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内蒙古自治区赤峰市市巴里营子中学2020年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis_____.
A.twiceaslargerasthatisland
B.astwicelargeasthatisland
C.twiceaslargeanislandasthat
D.twiceasalargeislandasthat参考答案:C略2.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether
参考答案:B3.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations B.instructions
C.descriptions D.introductions参考答案:B4.Theparentscouldn’ttolerate_______themessy________intheroom.A.seeing,scene
B.tosee,sign
C.seeing,view
D.tosee,scenery参考答案:A5.----DoyoumindifIuseyourbike?
----______.
A.Yes,please B.Ofcourse,please C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcanuseit.参考答案:C略6.Vegetablesarehealthiestwheneaten_______,asthevitaminisnotcookedoutofthem.A.limited
B.raw
C.ripe
D.extra参考答案:B7.Thepicturelooksverybeautiful____thelightwall.A.in
B.of
C.over
D.against参考答案:D8.Thisisthebenchmark___________studentsultimatelymodeltheirown passiontolearn..
A.onwhich B.bywhich C.onthat D.bythat参考答案:B9.一Thisis
pictureItoldyouabout.
一Isee.Isn’tit
beautifulone?
A.a,a
B.a,the
C.the,the
D.the,a参考答案:D10.Thenewsshockedthepublic,___________togreatconcernaboutstudent’ssafetyatschool.
A.havingled
B.led
C.leading
D.tolead参考答案:C略11.Soabsorbed
inourtalkthatmybrothertookawrongturnonthewaytotheairport.A.hewat
B.ishe
C.washe
D.heis参考答案:C12.Facedwith_________difficulties,weshouldkeepupagood_________ofmindinsteadofgivinguphope.A./;
state
B.the;condition
C.a:situation
D./;position参考答案:A13.Thenumberofpeopleatpresent______sixty,butanumberofpeople______comingheretogetticketsforfree.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;are
D.are;is参考答案:B略14.Theshoemaker____metwoyuan____mendingapairofshoes.A.paid;for
B.asked;for
C.cost;in
D.charge;for参考答案:D15.---Goodafternoon!Bytheway,hasBillyfinishedhishomeworktoday?---Ihavenoidea.He___
itthismorning.A.wasdoing B.hasbeendoing C.hasdone D.haddone参考答案:A【详解】考查动词时态。句意:——下午好!顺便问一下,比利今天做完作业了吗?——我不知道。今天上午他一直在做它。由“Ihavenoidea.”可推断,不知道是否比例完成了作业;再根据时间状语thismorning表示一段时间并结合句意推断,今天上午他一直在做作业,表示过去一段时间一直在做的事情,用过去进行时。故选A。16.Itwasinthestreet______Imetxiaozhang_____thefiretookplaceA.which/which
B.that/that
Cwhere/that
Dwhy/that参考答案:C17.Thesuit_______himquitewell_______thecolor1wasalittlebrighter.A.fit;exceptthat
B.fitted;exceptfor
C.matched;besides
D.suited;asidefrom参考答案:A18.Onceharmis_______totheeco-system,allspecieswill________,includingmanhimself.
A.made;beindanger
B.done;bedangerous
C.caused;beendangered
D.done;beindanger参考答案:D略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Anne’ssisterMargotwasveryupsetaboutthatthefamilyhadtomove.However,sheknewthatshehadgottogothroughallthedifficultiesforherfamily.Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmupinthehidingplace,becauseshewasconcernaboutwhethertheywouldbediscovered.Shesufferedfromlonely,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.Whathereallymissedwasgoingoutdoorsandwalkingthedogforherneighbour.Itwassuchfunwatchitrunlooseinthepark.Shewishedshecouldtellherneighbourfacetofaceifshewassorrynottobeabletodoingitanylonger,butsheknowthatwastoodangerous!参考答案:Anne’ssisterMargotwasveryupsetaboutthatthefamilyhadtomove.However,sheknew
去掉thatshehadgottogothroughallthedifficultiesforherfamily.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand
withcalmupinthehidingplace,becauseshewasconcernaboutwhethertheywouldbediscovered.
down
concernedShesufferedfromlonely,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.Whathereallymissedwasgoing
loneliness
sheoutdoorsandwalkingthedogforherneighbour.Itwassuchfun∧watchitrunlooseinthe
topark.Shewishedshecouldtellherneighbourfacetofaceifshewassorrynottobeabletodoing
that
doitanylonger,butsheknowthatwastoodangerous!
knew20.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加﹑删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加以个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分;
3.格式错误不给分。WhenIwasyoung,Iwasfondjumpingaround.Oneday,Istoodonmymom’sdressingtableorjumpedoffit.Igotcaughtbysomethingonatablesothatneitherofmyfeetcouldn’treachtheground.Whenmymomcametohelpmeoff,Ifirsttookapictureofmehangandcryingforhelp.Anotherday,Imademyselftolookstupidagaininmydad’sroom.Itrytojumpfromthebedtothesofa.Ilostmybalancesandmyheadfellintothetrashcan.Icouldn’tgetoutbecausemydadhadtopullmeoutofit.
参考答案:WhenIwasyoung,Iwasfondofjumpingaround.Oneday,Istoodonmymom’sdressingtableorandjumpedoffit.Igotcaughtbysomethingona-thetablesothatneitherofmyfeetcouldn’t--couldteachtheground.Whenmymomcametohelpmeoff,I-shefirsttookapictureofmehang--hangingandcryingforhelp.Anotherday,Imademyselftolookstupidagaininmydad’sroom.Itry--triedtojumpfromthebedtothesofa.Ilostmybalances--balanceandmyheadfellintothetrashcan.Icouldn’tgetoutbecause-somydadhadtopullmeoutofit.三、阅读理解21.Ifyouneedtospendtimeontheroad,it'simportanttofindwaystokeepsafeonyourfeet.Don'tsupposeit'syourrightofway.Yes,youmightbecrossingattherightplace,attherighttime,withinthecrosswalkarea,butyouarestillexposedtodanger.Itcouldbeadistracteddriver,oracyclistwithaloosesenseoftrafficrules,soyoucouldstillgethurt.Youcanbeintherightlegally,butthatwon'tbemuchhelpwhenyou'reinthehospital.Followpedestrian(行人)signals.Justasdriversaren'tsupposedtospeeduptobeatalightwhencrossingthroughanintersection,pedestriansneedtotakethesamecarewhenobeyingtheirownsignals.Ifthehandisflashingandthecountdownisintosingledigits(数字),staywhereyouare.Tryingtooutruntheflashinghandisunsafe,especiallyascarstrytocleartheintersectionbeforethelightturnsred.Givedriversenoughtimetostopwhencrossing.Don'tsupposethatdriverswilljamontheirbrakeswhenyouhitthecrosswalksignals.Someprovinces,suchasAlberta,issue(发出)aticketifyoudon'tgivedriversenoughtimetobrake.Crossquickly.Onceyou'vefollowedalloftheotherrules,anditissafetocrossthestreet,don'tthenjustwanderalonginfrontofsixlanes(车道)oftraffic.There'snoneedtorunorjog,butrespectthedriverswhorespectedyouenoughtostopforyou.5.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Drivers
B.CyclistsC.Police
D.Pedestrians6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distracted"inParagraph1mean?A.Considerate
B.StrangeC.Kind-hearted
D.Absent-minded7.InwhatcasewouldpedestriansinAlbertabefined?A.Racingagainsttimewithdrivers
B.FollowingcrosswalksignalsC.Crossingthecrosswalkarea
D.Walkingoutsidesixlanes.8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RulesforTrafficPolice
B.TipstoKeepSafeonYourFeetC.ThingsEveryDriverShouldKnow
D.SignalsforBothPedestriansandDrivers参考答案:5.D
6.D
7.A
8.B试题分析:本文讲述如何你是个步行者的话,要想保护自身的安全就要遵从一些建议5.D考查推理判断题。根据第二段提到Justasdriversaren’tsupposedtospeeduptobeatalightwhencrossingthroughanintersection,pedestriansneedtotakethesamecarewhenobeyingtheirownsignals.当司机不能加速闯灯,当跟随他们的指示时徒步者需要小心,故选D项。6.D考查细节理解题。根据第一段提到Itcouldbeadistracteddriver,oracyclistwithaloosesenseoftrafficrules,soyoucouldstillgethurt这可能是个分心的司机或没有交通意识的骑车人,因此你可能会受伤,故选D项。7.A考查细节理解题。根据第三段提到Someprovinces,suchasAlberta,issue(发出)aticketifyoudon’tgivedriversenoughtimetobrake在一些省份在Alberta,如何你没有时间刹车会给张罚单,故选A项。8.B考查主旨标题。本文讲述如何你是个步行者的话,要想保护自身的安全就要遵从一些建议,故选B项。考点:日常生活类阅读。22.ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWarIII.Shewilltalkaboutmylack(缺乏)ofabrightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon’twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修)inEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.“Whycan’tyoubelikemyco-worker’sson?”shebemoansallthetime.Herco-worker’ssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon’tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr.PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedco-worker’sson.Ican’tbelikehim.I’mthetypeofpersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseoffame(名声)orsalary.Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.I’veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:30amandusuallycomeshomearound5:00pmoreven6:00pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn’tmeanI’llbesuccessful.I’dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.1.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?A.Thewriter’sstudies.
B.Thewriter’sfuturejobC.Dinnerplans
D.Warsaroundtheworld2.Wecaninfer(推断)fromParagraph1thatthewriter’smother______.A.doe
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