安徽省合肥市英语小学六年级上学期期中试卷及答案指导

安徽省合肥市英语小学六年级上学期期中复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?C.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?Answer:B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?Explanation:Theconversationisbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.2、Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentence.Howdotheyfeelaboutthenewschool?Answer:Theyfeelexcitedandalittlenervous.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentsexpresstheirfeelingsaboutstartingatanewschool,mentioningexcitementandnervousness.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

(录音内容描述：两个学生谈论他们最喜欢的科目)A.TheboylikesMathbest.B.Thegirl’sfavoritesubjectisArt.C.TheybothagreethatScienceistheirfavorite.Answer:B.Thegirl’sfavoritesubjectisArt.Explanation:Inthedialogue,itwasmentionedthatthegirlexpressedherfondnessforArtclass,whiletheboydidnotexplicitlystatehispreference,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.4、Listentotheshortpassageaboutaschooltripandanswerthefollowingquestion.

(录音内容描述：老师在介绍即将到来的学校旅行计划)Question:Wherearethestudentsgoingfortheirschooltrip?A.Tothecitymuseum.B.Tothenationalpark.C.Tothelocalzoo.Answer:A.Tothecitymuseum.Explanation:Duringthepassage,theteacherspecificallystatedthatthedestinationfortheupcomingschooltripwouldbethecitymuseum,wherestudentswilllearnabouthistoryandseeancientartifacts.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Tomisplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.B.Tomiswatchingamovieathome.C.Tomisreadingabookinthelibrary.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementions“TomiswatchingamovieonTVathome,”whichindicatesthatTomisathomeandwatchingamovie.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.6、Listentothefollowingquestionandthefourpossibleanswers.Choosethebestanswer.

Question:WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarethecapitalsofothercountries.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Alice:“HiBob,areyougoinganywherethisweekend?”

Bob:“Yeah,I’mplanningtogohikingwithafewfriends.”

Alice:“Thatsoundsfun!Whereareyougoing?”

Bob:“We’regoingtothemountainsnearourtown.”

Alice:“IwishIcouldgowithyou.Ihaven’tbeenhikinginawhile.”

Bob:“Well,maybenexttime.Haveagreatweekend,Alice!”Question:WhereisBobgoingthisweekend?

A)Tothebeach

B)Tothemountains

C)Tothecity

D)TotheparkAnswer:B)TothemountainsExplanation:Bobmentionsthatheisplanningtogohikingwithafewfriendsinthemountainsneartheirtown.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionB.8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingaschoolproject.Teacher:“HiSarah,how’syourscienceprojectcomingalong?”

Sarah:“HiMrs.

Johnson,it’sgoingprettywell.I’vechosentodoaprojectonrenewableenergysources.”

Teacher:“That’sagreattopic!Haveyoustartedgatheringanyinformationyet?”

Sarah:“Yes,I’vereadsomearticlesonlineandtakennotes.I’malsoplanningtointerviewafewexperts.”

Teacher:“Thatsoundslikeagoodapproach.Remembertostayorganizedandkeeptrackofyoursources.”

Sarah:“Iwill.Thankyou,Mrs.

Johnson.”Question:WhatisSarah’sscienceprojectabout?

A)Solarenergy

B)Renewableenergysources

C)Waterconservation

D)EnvironmentalpollutionAnswer:B)RenewableenergysourcesExplanation:Sarahexplicitlymentionsthatherscienceprojectisaboutrenewableenergysources.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionB.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectthisweek?John:Itwasreallyfun,Mrs.

Smith.Wemadeavolcano!Teacher:Thatsoundsamazing!Whatdidyoudo?John:Wemixedbakingsodaandvinegar,anditcreatedachemicalreactionthatmadethevolcanoerupt!Teacher:Veryinteresting!Ican’twaittoseeit.WhatdidJohndoinhisscienceproject?A.Hemadeavolcano.B.Hemadeacake.C.Heplayedvideogames.D.Hecleanedhisroom.Answer:A.Hemadeavolcano.Explanation:Intheconversation,Johnsays,“Wemadeavolcano,”whichiswhythecorrectanswerisA.10.Youarelisteningtoaradioreportaboutaschoolevent.Reporter:Thisafternoon,ourschoolhadaspecialartexhibition.Manystudentsshowcasedtheirartwork,includingpaintings,sculptures,anddrawings.Listener:Thatsoundsexciting!Whichgradehadthemostparticipants?Reporter:Thesixthgradehadthemostparticipants.Theyevenhadaspecialgalleryjustfortheirwork!Whatdidthereportersayabouttheparticipants?A.Thefourthgradehadthemostparticipants.B.Thefifthgradehadthemostparticipants.C.Thesixthgradehadthemostparticipants.D.Theseventhgradehadthemostparticipants.Answer:C.Thesixthgradehadthemostparticipants.Explanation:Intheradioreport,thereporterstates,“Thesixthgradehadthemostparticipants,”whichiswhythecorrectanswerisC.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whereisthelibrarylocated?C.Howcanthestudentsgettothelibrary?D.Whoisthelibrarian?Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguestartswithonestudentaskinganotherabouttheweather,whichindicatesthatthetopicofthequestionisrelatedtotheweather.12.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.

Whatisthemainpurposeoftheschooltrip?A.Tohavefunandrelax.B.Tolearnabouthistory.C.Tovisitfamouslandmarks.D.Toimproveteamworkskills.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlymentionsthatthepurposeoftheschooltripistolearnabouthistorythroughvisitinghistoricalsites.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.Hedoesnotdohishomeworkeveryday.B.Hedoesn’tdohishomeworkeveryday.C.Hedonotdohishomeworkeveryday.D.Hedon’tdohishomeworkeveryday.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformof“do”is“did,”sothecorrectsentenceis“Hedoesn’tdohishomeworkeveryday.”Thenegativeformof“does”is“doesn’t,”whichisusedwiththirdpersonsingularsubjects.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatisvery________withthenewdoginthehouse.A.friendlyB.unfriendlyC.nervousD.surprisedAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingapositiveinteractionbetweenthecatandthenewdog.“Friendly”istheappropriatewordtoindicateagoodrelationshipordemeanor.Theotheroptionssuggestnegativeorneutralfeelings.3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childersB.childrenC.childsD.childenAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionBisthecorrectanswer.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepasttensecorrectly?A.Shegotothestoreyesterday.B.Hewaseatinghislunchwhenhecalled.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkalready.D.Iamgoingtothemoviestonight.Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectuseofthepasttenseinthegivenoptionsisinsentenceB,“Hewaseatinghislunchwhenhecalled.”Thissentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecificpasttime.Theotheroptionscontainerrorsintenseorstructure.5、Choosethecorrectspellingfortheword“people”.A.popleB.peopleC.popleeD.peopleeAnswer:B.peopleExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“people”is“people”.OptionsA,C,andDcontainadditionalormissingletters,whichmakethemincorrect.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectpreposition.Heisgoingtothe_______moviestonight.A.aB.theC./D.anAnswer:B.theExplanation:Thepreposition“the”isusedtorefertospecificorknownplaces.Since“movies”isaspecificlocation(acinema),“the”isthecorrectprepositiontouseinthissentence.OptionsAandDareincorrectbecause“a”isusedfornon-specificorunknownplaces,andoptionCisincorrectasitimpliesthesentenceisincomplete.7、Whatisthepluralformofthenoun“child”?

A)children

B)child

C)childer

D)childsAnswer:A)children

Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionsB,C,andDareincorrectbecause“child”doesnothaveasilent‘e’thatwouldchangetheendingto‘s,’and“childer”isnotthecorrectpluralform.8、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”forthesentence“I_______myhomeworkyesterday.”

A)did

B)do

C)does

D)doneAnswer:A)did

Explanation:Thepasttenseof“do”is“did.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.”OptionsBandCarethepresenttenseforms,andDisthepastparticiple,whichwouldnotfitinthesentencecorrectly.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Theteacheraskedustoreadabookabout___________.theanimalstheplanetstheseasonstheriversAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceisaboutreadingabook,whichsuggestsaspecifictopic.“Theplanets”isaspecifictopicthatrelatestoreadingabook,makingitthemostappropriatechoice.Theotheroptionsaregeneralandlesslikelytobethetopicofabook.10.Whatistheoppositeof“happy”?joyfulsadexcitedcheerfulAnswer:B

Explanation:Theoppositeof“happy”is“sad.”Theotheroptions,whilerelatedtoemotions,arenotdirectopposites.“Joyful”and“excited”aresimilarto“happy,”and“cheerful”ismoreofasynonym.Only“sad”directlycontrastswith“happy.”11.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childschildrenchildschildAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”TheotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotfollowthestandardEnglishpluralizationrules.12.Whichofthefollowingisahomophone?there/their/they’reto/too/twohere/hereyour/you’reAnswer:B)to/too/twoExplanation:Homophonesarewordsthatsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.Inthiscase,“to,”“too,”and“two”arehomophonesbecausetheysoundalikebuthavedifferentmeanings.Theotheroptionsarenothomophonesastheyeitherhavethesamespellingandmeaning(C)ordonotsoundthesame(AandD).三、完型填空（10分）Threeofthefollowingsentencesaretrueaboutthebook“TheMagicFinger”byRoaldDahl.Choosethefalsesentence.1.ThestoryisaboutayoungboynamedGeorgewhodiscovershecancontrolanimalswithhisfinger.2.Georgeuseshismagicalabilitytomakehisfamilystoplittering.3.ThebookendswithGeorgehavingtofacetheconsequencesofhisactions.4.George’smagicalfingercanonlymakeanimalsdothingsitwantsthemto.5.Thestoryissetinafictionaltowncalled“Whitstable.”Sentence1isfalse.Sentence2isfalse.Sentence3isfalse.Sentence4isfalse.Sentence5isfalse.Answer:D)Sentence4isfalse.Explanation:Inthestory“TheMagicFinger,”George’smagicalfingerallowshimtomakeanimalsdothingshewishes,butit’snotlimitedtoonlywhathewantsthemtodo;itcanalsobeinfluencedbyhisemotionsanddesires.四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheSecretGardenOnceuponatime,inasmall,secludedvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedMaryLennox.MaryhadlivedashelteredlifeinIndia,butherparentspassedaway,leavinghertobebroughtbacktoEnglandtolivewithherreclusiveandcold-hearteduncle,SirColinCraven.Uponherarrival,Marydiscoversthatsheistoliveinagloomymansion,heruncle’shome,knownasMisselthwaiteManor.Oneday,whileexploringthevastestate,Marycomesacrossahidden,overgrowngarden.Sheisfascinatedbytheideaofbringingthegardenbacktolife.Withthehelpofanewfriend,Dickon,ayoungboywhounderstandsthemagicofnature,Maryembarksonajourneytouncoverthegarden’ssecretsandtransformitintoabeautifulplace.Thegardenhadbeenneglectedforyears,filledwithbrambles,thorns,andasenseofdesolation.However,asMaryandDickonworktogether,theybegintoseethegarden’spotential.Theyplantnewflowers,prunethetrees,andclearawaythedebris.Slowlybutsurely,thegardenstartstocomealive,andwithit,sodoesMary’sspirit.Questions:1.Whatisthenameoftheyounggirlwhodiscoversthehiddengarden?

A)MaryAnn

B)MaryLennox

C)Lila

D)Grace2.WhydoesMaryLennoxhavetoreturntoEngland?

A)Shewasbornthere.

B)Herparentspassedaway.

C)Shewantedtoseeheruncle.

D)Shewantedtogotoschool.3.WhatdoesMarydotohelpbringthegardenbacktolife?

A)Shebuildsafencearoundit.

B)Shewritesabookaboutit.

C)Sheplantsnewflowersandclearsawaydebris.

D)Sheasksheruncleforpermissiontoworkonit.Answers:1.B)MaryLennox2.B)Herparentspassedaway.3.C)Sheplantsnewflowersandclearsawaydebris.五、写作题（16分）Title:TheDaytheRainChangedEverythingIwillneverforgetthedayitrained.ItwasasunnySaturdaymorning,andIwasexcitedtogototheparkwithmyfamily.Theparkwasalwaysfulloflaughter,childrenplaying,andthesoundofbirdschirping.Itwasmyfavoriteplacetobe.Aswearrived,theskyturnedgray,anddarkcloudsbegantogather.Mymotherlookedattheskyandsaid,“Itlookslikeit’sgoingtorain.”Irolledmyeyes,butIknewshewasright.Wequicklyfoundashelteredspotunderatreeandwaitedfortheraintostart.Then,ithappened.Theskyopenedup,andtherainpoureddown