2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市某中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含答案）

2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市彩香实验中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage（勇气）andbelief,youcanreachthestage（舞台）onwhichyoucanshowall

your.

A.furnitureB.talentsC.collections

2、apopfan,IamlookingforwardJayZhou'sconcert.

A.Of;inB.With;forC.For;atD.As;to

3、“Lichun”fallsFebruary4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsofthe

Chineselunarcalendar.

A.atB.inC.onD.of

4、MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproducedpeople'sattentionoverfoodsafety.

A.toraiseB.raisingC.toriseD.rising

5、—ThenovelGulliversTravelisverynice.

—Soitis.Couldyoutellme?

A.howlongIcanborrowit

B.ifIcankeepitforanotherweek

C.whenshouldIreturnit

D.thatIcanborrowit

6、…Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

…Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.Ifsonyourright.

A.whenIcangettothebookstore

B.howcanIgottothebookstore

C.howIcangettothebookstore

7、一Ihavepassedmydrivingtest.

-Soyouaregoingtobuyacar.

A.Youdid!B.Goodidea!C.That5sOK.D.Vmgladtohearthat.

8、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcanseethemandoesthetrick.

A.whoB.whatC.howD.which

9、Daviddidn'tpassthedrivingtestyesterday,sohewasvery.

A.shyB.gladC.proudD.disappointed

10、It'sveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwishes.

A.of;sendingB.for;sendingC.for;tosendD.of;tosend

II.完形填空

11、Mother*sloveissogreat.Sheknowsyoubest,Whenyouareababy,motherlooksafteryoucarefully.

Whenyouareasleep,shealwaysholdsyouinherarms.Whenyouareill,she1herworkrightawaytolook

afteryou.Whenyouaregrowingup,shefeelshappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,mother2cares

aboutyouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyouto3moreclothes.Shealwaysstandsinthe

windwaitingforyoutocomebackfromschoolWhenyouleavehomeforschoolwithoutbreakfast,shealwaysfeels4

aboutyou.Shealwayscheersyouupwhenyouhave5andfeelupset.Momisalwaystherewithyou.Youshould

remembermother'sloveforever.

1.A.continuesB.doesC.stops

2.A.stillB.evenC.just

3.A.takeoffB.putupC.puton

4.A.worriedaboutB.seriousaboutC.excitedabout

5.A.happinessB.troubleC,surprise

III.语法填空

12、A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilmuTheWanderingEarth99（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.

A：Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?

B：IttellsastoryaboutL_humans,threatened（威胁）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopush

theplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.

A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?

B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2.ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionis

produced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseofprotection.Orwehumanswon'tfindplacestolivein.

A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?

B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.

A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?

B：Aswecansee,peopleare5i_litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.

Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand

6.everykindofpollution.

A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?

B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoa

goodchoice.Ifsgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!

A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?

B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon'tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,

reuseandrecyclethem!

A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?

B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outof

rubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregood

atrecyclingandtheyarea（n）10.tousall.

A：They'regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceand

leadtoabetterearth

W.阅读理解

A

13、SirStevenRedgrave-Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals

“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes（糖尿病）,believingtheprofession（职业）trainedforthewholeofmylife

ended,Ifeltverysorry.ThenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptraining.Thatwasit-the

encouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn'tdifficultsometimes.

ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn'tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”

KarenPickering—SwimmingWorldChampion（冠军）

“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamount（总数）ofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthe

keytosuccess-youcan'tfollowaprofessioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieve

youcanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou'llbeastepcloserto

achievingthem.”

KristenStewart-Actress

“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoicaeinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan'tachieveanything.Then,thereare

otherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogivemostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,

ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas'calm','peace',eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmorein

controlandimprovesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychological。匕理学的）tool.”

1.Theunderlinedword^distractions9,probablvmeans・

A.goodhabits

B.thingsthatmakeonetired

C.wordstoenjoy

D.thingsthatturnone'sattentionaway

2.Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleis・

A.humourB.happiness

C.self-confidenceD.wisdom

3.Thebesttitleforthepassageis・

A.HealthandFood

B.HowtoBeaWinner

C.DifficultiesandHabits

D.BeaSportsma

B

14、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

Yourbraincontrolseverythingyoudo.Itmakesitpossibleforyoutothink,Learn,createandfeel;toblink（眨眼）and

breatheandforyourhearttoheat-thisfantasticcontrolcenterisyourbrain.Itissoamazingthatafamousscientist

oncecalleditnthemostcomplex（复杂）thingwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverse**.

Canthissmallgreyorgan（器官）,whichweighslessthanoneandahalfkilos,

reallydosomuch?Amazingly,yourbraincontainsabout100billionneurons（神经元）・itwouldtakeyouover3,000

yearstocountthemall.Believeitornot,theactivityinyourbrainneverstops.Yourneuronscreateandsendmore

messagesthanallthephonesintheworld.Andalthoughoneneumncreatesonlyalittleelectricity,allyourneurons

togethercanproduceenoughelectricitytopoweralightbulb（灯泡）.

Soexactlyhowfastdoesyourbrainwork?Well,imaginethis:abeelandsonyourfoot.Neuronsinyourskinsend

thisinformationtoyourbrainataspeedofmorethan240kilometersperhour.Yourbrainthenusesotherneuronsto

sendthemessagebacktoyourfoottoshakethebeeoffquickly.Theseneuronscansendthisinformationatmorethan

320kilometersperhour.Nocomputerhasyourhrain*sunbelievableabilitytodealwiththeamountofinformation

comingfromyoureyes,earsandothersensoryorgans.

ButhowdoesyourbrainallowyoutoleamthingsLhatyouwilluseinthefuture?Thestructure（结构）ofyourbrain

changeseverytimeyouhaveanewthought,rememberorleamsomething.Forexample,ridingabikeseemsimpossible

atfirst,butsoonyouareabletodoit.How?Asyoupractice,yourbrainsends"bikeriding,*messagesagainandagain

Soon,theactionsarelearntandyouareabletorideabikeeasilyfromthenon.

1.Fromthepassageweknowthatneurons______________・

A.receivemessagesveryslowly

B.areonlyfoundinyourskin

C.sendmessagestoyourbrain

D.needelectricitytowork

2.InParagraph3,thewritermentionscomputersto・

A.comparethemwichthehumanbrain

B.showhowfasttheyhavebecome

C.saythatcomputershavenoabilities

D.askpeopletousecomputersmore

3.Whenyouhaveanewthought,・

A.yourbrainwillpoweralightbulb

B.yourheartbeatsfaster

C.youremembersomething

D.thestructureofyourbrainchanges

4.Thearticleismainlyahout・

Aallthestepswhenyourbrainleamsthings

A.whatanunbelievableorganthehumanbrainis

B.howthebrainmakespeoplesmarterthancomputers

C.thethingsyoucandotomakeyourbrainworkfaster

C

15、阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。

InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience（经历）fourseasonsinoneday.Inthe

morningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweather

getsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistime

ofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswim

sometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsome

Englishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaorraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.

Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret（后悔）laterintheday.

1.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?

A.Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.

B.Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.

C.Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.

2.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhencome,thereisaheavyrain.

A.sunshineandsnowB.blackcloudsC.summerandwinter

3.“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,5means66itissometimestooinwinter.”

A.warmB.coolC.cold

4.InsunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeaumbrellaoraraincoatwiththembecause

A.theirfriendsaskthentodoB.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosell

them

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis・

A.BadSeasonsB.SummerorWinterC.TheweatherinEngland.

D

16、Tome,theideaofhomechangesalongwithmyageallthetime.

Inmychildhood,homewasanumberofcalls.ItseemsthatIhadmorefreetimethantoday'schildren.Ididn'thaveto

appearinfrontofmyparentsrightafterschool.Instead,Ioftenwenttoplaywithmyclassmateswholivedinmy

neighborhood.Weplayeduntildinnerwasreadyandourparentscalled“Comeback!Comehomeforsupper.95

Verysoon,mychildhoodwasgone.WhenIgrewintoayoungmanfromaboy.HomebecameaplaceItriedtorunaway

from.

AsIreadmoreandmore,myworldopenedup,largerthanbefore.ThebedIusedtosleepinbecametoosmall.And

wordsofcarefrommyparentsbecamemeaningless.HowIwishedIcouldhaveaspaceofmyownsomeday!LaterI

joinedthearmyandputonmyowngreenuniform.HomewastheseriesoflettersIreceivedoneafteranother.

WhenIgotajob,Ibegantoget'hurt',toriseandfallintheseaofpeople,andtounderstandthatyoucan'tshareall

yourpainswithotherpeople,evenwithyourbestfriends.Soagain,anotherwaveofhomesicknesscameoverme.When

Iwasbadlyhurt,Iimaginedmyselfflyinghomeonwings.Pushingopenthedoor,Ilettearsflowdownmyface.Atthat

momentIfeltthataslargeastheworldwas,whatIneededwasonlythefamiliarsmellofhomeandtheunchangedview

outsidethewindowofmyoldhouse

1.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhischildhood?

A.sadB.boringC.happyD.awful

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewritermisseshislifeinhischildhood.

B.Thewriterlivedanunhappylifewhenhestudiedatschool.

C.Thewriterdidn'tmissparentsduringhisservicedaysinthearmy.

D.Thewritercouldnotsharehissadnesswithotherpeoplewhenhegotajob.

3.Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthewritercontinueswritingthepassage?

A.HisjobB.BeingaparentC.HisdreamD.Hisfriends

4.Whatwouldhedowhenhewasbadlyhurt?

A.MisshishomeB.FeelhungryC.FightagainstothersD.Gobacktohishome

5.Whatisthewriter'sideaofhome?

A.Itisallthesame.B.Itmakeshimsadallthetime.

C.Itisnotimportant.D.Itisalwayschangingwiththetimepassingby

E

17、TheStoryStarter,Jr.

...nowprovides194,480storystartersforkids.

TheoriginalStoryStarter

Clickhereforyourstorystarter

Yourstorystarter

Theghostwaswalkingonthemountaintop

Writedownyourstorystarterlinetostartyourstoryor...

Clickontheiconagainforadifferentstorystarter.

TheStoryStarterwascreatedbyJoelHaffneronFebruary25,2003andlastupdatedonMay25,2017

Copyright2003-2015JoelHaffnerAllrightsReserved.

TheStoryStarterwasselectedasoneofthetop101

websitesforwritersbyWriter^DigestMagazinein2008,2012,2014,2015,2016and2017

1.WhatisTheStoryStarter,Jr.?

A.Awebsite.B.Anewspaper.C.Astorybook.D.Aguidebook.

2.TheStoryStarter,Jr.ismostsuitablefor.

A.parentsB.childrenC.teachersD.writers

3.Whichofthefollowingmayyoufindifyouclickontheiconagain?

A.Theendingofyourstory.B.Thereviewofyourstory.

C.Thestarterofyourstory.D.Themainbodyofyourstory.

F

18、Ifsdutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanisofnousetohimselfandtoothers.Ifthemanistoolazyto

work,hewillusuallybecomeanotusefulman.Everyone,whenheisyoung,shouldlearnsomeusefulwork.

Butifsnotenoughforamantolearnsomekindofwork.Heshouldputhisheartandsoul（精力）intohiswork,andnot

wastehisfreetime.wWorkwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay55isasgoodruleforyoungpeopleasold.

Thereisnobettertohelptodiligencethanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,justlikeallothergoodhabits,ismosteasily

formedinyouth（青年）.ThereisanEnglishsay“Losttimeneverreturns.55Thismeansthateverybodymustbediligent,

andmakegooduseoftime.Onemuststudyhardwhenoneisyoungsothatonecanmakegreatprogress,succeedinlife

andbecomeusefultoone'scountry.Sowecansaythatdiligenceisthemotherofsuccess.

1.Theunderlinedword“diligence”inthethirdparagraphmeans“99inChinese.

A.惜时B.勤奋C.失败D.智慧

2.Ifamanwantstobeofusefulhimselfandtothepeople,heshould.

A.learnsomeusefulwork

B.dosomethinginhisfreetime

C.puthisheartandsoulineverything

D.tryhisbesttoworkwithoutrest

3.Inordertolearntobediligent,ifsveryimportantforyoungpeopletolearnto・

A.workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay

B.workallthetimewithoutplaying

C.formthehabitofgettingupearly

D.learnsomegoodsubjects

4.Onewillbesuccessfulinlifeifhewhenheisyoung.

A.spendmoretimelearning

B.isdiligentinhisstudy

C.loveshisschool

D.getsupearly

5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Lazyboycanlearntobediligent

B.Youngpeopleshouldriseearly

C.Diligence,themotherofsuccess

D.Losttimeneverreturns

V.书面表达

19、书面表达

国家提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策后,全社会展开了热议。某校也就“是否想要个弟弟或妹妹”对部分学生进

行了一次问卷调查。请你根据此结果写一份调查报告，并适当阐述你的观点。问卷调查结果如下：

观点