2022年辽宁省沈阳市朝鲜族第六高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年辽宁省沈阳市朝鲜族第六高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______.

A.Parisisthelargest

B.Paristhelargest

C.Paristobethelargest

D.Parisbethelargest参考答案：B略2.__________,thereare200visitorstotheexhibitioneveryday.A.Inaverage

B.Ataverage

C.Onaverage

D.Foraverage参考答案：C3.—LittleTomseemedtohavemuchonhismind,what’sup?—Hewascaught________inthefinalexamthisafternoon.A.tocheat

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.cheating参考答案：C4.Withthepolice_____theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.A.leading

B.tolead

C.tobeleading

D.led参考答案：A5._______thathemadeanobviousmistake,Jeffwentonwithhisspeech.A.Notrealized B.Nottorealize C.Nottohaverealized D.Notrealizing参考答案：6.—Whocameout_______firstintheLondonMarathon?—Michael.He’salways________firsttoreachtheline.A.the;the

B.不填；不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;the参考答案：D7.TheSmithsarepraised_______thewaytheybringuptheirchildren.

A.from

B.by

C.at

D.for参考答案：D8.Ialwayskeepmycamerareadily______incaseIseesomethingthatneedstobefilmed.

A.acceptable

B.affordable

C.available

D.adaptable参考答案：C32.

——DoesShellylikeshopping?

——Well，shewouldratherspendtime

athomethan

inthestreet．A．read；wander

B．reading；wanderC．inreading；towanderD．reading；towander参考答案：B10.Thetaskrequired_____didit_____carefulandbraveenough.A.who;is

B.whom;was

C.whomever;were

D.whoever;be参考答案：D11.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead

B.Youarewanted

C.Youneed

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：D12.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe______thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.A.appreciation

B.arrangement

C.assumption

D.accuracy参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.appreciation欣赏；B.arrangement安排；C.assumption假设；D.accuracy精确。句意：我的计算是基于房价将保持稳定的假设。根据句意可知此处表示“假设房价保持稳定”，故C项正确。13.---Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?

---________It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.

C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B14.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?---Yes,buthe_____hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe参考答案：A15.ThegovernmentofChinahas

timeandagainitspositionontherelationshipbetweenChinaandJapan．A．clarified

B．proved

C．madesure

D．showed参考答案：A16.Ifyourpasswordisnot

,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid B.vivid C.reasonable D.reliable参考答案：A17.Don’t______tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.

A.hesitete

B.apologize

C.worry

D.apply参考答案：A略18.CanIhaveit____andgetsomeone________ittoyoutomorrow?A.type;

tosend

B.typed;send

C.type;send

D.typed;tosend参考答案：D二、短文改错19.请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有三处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwenttoMountTaiwithoneofmyfriends.MountTaiisfamousasthegreenmountains.Whentheyarrivedatthedestinationbythebus,wecaughtsightofmanymountainsbylookingthroughthemist.MountTaiwasjustlikesleepingbabyatthattime.ThatimpressedmemostwasthesunriseonMountTai.Stoodonthetopofthemountain,Iseethesunshinegivingoutinalldirections.Thegreenmountainsinthemistandtheshockingexpressiononpeople’sfacemadeapeacefulpicture.ThesceneryofMountTaileftagreatlyimpressiononme.参考答案：IwenttoMountTaiwithoneofmyfriends.MountTaiisfamousasthegreen

formountains.Whentheyarrivedatthedestinationbythebus,wecaughtsightofmany we

去掉mountainsbylookingthroughthemist.MountTaiwasjustlike∧sleepingbabyat

athattime.ThatimpressedmemostwasthesunriseonMountTai.Stoodonthetopof

What

Standingthemountain,Iseethesunshinegivingoutinalldirections.Thegreenmountains

sawinthemistandtheshockingexpressiononpeople’sfacemadeapeacefulpicture.

shocked

facesThesceneryofMountTaileftagreatlyimpressiononme.

great本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了和朋友游泰山的过程和感受。1.考查固定搭配。befamousas“作为而出名”,befamousfor“因而出名”。此处指泰山因绿色山脉而出名，故as改成for.2.考查代词。根据IwenttoMountTaiwithoneofmyfriends可知是我和朋友去泰山，此处指我们到达目的地，代词用we,故they改成we.3.考查介词短语。表示“坐公交车”是bybus,之间不用冠词。故去掉the.4.考查冠词。句中名词baby是可数名词，此处指泰山就像是一个熟睡的婴儿，表示“一个”，故like后面加上a.5.考查代词。此处指使我印象最深的事，有实际意义用What引导主语从句，故That改成What.6.考查非谓语动词。句中Stand的主语和句子主语一致都是I，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故Stood改成Standing.7.考查动词时态。本文讲述过去发生的事，全文都是一般过去时，此处指我们看到的景象也用过去时，故see改成saw.8.考查形容词。shocking“令人震惊的”,修饰物；shocked“震惊的”，修饰人。此处指人们脸上震惊的表情用shocked，故shocking改成shocked.9.考查名词。此处指人们的脸，名词用复数。故face改成faces.10.考查形容词。此处修饰名词impression用形容词，指极好的印象。故greatly改成great.20.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。AnEnglishladywasfinallydecidedthatsherealshouldlearnhowtodrive.Aftermanyattempt,shepassedherdrivingtestandtoldherhusbandthathewasgoingtodrivehimtoFranceforaholiday.Andaweekbeforethetrip,allofsuddensheannouncedthattheywouldn’ttaketheholiday.“Howdoyouchangeyourmind?”heaskedherinsurprised.“Well，itisallbecauseofthebusinessofdrivingintheright.”Shesaid,“Ihadbeenpracticingforthreeweeksnow，butIstillcan’tgetusedtoit.I’venearlykilledthreepeople.”参考答案：第一行去掉was; real—really

第二行attempt—attempts;

he—she第三行And—But; of后加a第四行How—Why;

surprised—surprise第五行in—on; had—have三、阅读理解21.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。IcelandhasthehighestbirthrateinEurope,thehighestdivorcerate,andthehighestpercentageofwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Suchstatisticsareoftenevidenceofanunhappy,troublesomesociety,withloadsofchildren,brokenhomesandabsentmothers.ButIcelandistheexception—itscitizensareapparentlythehappiestintheworld.NewrankingsfromtheUnitedNationsrateIcelandasthebestcountryintheworldinwhichtolive.Perhapsthecountry’sgeographiclocationcontributestoIcelanders’happiness.LocatedinthemiddleoftheNorthAtlantic,withGreenlandasitsnearestneighbor,Icelandisfreefromthetaboosthatcausesomuchsufferingelsewhere.Forinstance,peoplewhodivorcearenotlookeddownuponbythesociety.Icelanders’ancestorsaretheVikings,anorthEuropeanpeoplewhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfromthebeginningofthe8ththroughthe10thcentury.Thistraditionofgettingoutintotheworldlivesoninmodern-dayIceland.PracticallyallIcelandershavestudiedorworkedinothercountries,andmostspeakEnglish.Perhapsasaresult,Iceland’seconomicpoliciescombinethebestofthosefromEuropeandtheUStocreateitsownwelfaresystem.Indeed,thecountryisrichinwriters,painters,filmmakersandaccomplishedmusicians.There’sSigurRos,apost-rockbandthatplaystothehigheststandardsallovertheworld.Halfthepopulationappearstohavewrittenabook.“Icelandhasterriblenature,withitsbitterever-changingweather,”saidHaraldurJonsson,apainter,videoandperformanceartist.“Wecannotescapeit.Sowefindwaystolivewithit.Wehavetohavearichlifetofilltheemptyspaces.”

(71)________aboutIcelandAnislandwiththe(72)_______citizens◆Itisthebestcountrytoliveinwithmanytroublesomeproblemssuchasloadsofchildren,brokenhomesand(73)_____ofmothers.◆The(74)_______makesIcelandfreefrommuchsufferingcausedbysocialtaboos.Anislandwiththe(75)______traditionofgoingout◆ThetraditioncomesfromtheancestorswhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfor(76)______centuries.◆ThetraditioncontributestoIceland’s(77)______economicpolicies.Anislandwitha(78)_____life◆Icelandersfindwaysto(79)_____theirbitterever-changingweatherandcreatecolor1fulculture.◆(80)______ofthepopulationappeartohavewrittenabookandmostofthemareartistsinvariousfields.参考答案：71.Information/Facts

72.happiest

73.absence

74.location75.continued/continuing/continuous

76.three/3

77.combined78.rich

79.bear/stand/tolerate

80.Half略22.Perhaps,mostparentshavetriedtogivetheirchildrenaheadstartoneducationwithget-smartvideosandenrichmentactivitiesasearlyasinfancy,butfreeplayisoftensacrificed,sotheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysthatthebestmedicineforbusychildrenisanincreaseintraditional“playtime”.Studiessuggestthatunstructuredplaycanhelpchildrenbecomecreative,discovertheirowninterests,developproblem-solvingabilities,andrelatetootherssocially,accordingtoareportpreparedbytwoacademycommitteesforreleaseMondayatthegroup’sannualmeeting.Onthecontrary,alackofsuchplayingcancreatestressforbothchildrenandparents,anditalsocauseobesitywhenchildrenspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofeducationalvideos.Thereportnoteslackofplayingcouldevenleadtodepressioninmanychildren.Thereportsthinkthelackofplaytimeliesinthefactthatparentswanttohavesuper-smartchildrenandsafeplacesforchildrentoplayaredecreasing.Abalancebetweenfreeplayingandeducationactivitiesshouldbestruck,thereportstates.“Inthecurrentenvironment,wheresomanyparentsfeelpressuretobesuperparents,Ibelievethismessageisanimportantone,”saidDr.KennethGinsburg,thereport’sleadauthorandapediatrician（小儿科医师）atTheChildren’sHospitalofPhiladelphia.Notedpediatrician,author,andpresenterofcableTV’s“WhatEveryBabyKnows”,DR.T.BettyBrazeltonagreed.Childr