湖北省麻城市实验高级中学2025届高三英语下学期第六次模拟考试试题VIP

PAGEPAGE14湖北省麻城市试验高级中学2025届高三英语下学期第六次模拟考试试题（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）留意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。 1.Whydoesthemanrentahouse?A.Forthewinter.B.Forthesummer.C.Forthespring.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.3.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Calltocheckonthescore.B.Justwait.C.Resignupforthetext.4.Whenwillthefilmstart?A.At7:45.B.At7:55.C.At8:00.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.WatchaChinesetraditionalopera.B.SeeaChinesefilm.C.Breakupwithaforeigngirl.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatcanwelearnaboutVicky?A.She'sontheearlymorningshiftthisweek.B.Sheissleepingathome.C.Shedoesn'tworkonSaturdays.7.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman'sfriend. B.Thewoman'sson. C.Thewoman'sfather.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantoteachher?A.Howtosearchbooksshelikes.B.Howtobuybooksonline.C.HowtobuybooksatBookBuilding.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Buybooksusingheraccount.B.Placeanorderfortheman.C.Registeranaccountforherself.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aholiday. B.Acompany. C.Aparty.11.What'sthepurposeofthecompany'sChristmasparty?A.Togettoknowpeoplefromothercompanies.B.Torelaxthemselveswiththeircolleagues.C.Tomakenewfriendsthroughdrinking.12.Howwilltheydressthemselvesattheparty?A.Casually. B.Formally. C.Infunnyclothes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What'sthedistancefromheretoLondon?A.150kilometers. B.180kilometers. C.200kilometers.14.HowlongwillittakethespeakerstogettoLondonwithoutthetrafficjam?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fourhours.15.What'sthetopspeedoftheman'scompanycar?A.Over170kilometersanhour.B.Over190kilometersanhour.C.Over200kilometersanhour.16.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThespeakerswillgotoLondonbyair.B.Thecompany'scarisprobablyoverfivemeterslong.C.Thewoman'scarislongerthantheman's.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatpuzzlestheforeignersinarestaurant?A.WhytheChinesetalktoomuchwhenorderingfood.B.ThecomplicatedChinesedishes.C.ThenamesofChinesedishes.18.Whyisthenameofthedish“AntsClimbtheTrees”unclear?A.Thefoodissimplynoodleswithbitsofmeatinit.B.Thefoodissimplyantsclimbingatreeinit.C.Thefoodisonlypotatonoodleswithbitsofmeatinit.19.HowarethenamesofmostWesternfood?A.Simpleandclear. B.Complicated. C.Traditional.20.WhatcanthenamesofChinesedishesprobablyshow?A.Thewayweeatthedishes.B.Thewaythedishesarecooked.C.Howthedishesaredisplayed.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheNewYorkSeeItAllTourisexactlywhatitsoundslike:anall-inclusiveguidedtourofNewYorkCity.CentralParkOneofthemostfamousparksintheworld,CentralParkisaman-madewonder.NotonlyisitthefirstpublicparkbuiltinAmerica,butitisalsooneofthemostfrequentlyvisitedparks,withover25millionguestsperyear.SetinthemiddleofbusyManhattan,itsgroundsserveasasafeharbor,notonlyforathletes,andmusiciansbutalsoforlotsofmigratorybirdseachyear.Onecanspendanentirepeacefuldaywanderingitsgrounds,gazinguponnearly50fountains,monuments,andsculpturesoradmiringits36bridges.HudsonRiverParkHudsonRiverParkisawatersideparkontheHudsonRiverthatextendsfrom59thStreetsouthtoBatteryParkintheNewYorkCitydistrictofManhattan.Bicycleandpedestrianpaths,includingtheManhattanWaterfrontGreenway,spantheparknorthtosouth,openingupthewaterfrontforthepublictorelax.Theparkincludestennisandsoccerfields,children’splayground,dogrun,andmanyotherfeatures.WashingtonSquareParkWashingtonSquarePark,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage,isaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.Peoplefromallbackgroundsgathertothislargesquaredottedwithtrees.CentralParkZooTheCentralParkZooisasmall6.5-acrezoolocatedonCentralParkinNewYorkCity.Thezoobeganinthe1860s,makingitthefirstofficialzootoopeninNewYork.Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynewbuildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.Finally,thezoowasrepairedinthemid-1980sandreopenedin1988,replacingtheold-fashionedcageswithnaturalisticenvironments.21．WhichparkissetintheheartofGreenwichVillage?A．CentralPark. B．HudsonRiverPark.C．CentralParkZoo. D．WashingtonSquarePark.22．WhatcanwelearnaboutCentralPark?A．Itisprimarilyanartificialpark.B．Itisthefirstpublicparkbuiltintheworld.C．Itwasthemostcrowdedparkwhenfirstbuilt.D．Itespeciallyattractspedestrianandartists.23．WhenwasthefirstofficialzooinNewYorkrepairedforthefirsttime?A．Inthe1860s.B．In1934.C．Inthemid-1980s.D．In1988.BWhenThomasPaneklosthiseyesightmorethan25yearsago,theanxiousrunnerdoubtedwhetherhewouldpursuehislifelongpassionagain.“Itwastooscaredtorun,”hesaid.Indeed,althoughPanekhadbeenrunningsincehighschool,theideaofrunningblindseemedaltogethertoodifficult.Buthedidmanagetokeephisdreamalive—withhelpfromhumanguideswhoassistedhimoneachrun.Evenso,helosttherealjoyoftherun—thethrillofindependencethatcomesfromcompletingacourseonhisown.“Whenyou’retiedtoanotherperson,it’snolongeryourownrace.”the48-year-oldsaid.“Theindependenceisn’tquitethere.”ButPanekfoundafriend—indeed,man’sbestfriend—whowouldhelphimregainthatsenseofpurpose.NotonlydidPanekrediscoverhisloveforrunning,but,alongtheway,hefoundedGuidingEyesfortheBlind,anorganizationdedicatedtoprovidingservicedogsforthevisuallydamaged.OnMarch16,GusglidedacrossthefinishlinewithhishumanattheNewYorkCityHalfMarathon.Inthatmoment,theywerebothrecordedintothehistorybooks.Panek,whofinishedthecourseinalittlemorethantwohoursand20minutes,becamethefirstblindrunnertocompletetheraceledbydogs.Panekpointedoutthatitwasn’tjustGuswhoprovidedthewindbeneathhisrunningshoes.Inall,threeguidedogshelpedhimseehiswaytothefinishline.SiblingsWestleyandWafflepickeduptheearlypartsofthecourse,eachrunningbetweenfiveandeightkilometersofthe21-kilometerrace.Alongtheway,thewholeteamgotplentyofsupportfromeventhostNewYorkRoadRunners.Withretirementapproaching,itwouldbethefaithfulyellowlabrador’slastrace.ButforPanek,theroadaheadremainslongandbright—notonlyforhim,butforanyonewithadisabilitywhostillhopestorundownadream.24．WhathappenedtoPanek25yearsago?A．Hegaveuphisdream. B．Hebecameblind.C．Hefoundrunningblindeasy. D．Hewonthefirstprize.25．Fromthepassage,weknowthatGus_________.A．isaninstructorofPanek B．isagoodmarathoncompetitorC．isadogforthevisuallydamaged D．isanorganizeroftherunningevent26．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePanek?A．Firmandpositive. B．Kindandconfident.C．Calmandfaithful. D．Honestandambitious.27．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C．Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.D．Wecanmakeadifferencebyhelpingothers.CHavingyournoseinabookmightseemalittleanti-socialattimes—butreadingcouldactuallymakeyouakinder,moreconsiderateperson,astudyhasfound.Readersweremorelikelytoactinasociallyacceptablemanner,whilethosewhopreferredwatchingtelevisioncameacrossaslessfriendlyandlessunderstandingofothers'views,researcherssaid.123participantsinthestudywerequizzedontheirpreferencesforbooks,TVandplaysatKingstonUniversity,London.Theywerethentestedonhowmuchtheyconsideredpeople'sfeelingsandwhethertheyactedtohelpothers.ResearcherstoldtheBritishPsychologicalSocietyconferenceinBrightonyesterdaythatfictionfansshowedmorepositivesocialbehavior.Readersofdramaandromancenovelswerealsoempathic,whileloversofexperimentalbooksshowedtheabilitytoseethingsfromdifferentdirections.Comedyfansscoredthehighestforrelatingtoothers.Thestudysuggestedreadingallowspeopletoseedifferentpointsofview,enablingthemtounderstandothersbetter.Theresearchersadded,“Exposuretofictionrelatestoarangeofempatheticabilities.Engagingwithfictionalproseandcomedyinparticularcouldbekeytoimprovingpeople'sempatheticabilities.”However,theauthorswarnedthestudydidnotprovecause-and-effect.Soitcouldbethatreadingcausespositivebehavior,oritcouldbethatthoughtful,well-manneredpeoplearemorelikelytopreferreading.Soitisagoodideatopickupabooktobeginyourtravelwiththeauthor.Eachauthorwillshowhowtheywouldreacttocertainsituationsorconfrontationsthroughtheircharacters.Everyonecanviewthesamesituationdifferently,andfrom1001differentangles.Themoreyouread,themuchbetteryoucanunderstandotherpeoples'opinions.28．WhatdoweknowaboutreadingaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Itcontributesmoretoone'santi-socialrole.B．Itisofrarebenefittoreaders.C．Itisrelatedtoone'ssocialposition.D．Itcanaddtoone'ssocialadaptability.29．Researcherstested123participantsinordertofind.A．thewaytoimprovereadingskills B．theinfluenceoftheirpreferencesC．theplacestogetnewbooks D．thetimeofreadingbooks30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"empathic"inParagraph3mean?A．Understanding.B．Mad.C．Sorrowful.D．Delighted.31．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toreacttocertainsituations. B．Tounderstandpeoples'opinions.C．Topersuadepeopletoread. D．Toshowhowtobegintravels.DCaliforniahaslosthalfofitsbigtreessincethe1930s,accordingtoastudytobepublishedTuesdayandclimatechangeseemstobeamajorfactor.Thenumberoftreeslargerthantwofeetacrosshasdeclinedby50percentonmorethan46,000squaremilesofCaliforniaforests,thenewstudyfinds.Noareaissparedorunaffected,fromthefoggynortherncoasttotheSierraNevadaMountainstotheSanGabrielsaboveLosAngeles.IntheSierrahighcountry,thenumberofbigtreeshasfallenbymorethan55percent;inpartsofsouthernCaliforniathedeclineisnearly75percent.Manyfactorscontributedtothedecline,saidPatrickMcIntyre,anecologistwhowastheleadauthorofthestudy.Woodcutterstargetedbigtrees.Housingdevelopmentpushedintothewoods.AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources(资源).ButincomparingastudyofCaliforniaforestsdoneinthe1920sand1930swithanotheronebetween2001and2010,McIntyreandhiscolleaguesdocumentedawidespreaddeathofbigtreesthatwasevidenteveninwildlandsprotectedfromwoodcuttingordevelopment.Thelossofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.Theresearchersfiguredoutwaterstresswithacomputermodelthatcalculatedhowmuchwatertreesweregettingincomparisonwithhowmuchtheyneeded,takingintoaccountsuchthingsasrainfall,airtemperature,dampnessofsoil,andthetimingofsnowmelt.Sincethe1930s,McIntyresaid,thebiggestfactorsdrivingupwaterstressinthestatehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair,andearliersnowmelt,whichreducesthewatersupplyavailabletotreesduringthedryseason.32．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theseriousnessofbig-treelossinCalifornia.B．TheincreasingvarietyofCaliforniabigtrees.C．ThedistributionofbigtreesinCaliforniaforests.D．TheinfluenceoffarmingonbigtreesinCalifornia.33．Whichofthefollowingiswell-intentionedbutmaybebadforbigtrees?A．Ecologicalstudiesofforests. B．Banningwoodcutting.C．Limitinghousingdevelopment. D．Firecontrolmeasures.34．WhatisamajorcauseofthewatershortageaccordingtoMcIntyre?A．Inadequatesnowmelt. B．Alongerdryseason.C．Awarmerclimate. D．Dampnessoftheair.35．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．California’sForests:WhereHaveAlltheBigTreesGone?B．CuttingofBigTreestoBeProhibitedinCaliforniaSoonC．WhyAretheBigTreesImportanttoCaliforniaForests?D．PatrickMcIntyre:GrowMoreBigTreesinCalifornia其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MaybeyouliveinplaceswhereEnglishisnotthemainlanguage.Whenyouspeak,yourspeechmightbeslowerthanyouwouldlike.ThisisbecauseyourmindisstilltranslatingthingsfromyourfirstlanguageintoEnglish，whichcanalsosoundunnatural.36Itisnotverydifficult,butitdoestakeconsciouseffortandpractice.Thinkinsinglewords.CharlesThomashastaughtEnglishtoUnionmembers,childrenandteenagersforover10years.Hetellshisstudentstonamethethingsthattheyseearoundthem,wherevertheyare.37Thinkinsentences.Forexample,ifyouaresittinginapark,youcantellyourselfthingslike,''It'ssuchabeautifulday"and''Peopleareplayingsportswiththeirfriends."38Thinkinconversation.Thisisagreatwaytopracticewhatyoumightsayinarealconversation.Forexample,let'ssaytheimaginarypersonasksyouaquestionlike,''Whatdidyouthinkofthetalkshowlastnight?"39Imaginetheconversationandpracticeitinyourhead.Youcandothisoutloudorinsilence.40''Whenyou'redoingiteveryday,overandoveragain,littlebylittle,that'sthekey.Becausewhenyoumakethingsahabit,itjustpopsupintoyourmindwithoutthinkingandthen,beforeyouknowit,really,you'rethinkinginEnglish,''Thomassays.A．Practiceitdaily.B．Howwouldyouanswer?C．SpeakEnglishwithanativespeaker.D．Asthesayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.E．Startwithnounsandthenaddinverbs,hesuggests.F．Oncethisbecomeseasy,moveontomoredifficultsentences.G．ThegoodnewsisthatthinkinginEnglishwillbringyouclosertofluency!第三部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NougatandClarencebecamebestfriendsalmostassoonasNougatmovedintotheretirementhome.NougatlikestoresthisheadonthebackofClarenceasoftenashegetsthe41.ThedogsliveatVintagePetRescue,anon-profitorganizationthat42elderanimalsfromlocalshelters(收容所)thatare43tofindanewhome.Theorganizationaimstogivedogsacomfortable,lovingenvironmentatthe44oftheirlives.KristenPeralta,thefounderofVintagePetRescue,takescareof27mostlyseniordogs.Whilesheandherhusbandhaveunofficiallybeen45olderdogsforsometime,Peraltaturnedherpassionintoafull-timejobin2024.Insomeways,elderdogsmaybeless46tocareforbecausetheyprefersittingstillthanlittleones.Buttheirfuturesaren’talwaysso47.Therearemanyorganizations,likePeralta’s,48onrescuingelderlypetsandgivingthemprotectionoutsideofanimalshelters,inpartbecauseseniordogsinsheltershavea(n)49rateofjust25percent,whileyoungerdogshavea60percentrate.Alifespent50twodozenolderdogscanbeverybusy.Peralta51vetappointmentsatleastonceaweek,givesoutindividualmedicationsanddoesalotofbathingandpetting.Buttheworkisrewarding,andshethinksit’shelpingtoshowmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningto52justhowspecialseniordogsare.“Youcanjusttellhowmuchthey53itwhenthey’rehelpedintrouble,”Peraltasaid.“They’re54thatthey’rewithyouandyoulovethem.It’ssospecialtoknowthatyousavedadog’slifeandthatyou’regoingtomakea55totherestofitslife.”()41.A.idea B.mercy C.chance D.point()42.A.takesin B.takesalong C.takesoff D.takesover()43.A.committed B.unlikely C.lucky D.familiar()44.A.beginning B.bottom C.edge D.end()45.A.surrounding B.rescuing C.inviting D.contributing()46.A.efficient B.risky C.difficult D.valuable()47.A.reliable B.negative C.different D.bright()48.A.succeeding B.insisting C.resulting D.specializing()49.A.death B.adaptation C.survival D.crime()50.A.lookingafter B.bringingin C.relyingon D.toyingwith()51.A.adjusts B.impresses C.schedules D.indicates()52.A.adopt B.agree C.explore D.realize()53.A.appreciate B.consume C.comfort D.support()54.A.hopeful B.surprised C.sorrowful D.doubtful()55.A.decision B.living C.fortune D.difference其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DifferentcountiesandculturescelebratetheNewYearindifferentways.Manycountriesstillfollowthelunarcalendar,56(mean)thattheirnewyearoftenstartsinlateJanuaryorinFebruary.NewYear57(celebrate)forsomecountries(likeChina,Vietnam,andKorea)lastnotoneday,butuptotwoweeks!IntheUS,manypeopleattendorthrowNewYearparties.Theydrinkchampagne,danceandcheeratthestrokeofmidnight.Fireworks,whichinancienttimes58(scare)awayevilspirits,areverypopularthroughouttheUSlikemanyothercountries.AmericansoftenmakeoneormoreNewYear’sdecisions,suchaspromisingtoquit59(smoke),loseweight,orstopdrinking,mostof60lastlittlelongerthanamonth.InScotland,homeownersopenthefrontdooratmidnighttoletintheNewYear,andopenthebackdoortolet61theoldyear.InJapan,peopleringabell108times62(get)ridofthe108baddesirespeoplehave.InSpain,peopleeat12grapes—oneperchime—astheclockchimesmidnight.InKorea,peopleringabell33timeswiththe63(intend)ofmemorizing33ancientsoldiers.InColombia,familiesmake64ragdollcalled“Mr.OldYear.”Theyfillitwith65thefamilydoesn’twantanymoreandthensetitonfiretoridthemselvesofallthebadthingsofthepreviousyear.第四部分写作（满分40分）第一节 应用文（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的挚友尼克近来沉迷于嬉戏《王者荣耀》（KingofGlory）不能自拔，你在得知此事后特别担忧。请你给他写一封信予以劝告，要点如下：1.你对他的担忧；2.嬉戏的危害；3.摆脱嬉戏的方法。留意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当添加细微环节，以使行文连贯。DearNick,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua其次节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。In1989,freshoutofhighschool,Ihadthedifficulttaskofchoosingacareerpathbeforecollegestartedinthreemonths.InthosedaysinPakistan,therewerelimitedchoices:becomingadoctororanengineerorenteringthebusinessworldaftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasn’tinterestedinengineering,soIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldn'tdecide.MyunclesuggestedthatIdoajobplacement（实习）toexperienceitforamonthinaninternationalcompanyfollowedbyamonthinahospital.Afterthat,Icouldmakeadecision.Itseemedlikeabrilliantidea.Iwasacceptedforamonth'splacementataforeignbankinKarachi.Igotafeelforhowtheworldofbusinessfunctioned,madenewfriends,andgenerallyenjoyedthemostlyeasy-goingworksurroundings.Themonthpassedrapidly,andsoonIbeganworkingataleadinghospitalinKarachi.Theexperiencecouldn’thavebeenmoredifferent.Thehospitalhadastressfulenvironment.Thedaysstartedearly(at7a.m.,comparedto9a.m.atthebank),andwerefilledwithendlessduties.Andthenightcalls!Thiswascrazy,workingallday,throughthenight,andagainthenextday.Ibeganthinkingaboutmytwoexperiences.Thebankhadofferedamorerelaxingatmosphere,betterworkinghoursandlessstress.Thehospitalwasfullofexcitementandunpredictability,butthestudyingandtrainingwasdifficult.Itseemedthatthebusinesschoicewasgoingtowinout.Neartheendofmymonthatthehospital,Iwasdrivinghomeafteranespeciallybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublicbus,withcollegestudentssittingonthetop.Asthedriverweavedthrough(穿梭)traffic,Icouldseetheboysshakingfromsidetoside.留意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1Suddenly,aboyfelloffthebackofthebus._____________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Thenextday,