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情绪表达-紧张与担心

必备素材

短语能力提升表达

1.tossandturn辗转反侧

2.beonedge紧张不安,烦躁

3.paceupanddown来回踱步

4.beseizedbyanxiety焦虑不安

5.tremble/shakewithnervousness紧张得发抖

6.besickwithworryaboutsb.极度担心某人

7.beworried/concernedaboutsth.为某事担心

8.one'sheartisinone'smouth心提到嗓子眼儿

9.one'sheartpounds/beatswildly/violently心怦怦跳得厉害

lO.havebutterfliesinone?sstomach(做某事前)心慌,紧张

能力提升表达句子

l.Afloodoftension/nervousnesswelledupinhim.

他心中涌起一股紧张的情绪。

2.Aworried/anxiouslookappearedonhisface.

他的脸上露出了忧虑/焦急的神情。

3.Shewassonervousthatshefeltherthroattightenandhermouthdry.

她紧张得喉咙发紧,口舌发干。

4.Shelookedatthewatchwithgrowinguneasiness.

她看着手表,心里越来越不安。

5.Beforeaspeech,Ialwayshavebutterfliesinmystomach.

演讲前,我总是紧张不安。

6.Shecouldn'tfallasleep,tossingandturninginbedallnight.

她在床上辗转反侧了一整夜,无法入睡。

7.Hewassonervousthathisfaceturnedpale,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.

他紧张得脸色苍白,如坐针毡。

8.Astheskygraduallydarkened,hegrewincreasinglyworried/concerned,wanderingrestlessly

fromoneroomtoanother.

随着天色逐渐变暗,他越来越担心/忧虑,不安地从一个房间徘徊到另一个房间。

写作思路

熟练掌握表示紧张与担心的表达

1.one'sheartsinks心头一沉

2.sitonpinsandneedles如坐针毡

3.withbutterfliesinone*sstomach心、里发‘慌

4.poundwildly心怦怦直跳得厉害

5.tremblewithnervousness紧张得发

6.Herheartbeatwildlyandherlegstrembled.她的心剧烈跳动,腿打着颤。

7.Fullofanxiety,Ifeltlikesittingonpinsandneedles.我焦虑不安,坐立不安。

8.Hisfaceturnedpaleandstoodtheretongue-tied.他的脸色苍白,站在那里说不出话。

9.Beforethefinalexam,Ialwayshavebutterfliesinmystomach.期末考试前,我总是紧

张不安。

10.Standinginfrontoftheline,Emilyfeltherthroattightandherpalmssweating.

站在队伍的前面,艾米丽感到喉咙紧绷,手心出汗。ll.beseizedwithpanic惊慌失措

12.inpanic/terror害怕地、恐惧地

13.shakewithfear吓得发抖

14.afloodoffearwellsupinsb从心底感到害怕

15.standrootedtothespotwithfear吓得呆若木鸡

熟练掌握经典句式

l.Hisheartpoundedinhischestashewaitedfortheresultstocomein.

当他等待结果时,心跳加速。

2.Heswallowedhardandwipedhissweatypalmsonhispantsashewalkedintothejob

interview.

他吞了口口水,在裤子上擦了擦满是汗水的手掌,走进了面试室。

3.Shecouldn'thelppacingbackandforth,hermindracingwithworriesandanxieties.

她情不自禁地走来走去,脑子里充满了担心和焦虑。

4.Hisbodytensedupandheswallowedhard,histhroatsuddenlydrywithanxiety.

他的身体绷紧了,喉咙一阵干燥,显然是因为紧张。

5.Hetappedhisfootnervouslyandhishandsshookslightly,whichbetrayedhisanxiety.

他不安地踱步,手微微颤抖,透露出他的紧张感。

6.Sheblushedandstammered,atalossforwordsandobviouslyembarrassed.

她脸红、口吃,不知道说什么,明显感到尴尬。

7.Hescratchedhisheadnervously,hisbodylanguagebetrayinghisdiscomfortand

embarrassment.

他紧张地挠头,身体语言透露出他的不适和尴尬。

8.Shebitherlip,avoidingeyecontact,herbodylanguagerevealingherunease.

她咬着嘴唇,避免眼神接触,肢体语言流露出不安

9.Hisfaceflushed/blushedwithembarrassment.

他的脸因为尴尬而发红。

lO.MyheartwasinmymouthwhenIwalkedintoheroffice.

当我走进他的办公室时,心都到了嗓子眼。

11.Anxietytorehimintopieces.

他焦虑万分,肝肠寸断。

12.Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Iknockedatthedoorandwaitingforanansweranxiously.

心里七上八下地,我敲响了门,焦急地等待着回应。

13.Shestoodbesideherchairsurprisedandembarrassed.

她站在椅子旁边,既惊讶又尴尬。

14.Suddenly,shestoodupembarrassmentwrittenonherredface.

突然,她站了起来,红红的脸上写满了尴尬。

15.shestoodtherewithembarrassmentandshefeltbloodrushingtoherface.

她尴尬地站在那里,觉得血都涌到脸上来了。

16.Alltheairseemedtodisappearandshefeltasifthewholeworldwaswatchingher.

所有的空气似乎都消失了,她觉得整个世界都在注视着她。

17.Soembarrassedwasshethatshestoodthereclumsily,feelingthebloodrushingtoher

face.

她尴尬地站在那里,感觉血液都涌到脸上来了。

18.Shewasstruckdeadwithembarrassment,heartbeatingpainfullyfastbangingagainst

herribs.

她社死了,心脏猛烈地跳动着,猛烈地撞击着她的肋骨。

19.Heloweredhishead,hesitatedforamoment,wonderinghowtohidehisinner

embarrassment.

他低下头,犹豫了片刻,不知道该如何掩饰内心的尴尬。

尝试一下

一、根据提示,完成下列句子。

l.Shewasalways(紧张不安)beforeaninterview.

2.(我的心提到了嗓子眼儿)whenIwalkedintoheroffice.

3.WhileJackwaswaitingfortheresults,hisheart(怦怦跳得厉害)andhispalms

weresweaty.

4.Thewholenightfoundme(辗转反侧),uneasyabouttheresultstobeannounced

thenextday.

二、翻译下列句子。

1.我们极度担心她。

2.他踱来踱去,紧张不安。(用形容词短语作状语)

3.我心里发慌,深深吸了一口气。(用with复合结构)

4.站在后台时,我紧张到浑身发抖。(用as引导时间状语从句)

写作训练

(一)

(2024.贵州遵义.二模)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

BelindaandRobertStonewereenjoyingapeacefulafternoontogetherinBarbados-their

favoritevacationdestination.Itwasawarmafternoon,andtheydecideditwastheperfecttimeto

goforanoceanswim.

“Wewerefloatingaround,sayinghowenjoyablethiswas,whataterrificholiday.^^said

Belinda.a4Weswamout,notthatforbutenoughtobeoutofourdepth.^^

Thecouple-wholiveinLondon-arebothrelativelystrongswimmers,Belindasaid,so

they""feltfullyconfident“beingintheocean.Buttheyhadn'tconsideredjusthowstrongthe

currentwasthatparticularday.AlthoughtheyhadvisitedBarbadosseveraltimes,theydidn't

realizethespecificareatheyswamtowasknownforitsstrongriptide(激流).

Thecouplenoticedthattheywerefloatinginthedirectionoftheneighboringbeach,so

Belindadecidedtoswimtowardthebeachtheycamefrom,againstthecurrent.Shesoonrealized

thatherhusbandwasfloatingbehind-andwassuddenlytoofarawaytoevenhearher.She

attemptedtoswimtotheshoretogethelpbutstruggledtopushpastthecurrent.

“Ijustcouldn'tgetanywhere,9,saidBelinda,64,whobegantoscreamoutforalifeguard.

Noonecameafterafewminutes.

Twoteenagegirls-Emma.14,andZoe,13-weresurfboardingneartheshore.They

wereinBarbadosaspartofaswimmingcampandbothexperiencedinthewater.Zoespotted

Belinda,whowasabout85feetaway,andheardhercriesforhelp.Thetwogirlsquicklyreached

Belinda,andZoehelpedpullherontothesurfboard.Theyswamparalleltotheshoreandbrought

Belindatosafety.Belinda,gratefulbutstillscared,toldthemthatherhusbandwasstuckfarther

outintheocean.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph1:

Thegirlsweretheonlyonesatthewater9sedge.

Paragraph2:

Finally,theymadeittoshore.

(二)

(2024.湖南怀化.二模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语,续写两段使之构成

一篇完整的短文。

Tomadoreddoesverymuchandhealwaysfedthehomelessdogs,enjoyingthecompanyof

thoselovelyanimals.

Itwasaniceholiday.Tom'sparentssenthimtohisAunfshouse,wheretherewasaalittle

dogcalledKiKi.Thedoghadgoldenfurwhichfeltverycomfortable,liketouchingthesoftcotton.

EverytimeKiKisawTom,itwouldleaptoitsfeet,wagginghistailandhiseyessparklingwith

excitement.

However,KiKiwasunhappyinthehouseHewasnotgivenhismealsontime,norwashe

takenforawalk.KiKiwasalwaysshoutedatandabusedallday."YourauntboughtKiKisothat

thedogcouldprotectherhousefromthieves,butactuallyshedoesn'tlovehim”,aneighbourof

Tom'saunttoldhimoneday.

Tomfeltsad.AtnighthecouldhearKiKimakemournfulsoundsinthecold."Whydon't

youmakeacoatforyourpet?,,Tompausedandsaid,“Hefeelscold."Hisauntanswered,t4Ihave

muchbetterthingstodo.Ifsjustadog!”

OnedayTomwentoutforawalkwithKiKi,whenafiercestormstarted.Tomrantotake

shelterinasweetshop.ItwasonlyafterafewminutesthatherealizedthatKiKiwasnotwithhim.

“Thestormseparatedus”,Tomwassad,tellinghisaunt."Isearchedtheentireplacewiththehelp

ofthesweetshopownerbutIcouldn'tfindhim."Tom'sauntpostedanadvertisementinthepaper.

AfterallshehadspentalotofmoneybuyingKiKianddidnotwanttolosehim.

Itwasahalf-hourridebybus.Themiddle-agedladywhogreetedKiKiwasamotherlysort

ofawoman.SheandherhusbandhadansweredTom'saunfsadvertisementinthepaper.Since

Tom'sauntwasoutonanofficialtour,Tomhadbeensenttocheckonthedog."Heisasleep.the

ladysaid."Comeandhavealook.Itissocute,justlikeourdeaddog,CiCi.Welovehimso

much.^^

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph1:Tomwentintotheroomandlookedatthedog.Thafsthelostdoghewas

lookingfor.

Paragraph2:Afteramomentofhesitation,Tomstruggledtosaythatthedogwasnothis

aunfs.

(三)

(2024.山东泰安•二模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇

完整的短文。

Ihurriedlymademywaythroughthebusyairport,mymindfocusingontheadventurethat

awaitedmeatmydestination.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtothistripformonthsandhadpacked

everythingIneededformymuch-anticipatedpaintingtrip.Brushes,canvases(画板),anda

columnofwatercolorpaints-mymostcherishedcompanionsonthiscreativejourney-were

carefullyplacedinmycarry-onluggage.

AsIapproachedthesecuritycheckpoint,asenseofuneasebegantosettlewithinme.I

couldn'thelpthinkingthatImusthaveforgottensomething.Icheckedmypassportandairticket.

Everythingwasintheirplace.Suddenly,myheartskippedabeat,andIrealizedIhadforgotten

aboutthestrictrulesonliquidsincarry-onbaggage.Ifeltasenseofpanicastherealization

dawneduponme-1wouldhavetopartwayswithmybelovedpaintingsupplies.

Unwillingly,Ihandedovermypaintstothestern-faced(面无表'情的)securityofficer,

knowingthattheywerevictimsofmycarelessness.Ifeltasifmycreativespiritandgoodmood

forthetriphadbeensweptawayinagustofwind.Icouldn*thelpcomplainingtohimabouthow

importantthosepaintsweretomeandhowmuchIhadbeenlookingforwardtothistrip.The

officer'sstraightfaceprovidednocomfortasheinformedmethatIcouldcollectmyitemsupon

myreturninaweek.

DayspassedasIsilentlycountedtheminutesuntilIwouldbereunitedwithmyartistic

companions.Onthedayofmylong-awaitedreturn,myheartflutteredwithnervousanticipation.

AsIexitedtheairplaneandmademywaytothebaggageclaimarea,afamiliarfacecaughtmy

eye.Amongsttheseaofstrangers,asecurityofficerstood,holdingapackagethatresembledmy

belovedartsupplies.Myeyeswidenedindisbelief,mystepsquickeningwitheachstep.Couldit

bepossiblethathehadgonethroughthetroubleofsavingmycherishedmaterials?AsIreached

thesecurityofficer,hemetmygaze(凝视)withanunexpectedsmile.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Withaknowinglook,hehandedmethepackagecontainingmyprecioustubesofpaint.

Ilefttheairportthatday,feelingagreatdesiretosharemystoryontheInternet.

(四)

(2024・广东茂名.二模)阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构

成一篇完整的短文。

Iusedtobealonelygirlsittingatthebackoftheclassroom.Havingfailedthecollege

entranceexamsandchangedschoolstwice,Iseldomsmiled.EverydayIwouldsitatthedesk,

staringintotextbooksandexercises,motionlessandheavy-hearted.However,myclassmateswere

inadifferentpicture.Theywereplaying,laughingandchattingdelightedly.Besides,Ihatedit

whentheywerealwaysansweringtheteachers9questions,loudlyandconfidently.Obviously,I

hadnofriendsinthisfiercelycompetitiveclass.

Lifeisharderforseniorstudents.Hardlydoesadaygobywithoutexercisesortests.Every

timewhenthescorescameoutminewouldn'tbethefirstorsecondbutlast.Iwasespeciallytired

oftheendlessexercisesandexams,whichIseeminglywouldneverdowellin.Iwasunderalotof

pressure,feelinglikeafishbeingfriedinapan.

Hangingovermewasadarkcloud.TheonlydimlightcamefromMr.Smith.EverytimeI

steppedintotheclassroom,hewelcomedmewithawarmsmile;everytimemygazebeganto

wanderovertheclassroomorstareoutofthewindow,hiscaringeyeswoulddrawmebacktohis

class.Besides,hewastheonlyteacherwhoinvitedmetotheoffice,talkingaboutmystudiesand

scores.IrememberedwhenIcameoutofhisoffice,IfeltrefreshedbelievingthatIcouldwork

harder.

Iwasfeelingeverythingwaschangingforthebetter.Ipreparedhardforthefinalexamof

thefirstsemester,desiringtoprovethatIwasnotthelastone.SobeforeMr.Smithtoldusthetest

result,Iwasexpectingsomethinggoodinstoreforme.

ButIwasstillthelastoneintheclass.Aburstofsadnessandshameconsumingme,Iwas

heartbroken.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Rightatthatmoment,Mr.Smithinvitedmetohisoffice.

Finally,thecollegeadmissionlettercame.

(五)

(2024•山西晋中•模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之

构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingataminimum-wagejob.Moneywas

alwaystight.ItwasChristmastime,andthebigexcitementforthekidswasthefunofChristmas

shoppingatthemall.Ihadsaved$120forpresentstobesharedbyallfiveofus.

Thebigdayarrivedandwestartedoutearly.Igaveeachofthefourkidsatwenty-dollar

billandremindedthemtolookforgiftsaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehad

twohourstoshop;thenwewouldmeetbackatthe“Santa'sworkshop^^display.

Backinthecardrivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,laughingandteasing

eachotherwithcluesaboutwhattheyhadbought.Myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasabout

eightyearsold,wasunusuallyquiet.Inotedshehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithherafterher

shopping.Icouldseeenoughthroughtheplasticbagtotellthatshehadboughtcandy

bars-fifty-centcandybars!Iwassoangry.WhatdidyoudowiththattwentydollarbillIgave

you?Iwantedtoyellather,butIdidn'tsayanythinguntilwegothome.Icalledherintomy

bedroomandaskedherwhatshehaddonewiththemoney.Thisiswhatshetoldme:

“Iwaslookingaround,thinkingofwhattobuy,andIstoppedtoreadthelittlecardsonone

oftheSalvationArmy's'GivingTrees5.Oneofthecardswasforalittlegirlfouryearsold,andall

shewantedforChristmaswasadollwithclothesandahairbrush.So,Itookthecardoffthetree

andboughtthedollandthehairbrushforherandtookittotheSalvationAr-mybooth.^^

“Ionlyhadenoughmoneylefttobuycandybarsforus,“Gingercontinued.atButwehaveso

muchandshedoesn'thaveanything.9,Paragraph1:

/wasdeeplymovedbyGingersunexpectedactofkindness.

Paragraph2:

WedeterminedtofulfillthewishesofthelittlegirlontheSalvationArmys“GivingTree”.

(六)

(2024・湖北武汉•三模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成

一篇完整的短文。

WhenmylittlebrotherTomwasfour,Momsaidsomethinglike"I'dgiveanythingtohave

afewmorehoursintheday."AndTomsaid,“Whydon'twebuyabiggerclock?^^Iftimehad

workedthatway,Icouldhavehadmoretimelastweek!

Ourteacheraskedustomakeanartprojectshowinghowplantseat,"Ican'tbelievewe

onlyhavetwonightstofinishit,“Noahsaidwithasigh."IhavenoideahowI'llgetmyproject

done.^^

Ididn'tsayanything.NotbecauseIwasnervous-Iwasn'tnervousatall.1loveart

projects!Infact,IwassorelaxedthatIdidn'tworkontheprojectatallonMondaynight.I

plannedtostartthemomentIgothomefrombaseballpracticeonTuesday.Buttherewasjustone

thing.

IforgotbaseballwouldlastlongerthanusualbecauseitwasthedayofBaseballBuddies,

whichhappenseverymonth,andifsachanceforusolderstudentstopractisebaseballwiththe

adorableyoungerkids.TheminuteIgothome,Ithrewtheentirecraftbox(手工盒)ontothe

kitchentable,tookoutmy"HowPlantsEat“paper,andstartedtowork.Butjustthen,the

telephonerang.

ItwasmyfriendOllie,whosaidhisgrandmotherAbuelahadjustmadecookiesandwanted

toknowifTdcomehelpdecoratethem.Ilovedecoratingcookies,andIlove,love,loveAbucla's

world-famousThanksgivingcookiesthatonlyhappenonceayear!

Feelingtherewasstilltime,Iwentanyway.OllieandIputallthestarcookieswithredjam

fillinginonegroup,andallthesnowflakeswithwhitecream-cheesefillinginanother.Itwas7

o9clockwhenIfinallygothome.Iplannedtoworkonmyprojectrightafterweate.Butthen

anotherinterruptionhitme.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph1:

JustasIwasabouttostart,Dadsaid,“Joanna,itsyourturntodothedishes.

Paragraph2:

Thebig"F"onmypaperurgedmetoreflectandimprove.

(七)

(2024.广东深圳.模拟预测)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的

故事。

Julialivedinafairytale-likevillageamongrollinghills,withasnakingriverflowing

throughitsheart,hometodiversefishes.Fromayoungage,shealwaysspenthoursrunningalong

theriverbankandsometimesshesatdownandwatchedinaweasthefishesswamgracefully

throughthecrystal-clearwaters.

Oneday,shediscoveredadeepholenotfarfromtheriver.Inthedepthofit,therelayatiny

poolofwaterwhereshespottedatrout(鱼尊鱼)gaspingforair.Shebentdownandpeeredatthe

fishinitstiny“prison”,itssilverstomachgoingupanddownlikeanengine.Thinkingofits

hunger,Juliawentandfetchedthetroutaworm,butitignoredthefoodandjustwentonbreathing

fast.Inhercuriousandsympatheticmind,shewonderedhowhehadbeenthere.

Asshemadeherwaybackhome,hermindwasconsumedwiththoughtsofthefishandthe

mysterysurroundingit.So,shetoldhermotherthetaleofthetroutinthedeepholeandaskedfor

heropinion.

“Maybeabirdhadcarriedtheeggtothehole,justlikethestory.9,Shereplied.

“Whatstory?^^Naturally,Juliafollowed.

Andsohermotherstartedtotellthewholestoryofhowabirdcarriedatrouteggtoadeep

well,wherethetroutwasbornandtrapped.

“Andso,intheend,thisfishgotbiggerandbigger,andthewatergotsmallerandsmaller.

ShewasabouttoendthestorywhenJuliacriedoutloud:"Mom,pleasedon'tmakeitasad

horriblestory.^^

Tochangethedirectionofthestory,hermotherevenbroughtinafairy,whohadmadeit

rainandfilledthehole,sothatthetroutcouldbescooped(舀)upandthensentbacktotheriver.

Attheendofthestory,Juliasankintothoughtsassheknewthattherewasnosuchthingas

afairybutthetroutwasreallythere,strugglingforitslife.

注意:

L续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Thinkingofthis,Juliaranout,bucketinhand.

Cheerfulandfulfilled,shecouldn'twaitbutrushhome.

(八)

(2024・云南大理.模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据内容和所

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