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黄冈2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
I.单项选择
1、IwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerworkMayDay.
A.inB.onC.atD.for
2、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.
A.produceB.provideC.protectD.prevent
3、Whenitbegantosnow,theboyssoccerontheplayground.
A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying
4、一LefsgoandlistentoMr.Smith'sspeechonWesternculture,shallwe?
—It'sgettingtotheend.
A.Whynot?B.That*sallright.C.Pmafraidnot.D.Nevermind.
5、ThereagreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.
A.isB.willhave
C.isgoingtobeD.was
6、________airpollution,suchassmog(雾霾),ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask(面
罩).
A.Stop,tohurtB.Tostop,hurtingC.Stopping,tohurt
7、一Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.
A.It*sapleasureB.You*vegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead
8、一Youaregoodatplayingthepiano,aren'tyou?
一Yes,Iam.Besidesit,Ialsodowellinplayingtheviolin.
A.InadditiontoB.BecauseofC.Aheadof
9、AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecomewildlywithyoungviewers.
A.creativeB.famousC.popularD.exciting
10、-Whycan*tIsharemyboarding-passpictureonWechatMoments?
—Becausethebarcode(条形码)ontheboarding-passbeusedtofindtheinformationyougavetotheflight
company.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.will
II.完形填空
11、“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothisandshouldn'tdo1,Itoftenmakesme
unhappy."saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentDoyouhavethe2problemasZhangHua?Whyaresome
parentsso3?Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwere
born.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschoolandhowmuchsleepyouget.All
thesethingsarepartsofyourlife.Theyworryaboutyoujust4theycareaboutyou.Theywantyoutogrowup_
5andhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?Ifseasierthanyouthink.First,stoprunningawayfromthe6
betweenyouandyourparents.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Ifyou7,youwillcertainlyknowwhytheydo
thethingstheydo.Iamsureyoucanfindyourparents8understandingthanyouthought.Second,makesure
yourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Callthemifyoustayoutside9thanusual.
Ialso10youtosaysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.
1.A.thisB.itC.that
2.A.sameB.differentC.normal
3.A.friendlyB.unpleasantC.understanding
4.A.soB.whyC.because
5.A.healthB.healthilyC.healthy
6.A.mistakesB.ideasC.problems
7.A.willB.doC.are
8.A.moreB.lessC.much
9.A.lateB.laterC.earlier
10.A.hopeB.promiseC.advise
III.语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)Marcelo
Lusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers-heisablindskateboarder.
MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebut
everythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn*timaginelivingwithoutsight(视
力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)
hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.
Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablind
manlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackonthe
skateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryout
somenewtricks.
Lookingback,Marcelothoughts,(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo."People
sometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthafstheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,
Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeople
withtheirmouthslO.(open).“So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.
W.阅读理解
A
13、NewBabyBrother
IwassittinginschoolwhenIheardthenews.
66Yourbabybrotherisborn,andwantstoseeyou!”
Dadgotmefromschoolandtothehospitalwithnodelay.
Hurryingonourjourney,healmostforgottheway!
Mybrother'shandsweretiny,andwrinklysoft,likeaprune.
Afterhesmiledatme,Momsaid,“He'Hcomehomesoon!”
Everyone“oohing"and<6aahingw,theysay“Heissosweet.
Andonedayhe'llwalkaroundonthoselittlebabyfeet!55
1.Thewriterwaswhenhearingthenews.
A.atschoolB.athome
C.inthehospitalD.inthestore
2.Thewriter'stookthewritertothehospitaltoseethebabybrother.
A.fatherB.mother
C.brotherD.teacher
3.Thefamilyfelttohavethenewbaby.
A.worriedB.surprised
C.relaxedD.excited
B
14、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
Nation2017rank2016rankScorechange2017vs.2016
Germany12+0.99
France25+1.56
UnitedKingdom33+1.27
Canada44+0.96
Japan57+2.12
UnitedStates61-0.63
Italy76+0.74
Switzerland88+1.34
Australia99+0.76
Sweden1010+1.30
1.Hawmanycountriesremainthesamerankintherecenttwoyears?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
2.Whichcountryhasthebiggestchangeinrankingbetween2016and2017?
A.France.B.Italy.C.Japan.D.UnitedStates.
C
15、ElsieComerisnearly92,butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims(宣称)thatthe
Appleproducthaschangedherlife.
Mrs.Comer,wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport,admits(承认)toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegame
atatime,andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth.
“It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily,''shesaid.nIuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3
hoursinthemorning,thenagainintheafternoon.
''Iliveneartheairport,soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverhead
aregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends,andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.
Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled(费力)withit.“Shehadalaptop
before,buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn*tseethecursor(光标),Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstruggle
withthemouse."saidher63-year-olddaughter,JeanHolt,fromCitheroe,66IwasinAmericavisitingmydaughter,
andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”
Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps(应用程序)graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem.nSheusesit
severalhoursaday,andisdetermined(决定)tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews,sendsemails,
andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall.''shesaid.
ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS
★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp
★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyover
herhome
★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld
★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones
★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame
1.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?
A.TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.
B.TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.
C.ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.
D.ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.
2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?
A.WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.
B.HowMrs.ComerexplorestheworldwithGoogleEarth.
C.WhenMrs.Comersendstextmessagestomobilephones.
D.WhyMrs.HoltboughtaniPadforhermotherinstead.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordntrack"meaninthesecondparagraph?
A.catchupwithB.followtherouteof
C.takeaphotoofD.keepintouchwith
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.
D
16、Howcanwekeeptheenvironment?OnewayistoremembertheFourRs:Reduce,Reuse,Recycle,andRebuy.
Reduce
Weneedtousereusablematerialsandproducts.Wealsoneedtoreducethepackagingthatisusedfornewgoodsin
shops.Itisimportantthatweimproveouruseofpaper,cardboard,glass,metal,plastic,andothermaterials.
Reuse
Veryoftenwethrowawayitemsthatstillcouldbeused.Forexample,wesometimesthrowawayclotheswhentheyno
longerfitus,orwebuysomenewfurnitureandthrowawaysomethingthatcouldberepaired.Otherpeoplecouldmake
useoftheseitems.Weneedtochangeourbadhabits.
Recycling
Byrecycling,wecanmakesomethingnewfromsomethingold.Thissavesnaturalresources(资源)・Italsohelpstooffer
jobs.
Rebuying
Ifwebuyrecycledgoods,wehelptosaveresourcesandavoidwaste.Themoneywespendalsosupportstherecycling
process.RemembertheFourRs!
Ofcourse,therearemanyotherwaystoimproveourenvironment,weknow.Lefstrythem.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Weneedtoreduce・
A.ouruseofnewgoods
B.ouruseofreusablematerials
C.ouruseofglassandplastic,etc.
D.thenumberofnewgoodsinshops
2.Weshould.
A.throwawayoldclothes
B.onlybuyoldfurniture
C.onlybuynewclothes
D.usethethingsthatstillcouldbeused
3.Byrecycling.
A.wecansavenaturalresources
B.wecanmakemoremoney
C.wecangetanewjob
D.wecansavetime
4.Rebuyingmeans・
A.buyingthingsweboughtbefore
B.buyingthingswedon*tneed
C.buyingrecycledgoods
D.buyingrubbish
5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.ProtectingOurEnvironmentB.RememberingtheFourRs
C.ChangingOurHabitsD.RecyclingWasteThings
E
17、TherewasonethingthatIfoundratherstrangeonmyfirstdayashousekeeperatMonk'SHouse.Thefloorsinthe
housewereverythin.Thebathroomwasrightabovethekitchen,andwhenMrs.Woolfwashavingherbathbefore
breakfast,Icouldhearhertalkingtoherself,onandonshewent,talk,talk,andtalk,askingquestionsandgivingherself
theanswers.Ithoughttheremustbetwoorthreepeopletherewithher.WhenMr.WoolfsawthatIlookedsurprised,
hetoldmethatMrs.Woolfalwayssaidoutloudthesentencesthatshehadwrittenduringthenight.Sheneededtoknow
iftheysoundedfightandthebathwasagoodplacefortryingthemout,
IwasnotallowedtomakecoffeeatMonk'SHouse-Mr.andMrs.Woolfwereveryparticularaboutcoffeeandalways
madeitthemselves-soMr.Woolfcameintothekitchenateighto'clockeverymorningtomakeit.Whenwecarriedthe
breakfasttoMrs.Woolfsroom,Inoticedthatshehadalwaysbeenworkingduringthenight.Therewerepenciland
paperbesideherbedsothatwhenshewokeup,shecouldwork,andsometimesitseemedasthoughshehadhadvery
littlesleep.
Mrs.Woolfsbedroomwasoutsidethehouseinthegarden.Iusedtothinkhowinconvenient(不方便的)itmustbeto
havetogooutintheraintogotobed.Herbedroomhadbeenconnectedtothebackofthehouse:thedoorfacedthe
gardenandawindowatthesideopenedoutontoafield.Becausethewriting-roomwassmall,Mr.Woolfhadbuilta
largeoneforherattheendofthegardenagainstthechurchwall.
Icanalwaysrememberhercomingtothehouseeachdayfromthewriting-roomwhenIrangthebellforlunchatOne
O'clock.Sheusedtocomein,smokingoneofherfavouritecigarettes,whichwereboughtbyMr.Woolfforherin
London.Shewastallandthinandverypretty.Shehadlargeeyesandawidemouth.Sheworelongskirts-usuallyblue
orbrown-inthefashionoftheday,andsilkjacketsofthesamecolourMrs.Woolfworeclothesthatsuitedforherwell.I
ironedthemforheranddidanysewingthatwasnecessary-Shewasnotabletosew,althoughsometimesshelikedto
try.TherewasonethinginthekitchenthatMrs.Woolfwasverygoodatdoing:shecouldmakebeautifulbread.
1.WhatwasveryunusualaboutMonk'sHouse?
A.Mrs.Woolfsbedroomdooropenedontothegarden.
B.Thekitchenwindowlookedoutoverfields.
C.Thebreakfastroomwasupstairs.
D.Thebathroomwasfightabovethekitchen.
2.Mrs.Woolfworeclotheswhichwere
A.designedforherpersonally
B.suitableforcountrylife
C.inmatchingcolours
D.veryuglyandunattractive
3.Mr.Woolfseemedtobethat.
A.hefoundherstrangewaysdifficulttoaccept
B.helivedaverydifferentlife
C.hewatchedoverherallthetime
D.hedidwhathecouldforher
4.Accordingtothearticle,Mrs.Woolf
A.wasmuchtoobusytodoanyhousework
B.showednointerestindoinganyhousework
C.wasreallybadatdoinghousework
D.likedacoupleofparticularhouseworktasks
F
18、Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thisiscanbeespecially
trueofchildren.Theymayfeelisolated(孤立的)fromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Now,asmallrobotmayhelp
childrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessinthehospitalorathome.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.
Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theycanalsotakepartinclassroomactivitiesfrom
wherevertheyarerecovering-whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.
TherobotiscalledAVl.ltiscreatedbyacompanycalled<6NoIsolation”.AVIgoestoschoolforachildwhoisat
homewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild'sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetween
classesandplacetherobotonthechild'sdesk.
Dolva,oneco-funder(创始人)ofNoIsolation.explainshowtherobotAVIworks.Shesays,"therobotsitsatthe
child'sdeskintheclassroomandthechildathomeusesatablet(平板电脑)oraphonetostartit,controlitsmovement
withtouch,andtalkthroughit.Sotherobotbecomestheeyes,theearsandthevoiceofthechildatschool.99Therobotis
equippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakecommunicatingeasy.Moreover,TheAVIwasdesignedto
betough.Itiswater-resistant(防水)andcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.InsideAVIisasmallcomputer
connectedtoa4Gnetwork.AVIislargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvathinksthisisimportantbecausethe
robotisexpectedtobeafriendtothechildren.
Therobotjustbecameavailabletothepublic.HopefullyAVIwillhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheyare
absentfromclass.
1.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.InahealthreportB.Inasciencemagazine
C.InatravelguideD.Inasciencefiction
2.Whatcanchildrendowiththehelpoftherobot?
A.Theycanrecoverfromalong-termillnessverysoon
B.Theycanseetheirteachersandfriendsatanytime
C.Theycandoclassroomactivitiesathomeoratahospitalbed
D.Theycanasktherobottodohomeworkforthem
3.Whatdoes"it”in“therobotsitsat...aphonetostartit”mean?
A.theteacherB.thetabletC.therobotD.thephone
4.AVIhasallthefeatures(特点)except.
A.
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