2022年山东省青岛市六十三中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年山东省青岛市六十三中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--Maryfailedthedrivingtestagain.--Really?Canyou_______forthatthistime.A.explain B.accountC.describe D.introduce参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。A.explain解释；B.account把------视为；C.describe

描述；D.introduce介绍。句意：——玛丽又没通过驾驶考试。——真的吗?这次你能解释一下吗?accountfor“对------做出解释”，故选B。2.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and________asamanager.A.endedup

B.droppedout

C.cameback

D.startedoff参考答案：A3.SheisafamouslawyerinNewYorknow,butnobodyknowsshe________part-timejobseverywheretomakealivingforsixyears.A.does

B.hasdone

C.haddone

D.did

参考答案：D4.Healthexperts_____peopledrinkatleast8glassesofwateradaytokeephealthy.A.acknowledge

B.recommend

C.govern

D.distribute参考答案：B5.He

thepersonreferredtobeputintoprison.A.said

B.demanded

C.agreed

D.thought参考答案：B考察虚拟语气，在建议，要求，命令，坚持等动词后的名词性从句，谓语动词应用should+V原6.Aproject___greatsignificanceistobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow,____willhelptoimprovetheirlivingconditions.A.for;which

B.of;which

C.of;that

D.for;that参考答案：B略7.Inthepastfewyears,wehavehadthousandsoftrees______aroundourschool.A.plant B.planted C.planting D.beingplanted参考答案：21.B。过去分词做宾补。Plant与trees为逻辑上的被动关系。

略8.–Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?--Sorry.I’mnotsure.Butit_______be.A.will

B.might

C.must

D.shall参考答案：B9.—Haveyougotusedtothecountrylifethere?—Yes，butIdon’tlike________whenitcomestoshoppingandamusement.A．that

B．this

C．so

D．it参考答案：D10.Theydislike

whenpeopledonotlookatthenamecards,soremembernottojustputtheminyourpocketwithoutlooking.A.that B.them C.it D.you参考答案：C考查代词。因“主语+dislike（或like,prefer,appreciate,hate.Love…）+it+when/if从句”是固定句型，it在句中无实义。本句的意思是“当人们不看名片的时候他们不喜欢，所以记住不要不看就把他们放进你的口袋里。”故选C。3.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane

.

A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：B略12.Hejust_______theheadlinesbecausehewastoobusytoreadthewholenewspaper.A.staredat

B.lookedaround

C.glaredat

D.glancedthrough参考答案：D13.Chinafirstagreed

thesix-partytalksaboutNorthKoreanuclearweaponsprogram.

A．toattend

B．tojoin

C．toparticipatein

D．totakeapart参考答案：C略14._________uswiththeabilitytofightagainstdisease,butitalsohelpsusbuildourbody.So,itisonmylistof__________.A.VitaminCnotonlyprovides;adviceB.NotonlydoesVitaminCprovide;recommendationC.NotonlydoesVitaminCprovides;suggestionD.VitaminCnotonlyprovided;proposal参考答案：B句意:维生素C不仅提高我们抵抗疾病的能力，也帮助我们增强体质，所以它在我的推荐列表上，suggestion普通用词，语气比较婉转客气。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议，有时含所提建议不一定正确，仅供参考的意味。和advice意思相近.proposal指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议,recommendation指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。notonly…butalso连接两个分句，并且notonly位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。也可以位于句中，不需要倒装，故选B.15.IfI________longenoughtohaveajob，Iwouldchoosetobeadoctor，________thoseAIDSpatients.A．hadlived；helping

B．shouldlive；helpC．weretolive；helping

D．shouldlive；help参考答案：C16.Whenseeingherbestfriendstandinginfrontofherunexpectedly,thegirl________acryofsurprise.

A.figureout

B.workout

C.tryout

D.letout参考答案：D17.---Wherewasit_____youinterviewedthefamousactoryesterday?

---Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.

A.that;where

B.which;that

C.that;that

D.which;where参考答案：A18..FuzhouSubwayLine1isunderconstruction,which______tobeabigimprovementforthelocaltrafficjam.A.hopes

B.predicts

C.promises

D.indicates

参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ivisitedmyauntinthecountrysidenearthecitylastweek.Iwassurprisingtoseethatgreatchangeshadbeentakenplaceinthecountryside.Takemyaunt’sfamilyforexample.Wesupplyprecioustreesandflowerstothestoresinthecityandhavetenworkersworkingforthemselves.Theirfamily’sincomereachedasmuch100000yuanlastyear.Notonlydidtheyhaveahouse,acarandcomputers,theycanalsoaffordatripabroadeveryyear.Whenaskingwhatelsetheyneededmost,theysaidthattheywantedtolearnafewEnglishsothattheycoulddobusinesswithforeignersdirectly.Totheirdelighted,mycousincanusethathehaslearnedfromuniversitytohelpthemwithoverseastrade.参考答案：Ivisitedmyauntinthecountrysidenearthecitylastweek.Iwassurprisingtoseethatgreat

surprisedchangeshadbeentakenplaceinthecountryside.Takemyaunt’sfamilyforexample.Wesupply

去掉

Theyprecioustreesandflowerstothestoresinthecityandhavetenworkersworkingforthemselves.

themTheirfamily’sincomereachedasmuch∧100000yuanlastyear.Notonlydidtheyhaveahouse,a

as

docarandcomputers,theycanalsoaffordatripabroadeveryyear.Whenaskingwhatelsethey

askedneededmost,theysaidthattheywantedtolearnafewEnglishsothattheycoulddobusinesswith

littleforeignersdirectly.Totheirdelighted,mycousincanusethathehaslearnedfromuniversitytohelp

delight

whatthemwithoverseastrade.8.few改成little考查形容词。afew修饰的是可数名词，英语是不可数名词，需要用little修饰。9.delighted改成delight考查名词。令他们高兴的是，应用delight。10.that改成what考查连词。这是一个宾语从句，连词what在宾语从句中充当learn的宾语。而that不能充当成分。【名师点睛】短文改错口诀名词数、动词形。形副互混辩分明。介词多用错与少，连词转折与平行，冠词错误常出现，代词前后易错乱。逻辑错误偶尔有，认真阅读别遗漏。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturday，ourschoolhadorganizedanactivitytovisitthechildrenatalocalorphanage．Asoneofthevolunteer，Itookpartinit．Wetookmanybooksaswellmanykindsofschoolsuppliesandtoysforthechildren．Theyweredelightedtoreceivethegifts．Inthemorning，weplayedsomegameswiththemwhenweusedtoplayinourchildhood．Thenwecookedandhadlunchhere．Intheafternoon，wegavethemsomeperformances．Beforeleavingtheorphanage，wehadphotostakewiththemandgavethemourcontactdetailssothattheycouldkeepintouchwithoneanother．Eachofushadahappilytime．Wegavethechildrenourcareandhelp，butinreturn，theygaveustheirsmilesandlove．参考答案：LastSaturday，ourschoolhadorganizedanactivitytovisitthechildrenatalocalorphanage．Asoneofthevolunteer，Itookpartinit．Wetookmanybooksaswell∧manykindsofschoolsuppliesvolunteers

asandtoysforthechildren．Theyweredelightedtoreceivethegifts．Inthemorning，weplayedsometogameswiththemwhenweusedtoplayinourchildhood．Thenwecookedandhadlunchhere．Inthat/which

theretheafternoon，wegavethemsomeperformances．Beforeleavingtheorphanage，wehadphotostakewiththemandgavethemourcontactdetailssothattheycouldkeepintouchwithonetaken

weanother．Eachofushadahappilytime．Wegavethechildrenourcareandhelp，butinreturn，theyhappy

andgaveustheirsmilesandlove．三、阅读理解21.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。KidsWallArtLargewallpostersforkids.YourkidswilllovethesecoolpostersbyartistCarlaDaly.Yourkidswillenjoydecoratingtheirbedroomwallswiththesepostersandtheirfriendswillthinktheyarethecoolest!Name:ABCWallArt

Size:44×72cm(17.5″×28″)Time:9:00ameveryday

Prices:$6.8/pieceColorfulABCartforyourkids’bedroomandplayroom.Afun,educationalartpiecethatallkidswillenjoy.KidsandbabieswilllovelearningtheiranimalsandtheABCatthesametime!Name:KidsWorldMap

Size:45×75cm(17.5″×29.5″)Time:2:00pmonWednesday

Prices:$7.2/pieceAcolor1ful,largeprintbyartistCarlaDaly.Yourkidswilllovethisworldmapshowingthelands,oceansandthefunanimalsthatliveinthem.Aneducationalmapthatwillkeepyourkidshappyforhours!Name:SkateboardPark

Size:44×60cm(17.5″×23.5″)Time:9:00amonweekends

Prices:$8.8/pieceFunzebrachildren’swallart!Childrenandkidswilllovethesefunanimalsenjoyingthispopularkids’sport.Boysandgirlswillenjoydecoratingtheirbedroomwallswiththiscolor1fulbedroomwallart.Name:CitySlickers(城市佬)

Size:44×55cm(17.5″×23.5″)Time:2:00pmeverydayexceptFriday

Prices:$6.5/pieceCutekidswallartoftwocoolgiraffestakingadrivethroughthecity,unusual,funstyleforkids’walls!Yourkidswilllovethisfungiraffewallart.Boysandgirlswillhavefundecoratingtheirbedroomwallswiththiscolor1fulbedroomwallart.59.Jane,whowouldliketobuyaposterwiththesizeof45×75cm,willprobablybuy_________.A.ABCWallArt

B.KidsWorldMap

C.SkateboardPark

D.CitySlickers60.Davidplanstobuytwoposters.Heshouldatleasttake________withhim.A.$15.3.

B.$14.

C.$13.3.

D.$12.61.MaryandAlicearegoingtogototheshowtogether.ButMaryisbusyinthemornings,andAlicehasapianolessoneveryWednesdayafternoon.Whenisitfinetobothofthem?A.At9:00amonMonday.

B.At2:00pmonWednesday.C.At2:00pmonThursday.

D.At2:00pmonFriday.62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.KidscanfindtwocoolgiraffesonSkateboardPark.B.KidscanjustlearnsomeEnglishlettersonABCWallArt.

C.Kidscanenjoyfunzebrachildren’swallartonCitySlickers.

D.KidscangetsomegeographyknowledgeonKidsWorldMap.参考答案：BCCD22.Today,duetonumerousmedicalandscientificadvances,peoplearelivinglongerthaneverbefore.Butyouhavetobegoodtoyourbody,mind,andsoul.Thefollowingtipsareagoodstartforgettingyouonyourwaytolivingalongandhealthylife.

Eatabalanceddiet--onethatisrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andfiberandlowinsaturatedfat,transfat,andcholesterol.Awell-balanceddietcanprovideyourbodywiththeessentialnutrientsneededtoachieveandmaintainoptimumhealth.

Bephysicallyactive--trytoincorporate30minutesofactivityintoyourday,everyday.Theoptionsareendless;startwalkingonthebeachinthemornings,tryjoggingwithafriend,orgoforabikerideintheafternoons.Makesureyouchooseactivitiesthatyouenjoy,thatwayyou'llbemorelikelytomakethemahabit.

Getregularpreventivecheck-ups--seeyourdoctorregularly;rememberyourdoctorisyourpartnerinhealthcare.Byhavingregularcheck-ups,youmaybeabletocatchsmallproblemsbeforetheybecomebigones.

Besafe--usecommonsenseandbestreetsmart(适应都市生活的).Don'tputyourselfinsituationsthatarequestionable.Alwayswearyourseatbeltandbikehelmet.Don'tgoforarun,walk,orjogatnightbyyourself.Keepyourhomewelllitandfreeofthingsthatcouldmakeyoufall.

Stayintouchwithfamilyandfriends--gettoknowyourneighbors.Takethetimetobeinvolvedwithyourcommunity.Bycreatingastrongsocialnetwork,youwillnotonlyhavefriendstocelebratewithwhengoodthingshappen,butalsoasupportsystemindifficulttimes.

Keepa