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云南省曲靖市富源县第一中学2020-2021学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.------Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?
-------_________1982.
A.After
B.In C.From
D.Since
参考答案:D
2.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,
______weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.
A.which
B.where
C.who
D.that参考答案:B3.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars
road[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]conditionsneedtobeimproved.A.when
B.
which
C.where
D.that参考答案:D4.Isthisthereason
hegaveusforthedelayoftheproject?
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.why参考答案:B5.
theweather,thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.
A.Infavorof
B.Regardlessof
C.Apartfrom
D.Dueto参考答案:24.B考查介词短语辨析。语境说运动会按期举行,因此这里表示“不顾”天气情况,用B表示“不管,不顾”。其他选项的含义:A赞成,C除了……之外,D由于。
【解析】略6.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis________.A.another B.theotherC.oneanother D.one参考答案:A考查代词用法。句意:回收是保护环境的一种方式,重复使用是另一种方式。another的意思是“另一个,又一个”,非特指;theother的意思是“两者中的另一个”是特指;oneanother的意思是“互相”;one的意思是“一个”,非特指。此处不是特指,指的是很多种中的另一种,故选A。7.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup
B.givenupC.setup
D.putup参考答案:D8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever参考答案:B略9.Maxcouldsmelltheraincoming.Anditdid.Suddenlythelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly______him.
A.toblind
B.blinded
C.blinding
D.havingblinded参考答案:C10.(原创)—Yourcolleague'sspokenEnglishisquitegood,Amy.—Nowonder,asshe
intheUSAfortwoyears.
A.worked
B.hasbeenworking
C.hadworked
D.hasworked本题考查时态。参考答案:A略11.Untilnow,wehaveraised50.000poundsforthepoorchildren,______isquiteunexpected.A.that B.which C.who
D.it参考答案:B试题分析:考查非限制性定语从句引导词。句意:直到现在,我们已经为那些贫穷的孩子们募集了50000英镑,这真是出乎意料。考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句引导词一般是which或者as,这里which代指前面整个句子,所以选择B项。12.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超过)____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;expects
B.those;willexpect
C.that;isexpected
D.one;willbeexpected参考答案:C13._____theshortageoftime,thechairmandecidedthateachcandidateshouldfinishthespeechwithinfiveminutes.
A.Incontrastto
B.Inresponseto
C.Intermsof
D.Inviewof参考答案:D14.Shemadea_______inourplantoplayvolleyballwhenitstartedtosnow.
A.switch
B.turn
C.point
D.exchange参考答案:A15.Samhasbeenappointed_____manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake_____placeofGeorge.
A./;/
B.the;/
C.the;the
D./;the
参考答案:D略16.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;
,sheislookingforherownflat.
A.moreover
B.otherwise
C.however
D.therefore
参考答案:D略17.Peterhasbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamilybut________proudofhisimage.
A.strangely
B.personally
C.reasonably
D.eagerly参考答案:A18.Itisagoodplanintheory,butitremains_______whetheritworksinpractice.A.seeingB.toseeC.seenD.tobeseen参考答案:D二、短文改错19.下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Itisgoodtoseethattodaymorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceexercisingandareplayingsportsregular.Buttheproblemisthattherearenotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeetthepublicgrowingdemand.Iloveplayingbasketballandoftenplaywithmyfriendsonweekends.Therefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandimpossibletofindafreeone.Itseemsthatallcourtsinthecitywerealwaysfull.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayinoutdoors.Butonrainydaysorinwinterwehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Therearenotmuchinmycity,andthechargeisexpensive.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicsportsfacilities,soeasieraccesseswillencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsports.参考答案:Itisgoodtoseethattodaymorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportance∧exercisingandareofplayingsportsregular.Buttheproblemisthattherearenotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeettheregularlypublicgrowingdemand.Iloveplayingbasketballandoftenplaywithmyfriendsonweekends.public’sTherefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandimpossibletofindafreeone.ItseemsthatallHowevercourtsinthecitywerealwaysfull.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayinoutdoors.Butonrainydaysare
permittingorinwinterwehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Therearenotmuchinmycity,andthechargeis
manyexpensive.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicsportsfacilities,soeasieraccesseswillhigh
accessencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsports.
20.单句改错(共1小题;每小题1分,满分10分)多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。81.Hetoldusnevereattoomuchfattyfood.
81._______82.Thoughitwasverycold,buthewentoutwithoutanovercoat.
82._______83.Iaskedhimwhetherhewillstayathomeorgooutthatnight.
83._______84.Herbrothersaidhehadbeentherehalfamonthago.
84._______85.Thestudentsaskedmethatifwecoulddosomethingexcitinginclass.Ireplied,“Ok,let’shaveanexamtoday!”
85._______86.Thebosswalkedascalmashewastired.
86._______87.WhenmydaughterwasyoungIhadherplayedthepianoatleast2hoursaday.
87._______88.ImadeupmymindtodomybesttomakeaprogressinEnglish.
88._______89.Weallneedafriendortwowithwhowecansharealmosteverything.
89._______90.Theticket-inspectoraskedthepassengertoshowyourticket.
90._______参考答案:87.played—play
88.去掉a
89.who—whom
90.your—his/her三、阅读理解21.Life’sgreatestmomentsoftenhappenwhenthey’releastexpected.Fortheaverageperson,thatmaybewhenyourfriendsthrowyouasurprisepartyorsomeoneelsecoversyourdinnerbill.Thishasalsoproventobetrueinthefieldsofscienceandmedicine.Now,wecanaddanothermonumentalfindtothislist:anewtreatmentforAlzheimer’sdisease(老年痴呆症).ResearchersatLancasterUniversitywerestudyinganewmedicationthatwascreatedtotreattype2diabetes(糖尿病)whentheyrealizedthatitalso“significantlyturnmemorylossforbetter.”Thedrughasonlybeenusedonmicesofar,butaftertakingit,theanimalsexhibitedimprovedlearningandmemoryformationinamaze(迷宫)text.ScientistsalsonoticedadecreaseinsymptomsinthebrainthathasbeenlinkedtoAlzheimer’s,aswellasaslowerrateofnevercellloss.LeadresearcherProfessorChristianHolschersaidinthepressreleasethatthistreatment“holdsclearpromiseofbeingdevelopedintoanewtreatmentforAlzheimer’sdisease.”Previousstudieshavesuggestedthattype2diabetesisariskfactorforAlzheimer’sdiseasebecauseitcandamagebloodvessels(血管)andpotentiallyreduceorblockbloodflowtothebrain.Additionally,insulindesensitizationcanresultfrombothconditions.“Withnonewtreatmentsinnearly15years,weneedtofindnewwaysoftreatingAlzheimer’s,”Dr.DougBrown,DirectorofResearchandDevelopmentatAlzheimer’sSociety,saidinapressrelease.“Thisapproachtoresearchcouldmakeitmuchquickertogetpromisingnewdrugstothepeoplewhoneedthem.”32.Theresearcherscametothenewtreatmentwhentheywere
.A.havingasurprisepartyB.coveringadinnerbillC.studyingAlzheimer’sD.studyingtype2diabetes33.Whatdoesthemazetestshow?A.Themicehaveagoodmemory.B.Alzheimer’sdiseaseiscured.C.Thedrugbenefitsthemice’smemory.D.Alzheimer’sslowsdownnervecellloss.34.Whatdoestheunderlinephrase“insulindesensitization”inparagraph3referto?A.Adisease.B.Abloodvessel.C.Atreatment.D.Amedicine.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Scientistshavefoundformertreatmentsuseless,B.NewdrugsforAlzheimer’sarearoundthecorner.C.Ittookscientists15yearstofindthenewtreatment.D.Thegrouppromisetogivethedrugtopeopleforfree.参考答案:32-35DCAB 22.JustinBiebermayhavemillionsoffansworldwide,butRussia’sbearsdon’tappeartoadmirethepopsinger’smusic---whichprovedfortunateforoneluckyfisherman.IgorVorozhbitsynhadhislifesavedbyaJustinBieberringtone,whenhismobilephonewentoffduringadangerousattackbyabrownbear.The42-year-oldwasattackedashewaswalkingtoafavouritefishingspotinnorthernRussia’sYakutiaRepublicandfirmlybelievedthathewasgoingtobekilled.Wildlifeexpertsbelievetheringtonemusthavefrightenedthebearintostoppingitsattack.‘Sometimesasharpshockcanstopanangrybearinitsattackandthatringtonewouldbeaveryunexpectedsoundforabear,’explainedone.MrVorozhbitsynsufferedfromcutsandseverewoundsandwasrescuedwhenhewasfoundbyotherfishermenafterusingthephonetocallforhelp.MrVorozhbitsyn---nowrecoveringfromhiswounds---explained:‘IhadparkedmycarandwaswalkingtowardsthespotI’dmarkedoutwhentherewasatremendousimpactonmybackandthebearwasontopofme.’‘Icouldn’tbelievemyluckwhenthephonewent
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