高中英语-unit3-language-points课件-牛津版选修6

Unit3Culturaldifferences第一页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。1.(Line20-21)Ifyouhadjoinedthechatroomtenminutesago,

youwouldhaveknownwhatweweretalkingabout!

2.(Line36-37)

If

I

gotmarriedintheUK,Iwouldexpectapresent,butifIgotmarriedinItaly,Iwouldhavetogiveapresent.

3.(Line55-56)ShouldyoucometoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoesbeforegoingintosomeone’shouse!

找出本文中使用虚拟语气的句子。第二页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。LanguagePoints1.accumulate:V.[TorI](1)graduallygetorgathertogetheranincreasingnumberorquantityofsth.积累,聚集Byinvestingwiselysheaccumulatesafortune.通过英明的投资,她积累了一笔财富.第三页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。(2)increaseinnumberorquality增加

Dustordirtsoonaccumulateifahouseisnotcleanedregularly.如果房子不正常清扫,尘埃很快堆积.2.topic:N.[C]

asubjectwhichisdiscussed,writtenaboutorstudied:第四页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。Ourdiscussionrangedovervarioustopics,suchasacidrainandtheholeintheozonelayer.我们的讨论范围涉及各种各样的话题,如酸雨及臭氧层的洞.第五页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。注意比较:theme:

N.[C]themainsubjectofatalk,book,film,etc.orashort,simpletuneonwhichapieceofmusicisbased:主题

Thethemeoflossrunsthroughmostofhisnovels.失落的主题贯穿着他的小说的大局部.第六页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。title(NAME):

N.[C]

thenameofafilm,book,painting,pieceofmusic,etc:题目

ThetitleofEvelynWaugh'sfirstnovelwas'DeclineandFall'.

EvelynWaugh‘s的第一部小说的题目是'DeclineandFall'.第七页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。3.allthetime:一直TheletterIwassearchingforwasinmypocketallthetime.我刚刚在寻找的信一直在我的口袋里.第八页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。相关短语:atalltimes随时;永远atonetime一度;从前atatime每次;依次atthetime在那时attimes有时;间或behindtime迟,晚aheadoftime提前forthetimebeing暂且intime及时;迟早,最后onceuponatime从前ontime准时takeone’stime慢慢来第九页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。高考链接〔2005福建〕----Cantheprojectbefinishedasplanned?----Sure,______itcompletedintime,we’llworktwomorehoursaday.havinggotB.togetC.gettingD.get第十页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。4.getexcited:(变得)兴奋起来Hegotexcitedwhenheheardthenews.当他听到这个消息的时候变得兴奋起来.Note:〔1〕get+p.p.使自己处于某种状态和情况；或表被动意义。如：第十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。getdressed穿上getmarried结婚

getburnt烧伤，晒黑了getpaid得以付钱getdrunk喝醉酒getstarted开始〔2〕get+adj.表示到达某种状态或情况getwell/bored/hungry/worried/fat/fit/cold,etc.第十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。5.cometo:(1)toreachaparticularpointorstate:

Hishaircomesrightdowntohisshoulders.

他的头发刚好到他的肩.Thewarhadjustcometoanend(=ended).战争刚刚结束.第十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。(2)tobeaparticulartotalwhennumbersoramountsareaddedtogether:

Thatcomesto£25.那总计25英镑.(3)Ifyoucometoadecision,arrangementetc.,youmakeadecisionordecidewhattothinkaboutsomething:第十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。Wehaven'tcometoadecisiononthematteryet.

关于这件事,我们还没有决定呢.Haveyoucometoanyconclusionsaboutthestoryyet?关于这个故事你得出结论了吗?第十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。(5)Ifathoughtorideacomestoyou,yousuddenlyrememberorstarttothinkaboutit:

Ican'trememberhisname-it'llcometomeinaminute.我现在记不起他的名字，一会儿后我会想起来的.第十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。高考链接(2006天津)Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit______shoppingandeating.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto第十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。6.suppose:verb[T]tothinkthatsomethingislikelytobetrue:

Doyousuppose(that)Marywillmarryhim?你认为玛丽会和他结婚吗?

WeallsupposedhimtobeGerman,butinfacthewasSwiss.

我们都认为他是一个德国人,但实际上他是一个瑞士人.第十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。Hernewbookissupposedtobe(=generallypeoplethinkitis)verygood.

她的新书被认为很不错.他应该五点前到这儿.Heissupposedtobeherebefore5o’clock.第十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。7.celebrate:verb[IorT]totakepartinspecialenjoyableactivitiesinordertoshowthataparticularoccasionisimportant:

Wealwayscelebrateourweddinganniversarybygoingouttodinner.

我们总是出去吃饭来庆祝结婚周年纪念日.celebration

noun[CorU]aspecialsocialevent,suchasaparty,whenyoucelebratesomething,ortheactofcelebratingsomething:第二十页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。Suchgoodnewscallsfor(=deserves)acelebration!

这样的好消息值得庆祝.注意比较:celebrate表“庆祝〞，宾语是事，即后接sth.其名词构成的词组为：have/holdacelebration(举行庆祝会)incelebrationof…〔为了庆祝…〕第二十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。congratulate表“祝贺〞其宾语是受到祝贺的人，可组成短语congratulatesb.onsth./doing…名词congratulation可构成短语congratulationstosb.onsth./doing…第二十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。8.expect:verb[T](1)tothinkorbelievesomethingwillhappen,orsomeonewillarrive:

Weareexpectingalotofapplicantsforthejob.

我们正期待着很多的申请这份工作的人呢.

Iexpect(that)you'llfinditsomewhereinyourbedroom.

我预计你会在卧室的某个地方找到它.第二十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。

Hedidn'texpecttoseeme.他没有预料到会看见我.(2)tothinkthatsomeoneshouldbehaveinaparticularwayordoaparticularthing:

Iexpectpunctualityfrommystudents.我期望我的学生准时.第二十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。

Borrowersareexpectedto(=should)returnbooksontime.借书的人应该准时还书.expected

adjective[beforenoun]

expectation

noun[Cusuallyplural]whenyouexpectgoodthingstohappeninthefuture:第二十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。Theholidayliveduptoallourexpectations(=wasasgoodaswewereexpecting).

这个假期没有辜负我们的期望.Wedidsowell-beyondall(=betterthan)ourexpectations.

我们干得如此出色—超出我们所有人的预料.第二十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。(2)[CorU]whenyouexpectsomethingtohappen:

OurexpectationsarethattheUKwillcutitsinterest.我们预计英国会降低利息.第二十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。高考链接(2006上海)

Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike_____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.expectedB.wasexpectingC.wasexpectedD.wouldbeexpected第二十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。9.clarify:verb[T]tomakesomethingclearoreasiertounderstandbygivingmoredetailsorasimplerexplanation:Couldyouclarifythefirstpointplease?Idon'tunderstanditcompletely.

你能把第一点解释一下吗?我没有完全地理解.第二十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。(2)toremovewaterandunwantedsubstancesfromfat,suchasbutter,byheatingitclarificationnoun[CorU]

clarifiedadjective第三十页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。10.participate:verb[I]totakepartinorbecomeinvolvedinanactivity:

Sheneverparticipatesinanyofourdiscussions,doesshe?

她从来不参加我们的讨论,是吗?第三十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。participation

noun[U]whenyoutakepartorbecomeinvolvedinsomething

participant

noun[C]apersonwhotakespartinorbecomesinvolvedinaparticularactivity11.adjust:verb[T]tochangesomethingslightly,especiallytomakeitmorecorrect,effective,orsuitable:第三十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。Ifthechairistoohighyoucanadjustittosuityou.

如果这把椅子太高的话,你可以调整以适合你.(2)verb[I]tobecomemorefamiliarwithanewsituation:

Ican'tadjusttolivingonmyown.

我不能适应单独生活.第三十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。abletobechangedtosuitparticularneeds:

adjustable

adjective

Theheightofthesteeringwheelisadjustable.

方向盘的高度是可以调整的.adjustment

noun[CorU]

asmallchange:Shemadeafewminoradjustmentstothefocusofhercamera.她把照相机的焦距进行了很小的调整。第三十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。12.takeoff:toremovesomething,especiallyclothes:

Hetookoffhisclothesandgotintothebath.他拖掉衣服进入浴缸.(2)Ifanaircraft,birdorinsecttakesoff,itleavesthegroundandbeginstofly:第三十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。Theplanetookoffat8.30a.m.飞机是上午8:30起飞的.(3)tosuddenlystarttobesuccessfulorpopular:Hersingingcareerhadjustbeguntotakeoff.她的唱歌事业刚刚开始腾飞。第三十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点五十五分。take短语归纳:takeaway除掉