmuchpainttheyneedtodecoratethehouse.C.Tosurprisetheirfriendswiththeirdelicateintention.D.Toavoidunnecessaryembarrassmentwhensendinggifts.26.WhichstatementdoesJamesPreeceagree?A.Onlyraretreasurescanmoveastoneheart. B.Diamondsaregirls’bestfriends.C.Curiositytogiftsaddstofun. D.Truefriendsneednothingbuttrust.27.Whoarethetargetreadersofthisarticle?A.Thosewhocannotaffordexpensiveeating.B.Thosewhowanttofixtheirbrokenfriendship.C.Thosewhohavetroubleinpickingpropergifts.D.Thosewhohaveoncequarreledwiththeirneighbors.CTwoweeksago,a5-year-oldgirlnamedSunshineOelfkeemptiedoutherpiggybank(存钱罐)ontothelivingroomfloorandimmediatelystartedcounting.Hergrandmother,JackieOelfke,thoughtshewasplayingasshecarefullylinedupthecoins,butthenshesawthegirlputthecoinsintoaplasticbagandplaceitinherbackpack."Thatarousedmycuriosity,"JackietoldCBSNews."Nobodymesseswiththepiggybank."AfterobservingSunshineatworkafewminuteslonger,Jackiedecidedtofindoutwhythelittlegirlbrokeintohersavings."Whatareyoudoingwiththatmoney?"Jackieaskedhergranddaughter."I'mtakingittoschool,"Sunshinereplied.Thelittlegirlfinallystatedtherealreasonwhysheneededthemoney."I'mgoingtotakeitformilkmoney.MyfriendLayladoesn'tgetmilk—hermomdoesn'thavemilkmoneyandIdo."Jackie'sheartmeltedatSunshine'swords.Chokedwithstrongfeelings,Jackieheldhersweetgranddaughtertightlyinherarms.Lastweek,JackieandSunshinemetwithherteacher,RitaHausher,andhandedherthe﹩30thekindergartnerhadsaved.Thereare20kidsinSunshine'sclassandabouthalfdon'tgetmilk.Itcosts﹩0.45acarton(纸盒).Thetotaladdsuptoabout﹩180amonthforeverychildintheclasstohavemilkeveryday.AfterdroppingSunshineoffatschool,JackiepostedatearfulvideoonFacebooktoexplainhergranddaughter'splan.Tohersurprise,dozensofpeopleofferedtodonatetowardthecause.Withinaweek,Jackieraisedmorethan﹩1,000.NoweverystudentinSunshine'sclasscangetfreemilkfortherestoftheyear.JackiesaidSunshinedoesn'tseeherkindactasabigdeal.Shewasjusttryingtolookoutforherfriends."Shedoesn'tunderstandtheeffectshe'sbroughtabout,"Jackiesaid."Butnowsheknowsshecandowhateversheputshermindto."28.WhydidSunshineemptyherpiggybank?A.Shewantedtoplaywiththecoins.B.Sheneededtotrainhercountingskills.C.Sheintendedtopayforherfriend'smilk.D.Shehopedtoshowoffhersavingsinclass.29.HowdidJackiefeeluponhearingSunshine'swords?A.Touched. B.Curious.C.Proud. D.Relieved.30.InJackie'seyes,whatdidSunshinelearnfromtheexperience?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Jackie'sPiggyBank. B.SmallCoins,BigDeeds.C.AMovedGrandmother. D.PiggyBankandCartonMilk.DLegoisconsideringabrick(积木)rentalplaninanattempttocutdownonplasticwaste.TheDanishtoymakerhaspromisedtomakeallitsbricksfromsustainable(可持续的)sourcesby2030andisinvestingsignificantresourcesintofindingalternatives.TimBrooks,vice-presidentresponsibleforsustainability,saidthecompanywas“totallyopen”totheideaofaproductrentalplanbutadmittedthatlostpiecescouldproduceasignificantproblem.“Whatarethechancesofgivingthemtoaneight-year-oldchildandgettingthemallbackagain?”Mr.Brooksadded.“Thereisalotoftechnicalthinkingthatneedstobedone.Wearerightatbeginningofthat.”Mr.BrookssaidLegowasexploringseveralideaswithaviewtoproducingthehighestvaluefromproductswhileconsumingtheleastamountofresources.Hesaidmanywould“probablyneverseethelightofday”andtherewasnocurrentplantotryoutarentalplan.Legohascomeunderincreasingpressuretoreduceitscarbonfootprintamonggrowinginternationalalarmabouttheimpactofplasticwasteontheenvironment.Itproduces19billionpiecesperyear—36,000aminute—thataremadeentirelyofplasticwhilemuchoftheinsidepackagingisalsoplastic.Sofar,theonlybreakthroughhasbeenthedevelopmentofalineofbricksmadefromplant-basedplasticsourcedfromsugarcane.Thegreentrees,plantsandflowerswerefirstincludedinLegosetslatelastyearbutmakeuponly1%-2%ofthetotalamountofplasticelementsproduced.HenrikNielson,aproductionsupervisor(主管)inLego’sfactory,saidlastyear:“Weneedtolearnagainhowtodothis.”Legoreportedlyreleasesaroundamilliontonsofcarbondioxideeachyear,withabout75%comingfromrawmaterialsthatgointofactories.Thecompanyhasinvestedmorethan100,000,000eurosandhired100peopletoresearchnon-plasticalternatives.Itisaimingtokeepallofitspackagingoutoflandfillby2025.32.Legoismakinggreateffortsto________.A.promoteitsbrickrentalplan B.raiseitsproductionefficiencyC.explorewaystoreduceplasticwaste D.developnewproducts33.AccordingtoMr.Brooks,Lego’sbrickrentalplan________.A.iswellunderway B.hasalongwaytogoC.istotallyuseless D.goesagainstLego’sinterest34.ThewritertellsofLego’sstressofreducingplasticwastebymeansof________.A.figures B.examplesC.comparison D.classification35.WhatisLego’sattitudetowardsdevelopingnon-plasticalternatives?A.Defensive. B.Determined.C.Disapproving. D.Doubtful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CustomsoneithersideoftheAtlanticWeallknowthatBritainandtheUSaretwocountriesconnectedbyacommonlanguage.Butinfact,___36___.asBBCdidinarecentstorycalled8SituationsWhenBritonsBehaveDifferentlyFromAmericans.BelowTeenshaspickedoutfourforyou.Takealook.Whensomeoneknocksintoyou.IfsomeonebumpsintoanAmerican,thevictimwillmostlikelylooktheaccidentalaggressorinthefaceandexpectanapology.Ifhowever,___37___.chancesarethatthevictimwillsay"sorry"beforetheothercanmakehisorherownapology.___38___Britonsdon’tallchangeintoeveningdressforsupperlikewhatyoumayhaveseeninpopularTVshowslikeDowntonAbbey.Buttheydotendtomakeaneffortwhengoingoutfordinnersomewherenice.Americans,however,willprobablywearacasualshirttoafancyeatery.Whenyoudon'tfinishyourfood.Whendiningoutatarestaurant,___39___Theythinkthefoodissomehow"tainted"oncethey’vepokedatitwithaknifeandfork.IntheUS,wrappingituptotakehomeisastandardpractice.Whenyougetintoataxi.Britonswillgivethecabdriveranaddress,thenassumethat’sitfortheinteractionuntilit’stimetopay.Evenifthey’rebeingtakeninaroundaboutway,___40___IntheUS,however,mostpassengersthinknothingoftellingthedriverwhatroutetotakeaftertellinghimorherthedestination.WhenyougetdressedfordinnerWhenyougooutwithyourfriendsthedifferencesaremorefuntoobservethey’reveryunlikelytosayanythingthevictimhappenstobeBritishBritonswouldn’tthinktotaketheleftovershometheywillpointitoutimmediatelyandpolitely第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwantedtobuildrocketsandairplanes.Eversinceage11,Ihad41tobecomeanaerospaceengineer.Ievenpickedmyactivitiesandsummer42inmiddleschoolbasedonthatgoal.Italsohelpedmeto43myhighschool.IwenttoWheelerHighSchoolinMarietta,wheretherewasaprogramthat44science,mathandtechnology.Itwasoutofmyschool45,soIrodethebusforanhoureverymorningfrommyhome.ButIknewthatwasthemost46schoolformeandmygoal.SoImadeithappenandsodidmyparents.Wheelerofferedanaerospace-engineeringcourses.Then,forcollege,I4748andevenhaveastronautsasprofessors.Alongtheway,mybiggest50wasthatIdidn’ttrulybelieveinmyself.It’ssomethingthatweallgothroughatsomepointinourlives.Andit’sa51thatIfoughtupuntilIattendedMIT.EventhoughIwas52,IalwaysthoughtIdidn’thavethe53toachievemydreams.IfinallystartedtobelieveinmyselfandrealisedIwasabletodothiswork.AndIlookedinthe54andsaidtomyself,“Ibelieveinyou.”Today,I’ma55structuralengineeratBoeingandhavehelpeddesignvehiclesthatmayintimeshuttle(运送)peopletothemoonorMars.41.A.refused B.desired C.appointed D.promised42.A.programs B.holidays C.festivals D.majors43.A.attend B.admit C.leave D.select44.A.addictedto B.broughtabout C.focusedon D.lookedup45.A.rule B.district C.policy D.diagram46.A.convenient B.harmless C.suitable D.traditional47.A.mildly B.unexpectedly C.neatly D.definitely48.A.shallow B.excellent C.previous D.vital49.A.found B.conquered C.launched D.graduated50.A.goal B.disadvantage C.position D.courage51.A.disaster B.construction C.conflict D.battle52.A.moving B.sinking C.recovering D.progressing53.A.abilities B.rights C.steps D.principles54.A.conclusion B.material C.book D.mirror55.A.private B.financial C.successful D.sensitive第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSpringFestivalis__1__mostimportantfestivalinChina.Itismeant__2__(celebrate)thebeginningofanewyearontheChinesecalendar.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesgathertogether__3__enjoythefamilyreunion.Whatmanypeoplelikebestissettingoff__4__(firework),whichisapopularactivityduringthefestival.Childrenarefond__5__thefestivalverymuch,whentheycanwearnewclothesandhavedeliciousfoodlikedumplings,whichare__6__(tradition)Chinesefood.Theycanalsogetsomemoney__7__wasputinredenvelopesfromtheirparentsforgoodluck.__8__(typical),peopleputupnewcouplets(对联)onthedoorforgoodfortune.TheSpringFestivallastsabout15days,duringwhichpeoplevisitrelativesandfriendssendingtheirSpringFestivalgreetings.Withmoreandmorepeople__9__(enjoy)theSpringFestivalaroundtheworld,ithasbecomemorepopular.Peopleholdthe__10__(believe)thattheSpringFestivalhasarichculturalmeaningandwillbevaluedforever.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的留学生同学Tom想要了解中国的传统节日。请你写封电子邮件向他介绍中国的元宵节。内容包括:1.节日简介;2.风俗习惯;3.邀请他一起过节。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearTom,___________________
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