2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷（2）（含答案解析）

2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷（2）注意事项：1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．测试范围：译林版八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit25．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Her________issonicethatwealllikehersongs．A．sound B．noise C．voice D．shout2．Annoftenhelpsme________myMathsafterschool．A．for B．with C．of D．to3．Myparentsare________tall,butIamshort．A．all B．both C．either D．neither4．Hisbrotheronlythinksabouthimself,andhedoesn’t________otherpeople．A．hearabout B．agreewith C．careabout D．lookfor5．Whois________inourclass,Jim,SamorJohn?A．tallest B．tall C．taller D．thetallest6．Tomisfunny．Heoftenmakesalltheclassmates________inourclass．A．tolaugh B．laugh C．laughs D．laughed7．EveryoneknowsChinaisgetting_______．A．strongandstrong B．morestrongandstrongC．strongerandstronger D．strongestandstrongest8．—________girlLucyis!—Yes．Andthismakeshermybestfriend．A．Whatahonest B．Whatanhonest C．Howhonest D．Howanhonest9．________schoolismuchbiggerthan________A．Our;their B．Ours;their C．Theirs;our D．Their;ours10．We________themand________thebasketballmatchlastweek．A．beat;win B．beat;won C．won;beat D．win;beat11．Theboykeepson________Englishstorieseveryday．HewantstobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture．A．reads B．reading C．toread D．read12．Wewillhave7days________duringNationalDay．A．out B．away C．of D．off13．—WhatdoyouthinkofMaths?—Ithinkit’s________ofallsubjects．A．difficult B．moredifficult C．mostdifficult D．themostdifficult14．Ourteachertoldussoundtravelsmuch________thanlight．A．slowly B．moreslowly C．mostslowly D．themostslowly15．Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________1,550now．A．are B．is C．were D．was二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

LastweekIgotane-mailfrommybestfriend．Sheaskedmetogotoherbirthdaypartyinthe16．Ididn’tlikeparties,17Idecidedtogotoherparty．Thereweremanypeopleattheparty,butIknew18ofthem．Isatinthecorneroftheroom．Itwasalittle19．Thenmyfriendsawmeandaskedmetodancewith20．SoIjoinedthemtodance．Someofthembeganto21me．Ithoughtthatmaybemydancingwasverybad．SoIstopped22．Thenagirlwalkedtomeandsaid,“Youdancesowell．Canyouteachmehowtodance?”Ifeltveryhappyandbegantoteach23．Ireallyhada24timethere．Afterthat,Iliketogoto25．AndIliketospendtimewithothers．16．A．call B．letter C．e-mail D．invitation17．A．and B．but C．so D．because18．A．few B．many C．some D．all19．A．scared B．exciting C．funny D．boring20．A．others B．other C．theother D．another21．A．lookfor B．lookafter C．looklike D．lookat22．A．singing B．dancing C．talking D．thinking23．A．you B．him C．her D．them24．A．great B．hard C．bad D．difficult25．A．parks B．movies C．concerts D．parties三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADavidisFrank’sbestfriend．Theyliveinthesamebuilding．Theystudyinthesameschoolbutnotinthesameclass．Theyoftenchatandplayfootballtogetherafterschool．Theygottoknoweachotherlongagoandtheybecamegoodfriendstwoyearsago．Davidistallandstrongwithblackhair．Hehasaroundface,asmallnoseandbigbrowneyes．Franklikeshiseyesbecausetheyarealwaysbrightandsmiling．Frankthinksheisgood-looking．Manystudentswanttobehisfriends．Davidisalwaysfriendlyandhelpful．Whenhisfriendsfeelboredorunhappy,hetellsthemfunnyjokesandmakesthemlaugh．He’llhelpthemwhentheyareinneed．Heisalwayswillingtosharethingswithhisfriends．Davidisverysmart．Hereadsalotofbooks．Helikesmusicandacting(表演)verymuch．Hewouldliketomakepeoplehappywithhissongsandactingwhenhegrowsup．HisfriendsbelievethathecanbecomeanactoraspopularasJackieChaninthefuture．26．WhendidDavidgettoknowFrank?A．InGrade7． B．InGrade8． C．Ayearago． D．Morethantwoyearsago．27．WhatcanwelearnaboutDavid?A．Hewatchesalotoffilms． B．He’sfriendlyandhelpful． C．Hedoesn’tlikereadingbooks． D．Hehasbigblueeyes．28．WhatdoesDavidwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Anactor． B．Ateacher． C．Adoctor． D．Apoliceman．BAsakid,Ididn’tcaremuchformyteeth．Mymomanddadalwaysaskmetobrushthem,butbeyondthattheonlythoughtIevergavetomymouthwaswhatkindofcandytoputinit．ThatofcourseendedwhenIhadasuddenterribletoothacheatthebackofmymouth．Aftersomediscussion,theydecidedthatMomwasgoingtotakemetoseeherdentist．Adentistofficehasaspecialsmellthatyoudon’tfindinadoctor’soffice．ThatsmellistheonlythingIrememberasIsatinthechairwaitingformynametobecalled．Whentheyfinallydidopenadoorandcallmyname,Irememberfeelinglikeitwasthelongestwalkofmylife．Thefirsttimeseeingthedentaltoolswhenyouarealittlepersonisveryhorrible．Iwassuretobeworsethandeath．Thedentistwasalotkinderthanmydoctorandmadethewholevisitpassasquicklyaspossible．Yes,Ihadacavity(蛀洞)andmadeaplanforasetoffollowupvisits．HealsogavemeanelectrictoothbrushandtoldmethatIhadbetteruseitifIwantedtokeeptherestofmyteethandtoldmymomabouthowawaterflosswouldalsohelp．Withabagfullofmedicine,Iwalkedoutofhisroomhappily．29．Whydidthewriterhaveabadtoothache?A．Becausehedidn’tbrushtheteethatall．B．Becauseheatetoomuchcandy．C．Becausehisparentsdidn’tcareforhim．D．Becauseheatesomethingthatwastoohard．30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“horrible”inParagraph3mean?A．Comfortable． B．Interesting． C．Scary． D．Exciting．31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheExperienceofaBadToothacheB．TheExperienceofSeeingtheDentistC．HowtoKeepYourTeethHealthyD．HowtoSeetheDentistCAsmilewilltellpeoplearoundyouthatyouareakindandfriendlyperson．However,manypeopledon’tsmilebecausetheythinktheyhaveuglyteeth．Forexample,oneofmyclassmates,Mike,doesn’thaveveryniceteeth,sothatiswhyheseldomopenshismouth．Heevensaysthathelosesconfidencebecauseofhisteeth．Soitisveryimportantforustolookafterourteeth．Infact,alotofpeoplehavethisproblem．Somepeopleinherit(有遗传而得)teethproblemsfromtheirparents,whileothers’teetharedamaged(损坏)becauseofbadhabits,likeheavysmoking,eatingtoomuchsugarornotbrushingteethoften．Ifyourteethareinbadshape,youshouldseeadentist(牙医)andaskforhelp．Theycanhelpimproveyourteethandtellyouhowtotakecareofthem．Smilingcanhelpyoutofeelmoreconfidentandmakeotherpeoplethinkofyouasamorefriendlyperson．Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldnotonlysmilebutalsolaugh．AnIndiandoctorcalledKatariasaidthatyoungchildrenshouldlaughabout300timesaday,whileadultsshouldlaughbetween7and15timesaday．Sopleasetakethischancetosmileandlaughnow!32．WhatmakesMikelosehisconfidence?A．Hisbadhabit． B．Hisbadteeth． C．Notsmiling． D．Eatingtoomuchsugar．33．Manypeopledon’tsmilebecause________．A．theydon’tlikesmiling B．theythinktheyareuglyC．theirteetharenotbeautiful D．theycan’topentheirmouths34．Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youhadbetter________．A．notsmileoften B．laughallthetimeC．onlysmileoften D．smileandevenlaughoften35．HowmanytimesshouldachildlaugheverydayindoctorKataria’sopinion?A．Either300or30timesaday． B．Between7and15timesaday．C．About300timesaday． D．Only30timesaday．DKnownasthe“OlympicsofSkills”,theWorldSkillsCompetitionisheldeverytwoyearsbyWorldSkillsInternational．TheyplannedtohaveitinShanghailastyear．ButtheyfinallygaveitupbecauseofCOVID-19．ThentheycameupwiththeideaofholdingtheWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEdition．TheWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEditiontookplacein15countriesandregions(地区)inAsia,EuropeandAfricafromthemiddleofSeptembertolateNovember．Therewere62events．Competitorsfromdifferentcountriesandregionstookpartinit．36Chineseplayerstookpartin34events．Theywon21gold,3silverand4bronzemedals．OnOctober15thinSwitzerland,LiDexinwonChina’sfirstgoldincabinetmaking(家具制作)．OnOctober16thand17thinSouthKorea,YangShumingwonthegoldinmobileappdevelopment,andLuoKaiwonChina’sfirstgoldinthe3Ddigital(数字的)gameartevent．OnOctober25thinFinland,DongQing,ateacherfromHunanArtsandCraftsVocational(职业的)College,wonthegoldinfashiontechnology…Nowadays,peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontovocationaleducation．Itisasimportantasacademic(学术的)learning．36．HowoftendopeopleholdtheWorldSkillsCompetition?A．Everyyear． B．Everytwoyears． C．Everythreeyears． D．Everyfouryears．37．HowmanymedalsdidChineseplayerswinintheeventslastyear?A．21． B．4． C．28． D．3．38．Whogotthegoldmedalinmobileappdevelopment?A．LiDexin． B．YangShuming． C．DongQing． D．LuoKai．39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．34Chineseplayerstookpartin36events．B．YangShumingwonChina’sfirstgoldincabinemaking．C．TheWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEditionwasheldinShanghai．D．TheWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEditionlastedthreemonths．40．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Abigevent． B．Excellentpeople． C．Agreatplace． D．Someplayers．第=2\*ROMANII卷非选择题（满分60分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41．Jacky’s________(玩笑)oftenmakeuslaughhappily．42．Andyisacleverboybutsometimesheisnot________（有耐心的）enough．43．Hiswifeisan________(极好的)dancer．44．Pleasetellmesomethingaboutyour________(理想的)school．45．Be________(快的),andwewillcatchtheearlybus．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46．WhatdoIhavetodoifIwanttobe

________?(thin)47．Shewantstobea________(sing)whenshegrowsup．48．Thefunnyboyoftenmakesus________(laugh)．49．Amyspendsmuchtime________(wash)clotheseveryday．50．Theexcitingfootballmatchmadeus________(feel)quiteexcited．C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。untilavailablereplypreparationlookforwardtoYesterdayIheardfromafriend．Inhisletter,hesaid,“I’mplanningahousewarmingpartyandI’vealreadystartedmaking51forit．Itwillstartat2p．m．nextTuesdayandlast(持续)529p．m．Ihopeyoucancomeifpossible．Iam53yourcoming．”ButIambusypreparingforanimportantmeetingthesedays．Ihavetoturnitdown．SoI54inwritingtotheinvitationlikethis,“I’mgladthatyouinvitedme．It’ssuchabigeventthatIdon’twanttomiss(错过)it．ButIreallyhaveanimportantmeetingthatday,soIwon’tbe55．I’mverysorry．I’llvisityouanothertime．”五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Aliceismypenfriend．Sheisa16-year-oldgirlfromtheUK,butnowshelivesinChina．SheisamiddleschoolstudentinNanjing．Shelikesgoingtoschool,buttherearesomethingsshedoesn’tlike,suchasPE．Sheenjoysplayingsports．Shethinkssportsareinterestingandexciting．Butshedoesn’tlikedoingphysicalexercisesinPEclasses．Shefeelsthattheyareboring!HerfavouritesubjectisScience．Itseemsthattheamazingandusefulscienceattracts（吸引）her．Shethinkssheisgoingtobeascientist．Shewishestoinvent（发明）thingstomaketheworldmoreandmorebeautiful．Inherfreetime,sheoftengoestothebeach．Shelovesjustsittingaroundandtalkingtofriendsthere．She’sgettingbetteratunderstandingboys,butshehateslisteningtohoursoftalkaboutfootball．“It’snotinterestingatall!”sheoncesaidtome．ThatismypenfriendAlice．根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。InformationaboutAliceBasicInformationName:AliceAge:sixteen56oldBirthplace:theUKLivingnow:ChinaLikesWhatWhy/ForwhatPlayingsportsInterestingand57Goingtothe58Sittingaroundand59tofriendsScience60andusefulDislikesHaving61classesPhysicalexercisesare6263offtalksaboutfootballNotinterestingatallWishesTobea64AttractedbyScienceToinventthingsMakingtheworld65beautifulB）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Myidealschoolstartsat9a．m．andf66at3p．m．Wedonotneedtogetupearly,andwehavelotsoftimeforafter-schoolactivities．Weonlyhaveanhouro67homeworkeveryday．Wehaveanhourforlunch．Thereisabigcleandininghall．Wehavelunchandchatthere．Welistentomusicatlunchtime．Wewearschoolu68,butwedonotwearties．Ourclassesareq69small．Thereareabout20studentsine70class．Wecanchoosesubjectstostudy．IhaveMathsbecauseMathsisveryi71．Ilovecomputers,soIhavecomputerl72everyday．Thereisabiglibrary,afootballfieldandas73pool．Wehavelotsofc74andafter-schoolactivities．Everymonth,wegoonaschoolt75．Wealwayshavefun．六、书面表达（满分25分）76．根据下面提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍你的新朋友Jack。提示：1．14岁，上八年级，来自澳大利亚。2．性格外向，喜欢结交朋友，帮助他人，对人友好。3．最喜欢的动物是大熊猫，他有许多关于大熊猫的书。4．喜欢我们的学校，尽管学校有很多规章制度，如必须在餐厅吃东西。要求：1．内容应包括所有提示要点，不要逐字翻译，可以适当发挥。2．词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,boysandgirls!Thisismynewfriend．HisnameisJack．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．C【解析】句意：她的声音很好听，我们都喜欢她的歌。考查名词辨析。sound声音；noise噪音；voice嗓音；shout叫喊。根据“Her…issonicethatwealllikehersongs．”可知，此处是指人的嗓音甜美。故选C。2．B【解析】句意：放学后，安经常帮助我学习数学。考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；of……的；to向。helpsbwithsth意为“帮助（某人）（做）某事”，故选B。3．B【解析】句意：我父母都高，但我矮。考查不定代词。all三者及以上都；both两者都；either两者任意一个；neither两者都不。根据“Myparentsare…tall,butIamshort．”可知，but前后转折，说明我矮但是父母高；父母是两个人，此处指肯定含义，用both。故选B。4．C【解析】句意：他哥哥只考虑自己，不关心别人。考查动词短语。hearabout听说；agreewith同意；careabout关心；lookfor寻找。根据“Hisbrotheronlythinksabouthimself,”可知，他哥哥很自私，不关心别人。故选C。5．D【解析】句意：谁是我们班最高的，吉姆，萨姆还是约翰？考查形容词最高级。根据“Jim,SamorJohn”可知，三者的比较用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。6．B【解析】句意：汤姆很有趣。他经常使我们班上所有的同学发笑。考查非谓语动词。空格前的“make”为使役动词，用法为makesb．dosth．“使某人做某事”，空格处应用动词原形。故选B。7．C【解析】句意：每个人都知道，中国正在变得越来越强大。考查比较级用法。比较级and比较级，表示“越来越”，句意为“越来越强大”，strong的比较级为stronger，故用“strongerandstronger”，故选C。8．B【解析】句意：——露西是一个多么诚实的女孩啊！——是的。这让她成了我最好的朋友。考查感叹句。根据“．．．girlLucyis”可知，中心词是girl，为名词单数，因此用感叹句型“what+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓！”，排除选项C、D，又由形容词honest是以元音音素开头的，冠词应用an，排除选项A。故选B。9．D【解析】句意：他们的学校比我们的学校更大。考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Ours我们的（东西），名词性物主代词；Theirs他们的东西，名词性物主代词。第一空需要填写形容词性物主代词修饰名词school，第二空需要填写名词性物主代词作宾语，故选D。10．B【解析】句意：我们击败了他们，赢得了上周的篮球赛。考查动词辨析。beat战胜，动词原形和过去式；win赢，动词原形；won赢，动词过去式。根据“lastweek”可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，beat后接人，win后接比赛等，故选B。11．B【解析】句意：这个男孩坚持每天读英语故事。他将来想当一名英语老师。考查非谓语动词。keepondoingsth“坚持做某事”，空处填写动名词作宾语，故选B。12．D【解析】句意：国庆节期间我们有七天假。考查副词辨析。out出去；away离开；of……的；off离开，固定搭配have+时间off“有……的假期”，故选D。13．D【解析】句意：——你认为数学怎么样？——我认为它是所有科目中最难的。考查形容词最高级。根据“ofallsubjects”可知，此处要用形容词最高级；difficult的最高级为mostdifficult，最高级要与the连用。故选D。14．B【解析】句意：老师告诉我们声音比光传播慢得多。考查副词比较级。根据“travelsmuch．．．thanlight”可知，此处用副词的比较级，slowly的比较级是moreslowly。故选B。15．B【解析】句意：我们学校的学生人数现在是1550人。考查动词时态。Thenumberof作主语表示单数，结合now可知，该句时态是一般现在时，故选B。二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不喜欢派对，但还是接受了朋友的邀请，参加了她的派对，在派对上作者的心情由无聊到非常开心的转变，派对上的经历使作者喜欢上了派对。【答案】16．C17．B18．A19．D20．A21．D22．B23．C24．A25．D【解析】16．句意：她在邮件中邀请我参加她的生日派对。call电话；letter书信；e-mail电子邮件；invitation邀请。根据前句“LastweekIgotane-mailfrommybestfriend．”可知上周我收到了我最好朋友的邮件，可见在邮件中邀请作者。故选C。17．句意：我不喜欢派对，但是我决定参加她的派对。and和，而；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据前句“Ididn’tlikeparties,”可知我不喜欢派对，根据后句“Idecidedtogotoherparty．”我决定参加她的派对，可见后句表示转折，故选B。18．句意：派对上有很多人，但是我几乎不认识他们。few很少，几乎没有；many许多；some一些；all全部。根据前句中“Ididn’tlikeparties,”我不喜欢派对，以及题干中“but”但是，可知作者几乎不认识他们。故选A。19．句意：有点无聊。scared可怕的；exciting令人激动的；funny搞笑的，滑稽的；boring无聊的。根据前文“butIknewfewofthem．Isatinthecorneroftheroom．”可知作者不认识他们，自己坐在房间的角落。可见作者感到无聊。故选D。20．句意：然后我的朋友看到了我，邀请我和其他人一起跳舞，others别人，其他人；other别的，其他的，后接名词的复数；theother两者中的另一个，与one连用；another另一，再一，后接单数名词。根据题干“Thenmyfriendsawmeandaskedmetodancewith…”可知填others。故选A。21．句意：他们中的一些人开始看着我。lookfor寻找；lookafter照料，照看；looklike看起来像；lookat看。根据后句“Ithoughtthatmaybemydancingwasverybad．”可知我想也许我的舞跳得很差。可见有人看作者跳舞。故选D。22．句意：所以我停止了跳舞。singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；talking交谈；thinking思考。根据前句“Ithoughtthatmaybemydancingwasverybad．”可知我想也许我的舞跳得很差。可见作者停止了跳舞。故选B。23．句意：我感到很开心，然后开始教她。you你；him他；her她；them他们。根据前句“Thenagirlwalkedtomeandsaid．．．“Canyouteachmehowtodance?””可知一个女孩走向作者，请求作者教她跳舞。故选C。24．句意：我在那玩得真开心。great伟大的，美妙的；hard艰苦的，努力地；bad糟糕的，坏的；difficult困难的。根据短语搭配“haveagood/greattime”玩得开心。故选A。25．句意：从那之后，我喜欢去参加派对。parks公园；movies电影；concerts音乐会；parties派对，聚会。根据前文“Ireallyhadagreattimethere．”以及后句“AndIliketospendtimewithothers．”可知作者在派对玩得很开心，作者喜欢和他们度过时光。可见作者现在喜欢参加派对。故选D。三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了弗兰克最好的朋友大卫。【答案】26．D27．B28．A【解析】26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Theygottoknoweachotherlongagoandtheybecamegoodfriendstwoyearsago．”可知，他们两个多年前就认识了，并且在两年前成为了好朋友。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Davidisalwaysfriendlyandhelpful”可知，大卫是友好且乐于助人的。故选B。28．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Hewouldliketomakepeoplehappywithhissongsandactingwhenhegrowsup．．．hecanbecomeanactoraspopularasJackieChaninthefuture”可知，大卫长大想要用他的歌和表演让大家开心，朋友们认为他将来会成为一名知名影星。故选A。B【文章大意】本文讲述了作者小时候爱吃糖，把牙吃坏去看牙医的经历。【答案】29．B30．C31．B【解析】29．细节理解题。根据第一段“Mymomanddadalwaysaskmetobrushthem,butbeyondthattheonlythoughtIevergavetomymouthwaswhatkindofcandytoputinit．”可知，作者牙疼是因为他吃了太多糖果，故选B。30．词义猜测题。根据后一句“Iwassuretobeworsethandeath．”可知，第一次看到牙科工具是非常可怕的，所以horrible应意为“可怕的”，与scary意思相同，故选C。31．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者小时候去看牙医的一次经历，所以选项B符合，故选B。C【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了许多人不笑的原因以及讲述了笑的好处。【答案】32．B33．C34．D35．C【解析】32．细节理解题。根据“Heevensaysthathelosesconfidencebecauseofhisteeth．”可知，因为坏的牙齿让迈克失去了自信。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据“manypeopledon’tsmilebecausetheythinktheyhaveuglyteeth．”可知，许多人不笑是因为他们的牙齿不漂亮。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldnotonlysmilebutalsolaugh．”可知，如果要想保持健康，最好要微笑甚至大笑。故选D。35．细节理解题。根据“AnIndiandoctorcalledKatariasaidthatyoungchildrenshouldlaughabout300timesaday”可知，儿童一天应该要笑大约300次。故选C。D【文章大意】本文主要介绍了世界技能大赛及其赛事情况。【答案】36．B37．C38．B39．C40．A【解析】36．细节理解题。根据“theWorldSkillsCompetitionisheldeverytwoyearsbyWorldSkillsInternational．”可知世界技能大赛由国际世界技能每两年举办一次。故选B。37．细节理解题。根据“36Chineseplayerstookpartin34events．Theywon21gold,3silverand4bronzemedals．”可知36名中国选手参加了34个项目。他们获得了21枚金牌，3枚银牌和4枚铜牌。共28枚奖牌。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“OnOctober16thand17thinSouthKorea,YangShumingwonthegoldinmobileappdevelopment,”可知10月16日、17日在韩国，杨树明拿下移动应用开发金牌。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“TheyplannedtohaveitinShanghailastyear．ButtheyfinallygaveitupbecauseofCOVID-19．ThentheycameupwiththeideaofholdingtheWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEdition．”可知他们去年计划在上海举办。但由于COVID-19，他们最终放弃了它。然后他们想出了举办2022年世界技能大赛特别版的想法。因此选项C“2022年世界技能大赛特别版在上海举行”符合。故选C。40．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了世界技能大赛这一赛事。故选A。四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41．jokes【解析】句意：杰基的笑话经常使我们开怀大笑。根据汉语可知，joke“玩笑”，此处谓语动词为原形，时态为一般现在时，主语为名词复数。故填jokes。42．patient【解析】句意：安迪是个聪明的男孩，但有时他不够耐心。由空格前的系动词“is”及句意，可知空格处填形容词原级作表语，“有耐心的”patient。故填patient。43．excellent【解析】句意：他的妻子是一位优秀的舞蹈演员。根据汉语提示可知，excellent“极好的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填excellent。44．ideal【解析】句意：请告诉我一些关于你的理想的学校的情况。根据中文提示可知，ideal“理想的”，形容词，作定语修饰school，故填ideal。45．quick【解析】句意：快点，我们将赶上早班车。根据汉语可知，应填quick“快的”，形容词放在be动词后作表语。故填quick。B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46．thinner【解析】句意：如果我想瘦，我应该做什么？根据句意可知，表示与现在比较，用比较级，故填thinner。47．singer【解析】句意：当她长大后，她想成为一名歌者。根据空前a可知，用可数名词单数，singer“歌者”，故填singer。48．laugh【解析】句意“这个有趣的小男孩总是让我们笑”。根据makesbdo可知，故填laugh。49．washing【解析】句意：艾米每天花很多时间洗衣服。spendtimedoing花时间做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，故填washing。50．feel【解析】句意：令人兴奋的足球比赛使我们感到很兴奋。make使/让，使役动词，常用于makesb．dosth．结构，表示“让某人做某事”，省略to的不定式做补语。根据句意语境和英文提示，故填feel。C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。【文章大意】短文是一封回信，叙述了作者收到了一封邀请信，但是作者因为忙，没有时间去参加乔迁宴会，在信中作者叙述了理由，并答应等以后有时间了再去拜访。【答案】51．preparations52．until53．lookingforwardto54．replied55．available【解析】51．句意：我已经开始为它做准备了。makepreparationsforsth．为某事做准备。根据句意，结合and前面的内容I’mplanningahousewarmingparty，可知填preparations。52．句意：下星期二下午2点开始，一直持续到下午9点。last持续，lastuntil持续到。根据句意，结合上文提示，可知选until。53．句意：我期待着你的到来。yourcoming你的到来；lookforwardto期待，盼望。根据句意，结合句中的am提示，可知填lookingforwardto。54．句意：所以我以这样的方式回复了邀请。inwriting以书面形式；replytosb．/sth．回复某某。根据句意和语境，可知句子是过去时态，故填replied。55．句意：所以为没空。beavailable有空的。备选词语中还剩一个available，根据句意和语境，故填available。五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。【文章大意】主要介绍了作者的笔友Alice，介绍了她的基本的情况，如年龄，学校，爱好，喜欢的科目，空闲时间做的事情等等。【答案】56．years57．exciting58．beach59．talking60．Amazing61．PE62．boring63．Hours64．scientist65．more【解析】56．根据“Sheisa16-year-oldgirlfromtheUK,”可知，爱丽丝十六岁，故填years。57．根据“Shethinkssportsareinterestingandexciting．”可知，她觉得运动既有趣又让人感到兴奋，故填exciting。58．根据“Inherfreetime,sheoftengoestothebeach．”可知，在空闲时，她喜欢去海滩，故填beach。59．根据“Shelovesjustsittingaroundandtalkingt