成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷与参考答案(2025年)

2025年成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试卷与参考答案一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Inthefollowingsentence,theword“necessary”ispronouncedas:A./nəˈseʃəri/B./nəˈseʃəl/C./nəˈseʃəbl/D./nəˈseʃəv/Answer:A./nəˈseʃəri/

Explanation:Theword“necessary”ispronouncedwiththestressonthesecondsyllable,andthe“ci”endingispronouncedas/ʃəri/.2、Choosethecorrectpronunciationfortheword“environment”:A./ɪnˈvaɪrənment/B./ɪnˈvɪərəmənt/C./ɪnˈvɪərənt/D./ɪnˈvɪərəmənt/Answer:A./ɪnˈvaɪrənment/

Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationof“environment”iswiththe“ai”diphthonginthesecondsyllable,asin/ɪnˈvaɪrənment/.3、Inthefollowingsentences,choosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.A.A.potatoB.B.tobaccoC.C.tobaccoD.D.tobaccoAnswer:AExplanation:Inthisquestion,alloptionsexcept“potato”havethe/b/soundattheend.“Potato”endswitha/t/sound,makingittheoddoneoutintermsofpronunciation.4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotsoundliketheothersinthefollowinglist.A.A.tomorrowB.B.tomorrowC.C.tomorrowD.D.tomorrowAnswer:DExplanation:AllthewordsinoptionsA,B,andCcontainthe/m/soundattheend.However,optionDdoesnothavethe/m/sound,makingitthewordthatsoundsdifferentfromtheothers.5、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatbestcompletesitfromtheoptionsbelow.A.“Ithinkit’sgoingtorain,”shesaid,lookingoutthewindow.B.“Ithinkit’sgoingtorain,”shesaid,lookingoutthewindow.C.“Ithinkit’sgoingtorain,”shesaid,lookingoutthewindow.D.“Ithinkit’sgoingtorain,”shesaid,lookingoutthewindow.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceshouldbe“l”whichmakesthephrase“lookingout”soundcorrect.Theotheroptionseitherhavethewrongletteroranextraletter,makingthephrasesoundincorrect.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Themanagerwas_bytheboardforhisinnovativeideas.creditedchargedapproveddisqualifiedAnswer:A)creditedExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“credited,”asitmeanstogivesomeonethecreditforsomething.Thesentenceimpliesthatthemanagerwasrecognizedbytheboardforhisinnovativeideas.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontext:“charged”impliesbeingaccusedofsomething,“approved”suggestsgivingconsent,and“disqualified”meansbeingdeemednoteligible.2、Selectthewordthatisoppositeinmeaningtotheword“consequent”:priorsubsequentresultantprecedingAnswer:A)priorExplanation:Theword“consequent”meansfollowingasaresultoreffect.Theoppositeof“consequent”wouldbe“prior,”whichmeansearlierintime.Theotheroptionsarenotopposites:“subsequent”meansfollowingintime,“resultant”meanscausedbysomething,and“preceding”meanscomingbeforeintime.3、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:

a)accelerate

b)decelerate

c)intensify

d)diminishAnswer:DExplanation:Thewords“accelerate,”“decelerate,”and“intensify”allrelatetotheconceptofincreasingorspeedingupsomething.“Diminish,”ontheotherhand,meanstomakesomethingsmallerorless,soitdoesnotfitwiththeotherthreewords.4、Selectthecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:

Thestudents_______(arrive/arrived)atthelibrarywhenthelecturewasabouttobegin.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast.Sincethemainclause(“thelecturewasabouttobegin”)isinthepasttense,thecorrectverbformtouseinthesubordinateclauseisthepastsimpletense,whichis“arrived.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris“arrived.”5、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Thecompany’snewpolicyhasbeenwidely__________,withmixedreactionsfromemployees.A.criticizedB.praisedC.ignoredD.acceptedAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecompany’snewpolicyhasreceivedvariousresponses.“Praised”fitsthecontextofreceivingapositiveresponse.Theotheroptionssuggestnegativeorneutralreactions,whichdonotfitthesentence’smeaningaswell.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthegivenverbinparentheses.

Themanager__________(todiscuss)thebudgetwiththeteamthisafternoon.A.isgoingB.isgoingtoC.hasgoneD.wentAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectformtouseinthiscontextis“isgoingto,”whichisusedtoexpressafutureintentionorplan.“Isgoing”alonedoesnotconveytheintentionorplanasclearly.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyareeitherinthepastorpresentcontinuoustense,whichdonotfitthecontextofplanningforafutureevent.7.Choosethecorrectformofthewordtocompletethesentence.Theteacherwas_(annoy,annoyingly,annoying)bythecontinuousnoiseintheclassroom.annoyannoyinglyannoyingAnswer:c)annoyingExplanation:Thesentencerequiresanadjectivetodescribetheteacher’sfeeling.“Annoying”isthecorrectformtodescribesomethingthatisirritatingorannoying,whichfitsthecontextoftheteacherbeingaffectedbythenoiseintheclassroom.8.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thestudentswere(inspired,inspiring,inspire)bythestoryoftheherowhofoughtagainsttheodds.inspiredinspiringinspireAnswer:a)inspiredExplanation:Thesentencedescribesastatethatthestudentsareinasaresultofthestory.“Inspired”isthepastparticipleoftheverb“inspire”andisusedtodescribethestudents’emotionalstate,indicatingthattheyfeltencouragedormotivatedbythestory.Theotheroptions,“inspiring”and“inspire,”donotfitthecontextastheydonotdescribethestudents’reactiontothestory.9.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:

a)intricate

b)complex

c)simple

d)elementaryAnswer:d)elementaryExplanation:“Intricate,”“complex,”and“simple”arealladjectivesthatdescribethelevelofdifficultyorcomplexity.“Elementary,”ontheotherhand,referstosomethingbasicorfundamentalanddoesnotfitthecontextofdescribingthelevelofcomplexityordifficulty.10.Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Theprofessor__________(teach)Englishforthepasttenyears.teachestaughthasbeenteachingwasteachingAnswer:c)hasbeenteachingExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesacontinuousactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillongoing.Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthiscontextisthepresentperfectcontinuoustense,whichis“hasbeen+verb-ing.”Therefore,“hasbeenteaching”isthecorrectchoice.11.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacher’slecturewasso__________thateveryoneintheclasswasabletofollowiteasily.A.complicatedB.fascinatingC.boringD.difficultAnswer:B.fascinatingExplanation:Theword“fascinating”fitsthecontextasitimpliesthatthelecturewascaptivatingandinteresting,makingiteasyforeveryonetofollow.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythismeaning.12.Selectthecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.Thebook_______(be)publishedlastmonth,butit’salreadysellingoutquickly.A.wasB.isC.areD.wereAnswer:A.wasExplanation:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.Sincethesentencereferstothebookbeingpublishedlastmonth,whichisinthepast,thecorrectverbformis“was.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheydonotmatchtherequiredtense.13.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:

Thecompanyisplanninga__________(increase/increased)intheiremployeetrainingbudget.increaseincreasedincreasingtoincreaseAnswer:A)increase

Explanation:Thecorrectformhereisthesimplepresenttensebecausethesentenceistalkingaboutafutureplan.“Increase”isthebaseformoftheverbandisusedtodescribeageneralactionthatisplanned.14.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense:Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforesherealizedsheforgottosignit.Shefinishedherhomeworkwhensherealizedsheforgottosignit.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkaftersherealizedsheforgottosignit.Shefinishedherhomeworkbecausesherealizedsheforgottosignit.Answer:A)Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforesherealizedsheforgottosignit.

Explanation:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Inthissentence,“hadfinished”indicatesthatthehomeworkwascompletedbeforesherealizedsheforgottosignit.Theotheroptionsusethesimplepastorpresentperfecttenses,whichdonotconveythesamesequenceofactions.15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.Theconferencewill__________(begin)at9o’clock.beginsbegunbeginningwillbeginAnswer:a)beginsExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthissentenceisthepresentsimpletense,whichis“begins.”Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatisplanned,regular,ortrueinthepresenttime.Sincetheconferenceisplannedtostartat9o’clock,weusethepresentsimpletense“begins.”三、完形填空（30分）Passage:InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelocallibraryhadalwaysbeenahubofcommunityactivity.However,overtheyears,ithadfallenintodisrepair.Theoncevibrantbuildinghadbecomeoutdatedandinneedofseriousrepairs.Thetownspeoplewereconcerned,buttheydidn’tknowwheretostart.Oneday,ayoungarchitectnamedEmilyvisitedthelibrary.Shewasfascinatedbytheoldbuildinganditshistory.Shedecidedtovolunteerhertimetohelprestorethelibrary.Emilyspentcountlesshoursresearchingthebuilding’soriginaldesignandplanningthenecessaryrepairs.Shealsoorganizedafundraisingcampaigntoraisemoneyfortheproject.Thecampaignwasasuccess,andsoonthetownwasbuzzingwithexcitement.Manylocalbusinessesandindividualscontributedtothecause.Thelibraryworkerswereoverjoyedtoseetheprogressbeingmade.TheyknewthatwithEmily’shelp,thelibrarywouldbereborn.Astherenovationscontinued,Emilyfacedmanychallenges.Shehadtobalancetheneedtopreservethebuilding’shistoricalcharmwithmodern-dayfunctionality.Shealsohadtoworkwithatightbudgetandlimitedresources.Despitethesedifficulties,Emilywasdeterminedtorestorethelibrarytoitsformerglory.Oneofthemostdifficulttaskswastoreplacethelibrary’soriginalwindows.Theoldwindowswerenotonlyinefficientbutalsodangerous.Emilyhadtofindawaytoreplacethemwithoutcompromisingthebuilding’saesthetic.Aftermuchresearch,shediscoveredacompanythatmadecustomwindowsthatwouldblendinperfectlywiththeoldarchitecture.Finally,thedayofthegrandre-openingarrived.Thecommunitygatheredtocelebratethelibrary’srebirth.Theoncedilapidatedbuildingnowsparkledwithnewlife.ThetownspeopleweregratefultoEmilyforherdedicationandhardwork.Completethefollowingpassagebychoosingthebestwordorphrasefromthelistprovidedforeachblankspace:Emilyspentcountlesshours(1)________thebuilding’soriginaldesignandplanningthenecessaryrepairs.Shealsoorganizedafundraisingcampaigntoraisemoneyfortheproject.1.A.appreciating2.B.analyzing3.C.improving4.D.designingAnswer:B.analyzing四、阅读理解（本部分有5大题，每大题9分，共45分）第一题ReadingPassage:Theglobalinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives,connectingpeoplefromallcornersoftheworld.Oneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsininternettechnologyistheadventofcloudcomputing.Cloudcomputingallowsindividualsandbusinessestoaccessavastarrayofservicesandresourcesovertheinternet,withouttheneedforlocalinfrastructure.Cloudcomputingcanbecategorizedintothreemaintypes:publiccloud,privatecloud,andhybridcloud.Publiccloudservicesareprovidedbythird-partyprovidersandareavailabletoanyoneontheinternet.Privatecloudservices,ontheotherhand,arededicatedtoasingleorganizationandareusuallyhostedwithinthatorganization’sdatacenter.Hybridcloudcombineselementsofbothpublicandprivateclouds,allowingorganizationstotakeadvantageofthescalabilityandflexibilityofthepubliccloudwhilemaintainingcontroloversensitivedata.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofcloudcomputingisitsscalability.Businessescaneasilyscaletheiroperationsupordownbasedontheirneeds,withouthavingtoinvestinadditionalhardwareorsoftware.Thisflexibilityisparticularlyvaluableforsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises(SMEs)thatmaynothavethefinancialresourcestoinvestinexpensiveITinfrastructure.Anothersignificantadvantageofcloudcomputingiscostsavings.Byusingcloudservices,businessescanavoidtheupfrontcostsofpurchasingandmaintainingphysicalserversandotherhardware.Theycanalsoreducetheirenergyconsumptionandcarbonfootprintbyrelyingontheefficientdatacentersofcloudserviceproviders.However,cloudcomputingisnotwithoutitschallenges.Onemajorconcernissecurity.Storingsensitivedataonremoteserverscanposesignificantrisksifpropersecuritymeasuresarenotinplace.Additionally,businessesmustensurethattheyhaveareliableandfastinternetconnectiontoaccesscloudserviceseffectively.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscussthebenefitsandchallengesofcloudcomputing.B.Toexplainhowcloudcomputingworks.C.Tocomparepublic,private,andhybridclouds.D.Todescribethedifferenttypesofcloudcomputingservices.2、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofcloudcomputingforSMEs?A.Itallowsbusinessestocontrolsensitivedata.B.Itreducestheneedforlocalinfrastructure.C.Itincreasesenergyconsumption.D.Itrequiresbusinessestopurchaseexpensivehardware.3、Whatistheprimaryconcernregardingtheuseofcloudcomputingmentionedinthepassage?A.Thecostofmaintainingphysicalservers.B.Theriskofdatabreachesifsecuritymeasuresarenotinplace.C.Therelianceonthird-partyprovidersforservices.D.Thepotentialforslowinternetconnections.Answers:1、A2、B3、B第二题ReadingPassage:InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelocallibraryhasbeenahubofcommunityactivityforoveracentury.Thelibrary,knownastheGreenfieldCommunityLibrary,wasestablishedin1920andhassinceservedasaplaceforresidentstoread,learn,andconnectwithoneanother.Overtheyears,thelibraryhasseenmanychanges,butitscoremissionhasremainedthesame:topromoteliteracyandlifelonglearning.TheGreenfieldCommunityLibraryhasadiversecollectionofbooks,magazines,andonlineresources.Itoffersavarietyofprogramsforallages,includingstorytimesforchildren,bookclubsforadults,andworkshopsforseniors.Thelibraryalsoprovidesinternetaccessandcomputerclassesforthosewhoneedhelpwithtechnology.OneofthemostpopularprogramsatthelibraryistheSummerReadingProgram,whichencourageschildrenandteenagerstoreadoverthesummermonths.Theprogramincludesincentivessuchasbookprizesandagrandprizeforthechildwhoreadsthemostbooks.Recently,theGreenfieldCommunityLibraryhasfacedsomechallenges.Fundingforthelibraryhasbeentight,andthebuildingitselfneedssignificantrepairs.Despitethesechallenges,thecommunityhasralliedbehindthelibrary,organizingfundraisingeventsandvolunteereffortstokeepthelibraryopenandthriving.Questions:1、WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGreenfieldCommunityLibrary?

A)Toprovideaplaceforentertainmentandleisureactivities

B)Topromoteliteracyandlifelonglearning

C)Toofferjobtrainingandcareercounseling

D)Tohostlocaleventsandsocialgatherings2、WhichofthefollowingprogramsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A)Storytimesforchildren

B)Bookclubsforadults

C)Healthandwellnessworkshops

D)Computerclassesforseniors3、WhatchallengehastheGreenfieldCommunityLibraryrecentlyfaced?

A)Alackofvolunteers

B)Fundingissuesandbuildingrepairs

C)Adecreaseinthenumberofbooksinthecollection

D)AnincreaseinthenumberofvisitorsAnswers:1、B)Topromoteliteracyandlifelonglearning2、C)Healthandwellnessworkshops3、B)Fundingissuesandbuildingrepairs第三题ReadingPassage:Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongstudents.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,studentscannowaccessawidevarietyofcoursesandresourcesfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.However,someexpertsarguethattraditionalclassroomlearningstillholdssignificantadvantagesoveronlineeducation.Oneofthemainbenefitsofonlineeducationisitsflexibility.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandschedule,whichisparticularlyhelpfulforthosewhohaveothercommitmentssuchasjobsorfamilyresponsibilities.Moreover,onlineeducationallowsstudentstolearnfromexpertsfromallovertheworld,expandingtheirknowledgeandunderstandingofvarioussubjects.Ontheotherhand,traditionalclassroomlearningoffersseveraladvantagesthatonlineeducationmaylack.Firstly,face-to-faceinteractionwithteachersandpeersfostersasenseofcommunityandcollaboration.Thissocialaspectoflearningiscrucialfordevelopingcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Secondly,traditionalclassroomsprovideimmediatefeedbackfromteachers,whichcanhelpstudentsidentifytheirmistakesandlearnmoreefficiently.Lastly,attendingclassesinpersonensuresthatstudentsstayfocusedandengaged,astheyarephysicallypresentinastructuredlearningenvironment.Despitetheadvantagesofbothonlineandtraditionaleducation,manystudentsstillprefertraditionalclassroomlearning.Theybelievethatitismoreeffectiveandenjoyabletolearninastructuredsettingwithreal-timeinteraction.However,astheworldcontinuestoevolve,theimportanceofonlineeducationcannotbeignored.Itisessentialforeducatorsandpolicymakerstoconsiderthebenefitsofbothapproachesandadapttheirteachingmethodsaccordingly.Questions:1、Whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.FlexibilityB.Face-to-faceinteractionC.InstantfeedbackD.Collaborativelearning2、Accordingtothepassage,whatiscrucialfordevelopingcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills?A.OnlineeducationB.TraditionalclassroomlearningC.Self-studyD.Travelingtodifferentcountries3、Whatdosomestudentsbelieveismoreeffectiveandenjoyabletolearn?A.OnlineeducationB.TraditionalclassroomlearningC.Self-studyD.LearningfrombooksonlyAnswers:1、A2、B3、B第四题ReadingPassageInthesmalltownofMaplewood,therewasonceaquaintbookstorenamed“WhispersofthePast.”Itwasaplacewherebooksweremorethanjustobjects;theywerewindowsintodifferentworldsandtimes.Theownerofthebookstore,Mr.

Thompson,wasanavidreaderhimselfandalwayshadastorytosharewithhiscustomers.Onesunnyafternoon,ayounggirlnamedLilywalkedintothestore,lookingforabookthatwouldsparkherimagination.AsLilybrowsedthroughtheaisles,shenoticedashelffilledwithold,leather-boundbooks.Onebookinparticularcaughthereye—athick,ancient-lookingtometitled“TheSecretGarden.”Shepickeditupandopenedittofindapassagethatseemedtospeakdirectlytoher:“Iamthegarden,hiddenbeneaththeearth.Iamthegarden,waitingtobediscovered.Whenthetimeisright,Iwillrevealmyselftothosewhoseekme.”Lilywascaptivatedbythewordsandknewshehadtofindoutmoreaboutthismysteriousgarden.SheapproachedMr.

Thompson,whowaspolishingasetofoldbookshelves.1、WhydidLilyenterthebookstore?A.Shewaslookingforajob.B.Shehadabookrecommendation.C.Shewascuriousaboutabooktitled“TheSecretGarden.”D.ShewantedtomeetMr.

Thompson.Mr.

Thompson,intriguedbyLily’schoice,decidedtoshareastoryaboutthebook.Heexplainedthat“TheSecretGarden”wasbasedonatruestoryofagirlwhodiscoveredahiddengardeninhergrandmother’soldmansion.Thegardenwassaidtohavemagicalpropertiesandcouldbringhappinessandprosperitytothosewhofoundit.2、WhatdidMr.

ThompsontellLilyabout“TheSecretGarden”?A.Itwasapopularnovel.B.Itwasbasedonatruestory.C.Itwasamysterynovel.D.Itwasasciencefictionnovel.Lily,eagertolearnmore,askedMr.

ThompsonifheknewofanyhiddengardensinMaplewood.Tohersurprise,herevealedthattherewasalegendaboutagardenlocatedattheedgeoftown.Itwassaidthatthegardenwasonlyaccessibletothosewhohadaspecialkey—akeythatwashiddenwithinthepagesofabook.3、WhatwasthelegendaboutthehiddengardeninMaplewood?A.Thegardenwasfilledwithtreasure.B.Thegardenwasonlyaccessibletothosewhofoundthespecialkey.C.Thegardenwasguardedbyamagicalcreature.D.Thegardenwasaplaceofeternalhappiness.AnswerKey:1.C2.B3.B第五题ReadingPassageInthewakeofthedigitalrevolution,thewayweinteractwithinformationhasfundamentallychanged.Theadventoftheinternetandtheproliferationofdigitaldeviceshavemadeiteasierthanevertoaccessandconsumeinformation.However,thisshifthasalsobroughtaboutanewsetofchallenges,particularlyintherealmofeducation.Onesuchchallengeistheneedforindividualstoadapttotherapidlyevolvingdigitallandscape.Thispassagediscussestheimpactofdigitaltechnologyoneducationandtheimportanceoflifelonglearning.TheImpactofDigitalTechnologyonEducationDigitaltechnologyhastransformedtheeducationallandscapeinseveralsignificantways.First,ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible.Studentscannowaccessvastamountsofinformationonline,whichcanenhancetheirlearningexperience.Second,digitaltoolshavefacilitatedcollaborativelearning.WithplatformslikeGoogleClassroomandZoom,studentscaneasilycollaboratewithpeersandinstructorsfromaroundtheworld.Third,digitaltechnologyhaspersonalizedlearning.Adaptivelearningplatformscantailoreducationalcontenttoindividualstudentneeds,makinglearningmoreeffectiveandefficient.TheImportanceofLifelongLearningGiventherapidpaceoftechnologicaladvancement,itiscrucialforindividualstoengageinlifelonglearning.Lifelonglearningreferstothecontinuousprocessofgainingknowledgeandskillsthroughoutone’slife.Itisessentialforstayingcompetitiveintheworkforceandforpersonalgrowth.Hereareafewreasonswhylifelonglearningisimportant:1.StayingCurrent:Inadigitalage,knowledgebecomesoutdatedquickly.Lifelonglearningensuresthatindividualsremaincurrentwiththelatestdevelopmentsintheirfield.2.CareerAdvancement:Continuouslearningcanleadtobetterjobopportunitiesandpromotions.Employersvaluecandidateswhoarecommittedtopersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.3.PersonalGrowth:Lifelonglearningcanenrichone’slifebyfosteringcuriosity,criticalthinking,andasenseofaccomplishment.Questions:1、Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofdigitaltechnologyineducationB.ThechallengesofthedigitalrevolutionC.TheimportanceoflifelonglearningD.Theimpactofinformationaccessibilityoneducation2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaydigitaltechnologyhastransformededucation?A.IncreasedaccesstoinformationB.EnhancedcollaborationC.ImprovedphysicalhealthD.Personalizedlearning3、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforindividualstoengageinlifelonglearning?A.TokeepupwiththelatesttrendsinfashionB.TogainacompetitiveedgeintheworkforceC.TobecomemorepopularonsocialmediaD.ToavoidfeelinglonelyAnswers:1、A2、C3、B五、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分）第一题A.对话场景：在图书馆，一位学生正在向图书管理员询问关于英语学习资料的事情。对话内容：Student:Excuseme,couldyouhelpmefindsomeEnglishlearningmaterials?Librarian:Ofcourse,I’dbehappyto.Areyoulookingforsomethingspecific,liketextbooksorworkbooks?Student:Yes,I’mlookingforsometextbooks.Ineedsomethingthat’ssuitableforbeginners.Librarian:Okay,letmechecktheshelves.Wehaveseveralseriesthataregreatforbeginners.Haveyouheardof“EnglishFile”or“Headway”?Student:Ihaven’t,butI’dliketotrysomethingnew.Whichonewouldyourecommend?Librarian:I’dsuggest“Headway”.It’swell-writtenandoffersawiderangeofexercisestohelpyouimproveyourlanguageskills.Student:Thatsoundsperfect.Howmanylevelsarethereintheseries?Librarian:Therearesixlevels,fromA1toB2.Sinceyou’reabeginner,IwouldrecommendstartingwithlevelA1.Student:Great,thankyousomuch.I’lltakethelevelA1textbook.答案：Librarian:I’dsuggest“Headway”.It’swell-writtenandoffersawiderangeofexercisestohelpyouimproveyourlanguageskills.解析：在这段对话中，学生向图书管理员询问关于英语学习资料的事情，并表达了自己想要找适合初学者的教材。管理员向学生推荐了“Headway”这本教材，并解释了它的优点，即它适合初学者，并提供了丰富的练习来提高语言技能。这是管理员给出的建议，也是学生所期望得到的答案。第二题A:Goodmorning,everyone.Ihopeyou’reallfeelingwell.Today,wehaveaspecialguest,Mr.

Smith,whoisgoingtosharesometipsonhowtoimproveyourEnglishproficiency.So,let’swelcomeMr.

Smithtothestage.B:[]__________A:That’sright,Mr.

Smith.Canyoustartbyexplainingwhyit’simportanttopracticeEnglishregularly?B:[]__________A:Great,thankyou,Mr.

Smith.Now,whataresomeeffectivewaystoimproveyourlisteningskills?B:[]__________A:Excellent!Now,let’smoveontospeaking.HowcanweovercomethefearofmakingmistakeswhenspeakinginEnglish?B:[]__________A:Isee.Lastly,whataboutreadingandwriting?Howcanweenhanceourskillsintheseareas?B:[]__________答案：B:It’simportanttopracticeEnglishregularlybecauseithelpsimproveourlanguageskillsandboostsourconfidenceinusingthelanguage.Toimprovelisteningskills,youcanlistentoEnglishpodcasts,watchEnglishmoviesorTVshows,andtrytounderstandtheconversations.Toenhancespeakingskills,youcanpracticespeakingwithnativespeakers,joinlanguageexchangegroups,andrecordyourselftoanalyzeyourpronunciation.Toimprovereadingandwritingskills,youcanreadEnglishnewspapers,books,andarticles,andtrytowriteshortessaysorjournalentriestopracticeyourwriting.解析：1.Thisansweremphasizestheimportanceofregularpracticeinimprovinglanguageskills.2.Thisanswersuggestspracticalwaystoimprovelisteningskills,suchaslisteningtoEnglishpodcastsandwatchingEnglishmovies.3.Thisanswerprovidesadviceonhowtoovercomethefearofmakingmistakeswhilespeaking,suchaspracticingwithnativespeakersandrecordingoneself.4.Thisanswerofferstip