2022年安徽省安庆市枞阳县汤沟中学高三英语联考试题含解析VIP

2022年安徽省安庆市枞阳县汤沟中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwonderhowit____thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameover

D.cameacross参考答案：B2.Afteryearsofhardwork,thewriterfinallyhadhisbookpublished____withfarmingmethods.

A.dealing

B.todeal

C.tobedealt

D.beingdealt参考答案：A略3.---Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.

---____theyoungfellowoutsidehaveatry?

A.May B.Shall C.Will

D.Need参考答案：B4.Thequestionthatpuzzledthemis____theycangetridoftheairpollutioninthearea. A.howisitthat

B.thathow

C.whatisit

D.howitisthat参考答案：D5.—Howdidyoufindyourbike,Lily?—Ifoundit______anoticeinthenewspaper.A.inexchangeforB.bymeansofC.inplaceofD.withregardto参考答案：B略6.I

halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.A.read

B.haveread

C.amreading

D.willread参考答案：B试题分析：题目考查时态。句意：我已经看完了这本英文小说的一半，周末把另一半看完。发生在过去的动作，对现在产生影响，用现在完成时。“看小说”这一动作发生在过去，到目前为止看了一半，故用完成时，故选B。【名师点睛】现在完成时基本用法：1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already,yet,ever,never,just,before等词连用。例如：Haveyoueverhadyourdinnerathome?你在家吃晚饭了吗？Youhavealreadygrownmuchtaller.你已经长高了许多。2.表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。往往和表示一段时间的状语连用，常用的有：for＋一段时间；since+过去的时间点或从句。（since用来说明动作的起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间的长度），提问用Howlong。例如：Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehejoinedthearmy.他参军五年了。TheyhavelearnedEnglishforeightyears.他们已学了八年的英语了。3.现在完成时需注意的问题：(1)非延续性动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，如appear,begin,borrow,lend,buy,close,come,die,fall,find,finish,join,kill,leave,sell,stop等。例如：Hehasjoinedthearmyforfiveyears.(错误)Hehasbeeninthearmyforfiveyears.(正确)注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示一段时间的状语连用，即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。例如：Ihavereceivedhisletterforamonth.(错)Ihaven’treceivedhisletterforalmostamonth.(对)(2)不能和明确的表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday,lastweek,in1998,twodaysago等。(3)have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的区别：have/hasbeento去过某地，现在已经回来；have/hasgoneto去了某地，在去的路上或已经在那里，或在回来的路上，现在还没有回来。(4)比较一般过去时与现在完成时：一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态，强调动作，不和现在发生联系，常与具体的表过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastweek,…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow等；现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况，不能与表过去的时间状语连用。例如：Isawthisfilmyesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了）Ihaveseenthisfilm.（强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了）Whydidyougetupsoearly?（强调起床的动作已发生过了）HehasbeenaLeaguememberforthreeyears.（强调他是团员）现在完成时考点分析：①现在完成时除可以和for/since引出的状语连用外，还可以和下面的介词短语连用：during/in/overthelast(past)fewyears(months,weeks),inrecentyears等。②下列句型中常用现在完成时：Itis(hasbeen)+一段时间+since从句+现在完成时This(That/It)isthefirst(second…)timethat+现在完成时This(That/It)istheonly…+that+现在完成时This(That/It)isthebest/finest/mostinteresting…+that从句+现在完成时③在时间或条件状语从句中，现在完成时可以代替一般将来时。例如：IshallposttheletterassoonasIhavewrittenit.Ifyouhavedonetheexperiment,youwillrealizethetheorybetter.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.7.ItwasTomaswellashisfriendsthat________fortheseriousaccident.A．wastobeblamed

B．weretoblame

C．wasblaming

D．wastoblame参考答案：D8._____________difficultieswemeet,wecanworkthemout.A.Whatever

B.However

C.WhereverD.Whenever参考答案：A9.calmed

A.trusted B.matched

C.answered

D.walked参考答案：C10.Amongalmostsevenhundredkindsofbamboo,somefullygrow___afoot,whileotherscangrowthreefeet.A.ashighas

B.higherthan

C.nohigherthan

D.sohighas参考答案：C11.How________youexpecttogetsomethinginreturnwhenyouneverwillinglylendahandtoothers?A．shall

B．can

C．should

D．dare参考答案：B考查情态动词。句意：既然你从不愿意帮助别人，你怎么能够期盼得到别人的回报呢？can表示“能够”，符合句意，故选B。12.---Whyshouldyoubesolatetoday?---Igotstuckintheheavytraffic,orI____________hereearlier.A.hadarrived

B.arrivedC.wouldarrive D.wouldhavearrived参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。Or相当于一个if的条件主语从句，I___earlier是主句，指的是过去的情况，所以主句谓语要用助动词加完成时态，所以选D【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气13.Ontopofthehill______,whosestylecanbetracedtotheagesoftheRomanEmpire.A.therestandingachurch

B.doesachurchstandC.achurchstands

D.standsachurch参考答案：D14.Heearnsabout$100aweek,______________isspentonbooks.A.halfofwhich

B.halfofthem

C.whose

D.halfofit参考答案：A15.----Occasionsarerare_____Icanspendadaywithmydaughter.

----Youshouldsparesometimetoaccompanyher.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A16._______itissohot,Iguesswecan’tdoanythinguntilafterdark.A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Evenif

D.Asthough参考答案：B17.MoYan′swritinghas____________himalargeaudience,notonlyinChinabutoverseas．A．deserved

B．expanded

C．admitted

D．gained参考答案：D18.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend,Tom?

—Yes,asyouknow,______birthdaypartywentonin_____mostpleasantatmosphere.

A.the;the

B.a;the C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr.GreenisaLondontaxidriverwholovegoingtothetheater.Lastweekhismothergavehimtwotickersforplay.TheticketswereforSundayevening.ThenMr.Greenreadsomereviewsoftheplay,thatsaiditwasaterriblyone!Hewouldn'tgotoseetheplaythatnooneliked.Sotwohoursafterthebeginningoftheplay,helefttheticketsonthebackseatofhistaxi.Hethoughtperhapssomeonewhowantstoseetheplaywouldtakeit.However,whenMr.Greenwentbacktohome,theticketswerestillthere.Onfact,therewerefourticketsontheseat.Someonehadplacedanotherpairofticketontopofthem!参考答案：Mr.GreenisaLondontaxidriverwholovegoingtothetheater.Lastweekhismothergavehimtwo

lovestickersfor∧play.TheticketswereforSundayevening.ThenMr.Greenreadsomereviewsofthe

a

play,thatsaiditwasaterriblyone!Hewouldn'tgotoseetheplaythatnooneliked.Sotwohours

which

terribleafterthebeginningoftheplay,helefttheticketsonthebackseatofhistaxi.Hethoughtperhaps

beforesomeonewhowantstoseetheplaywouldtakeit.However,whenMr.Greenwentbacktohome,the

wanted

them

去掉ticketswerestillthere.Onfact,therewerefourticketsontheseat.Someonehadplacedanother

Inpairofticketontopofthem!

tickets20.短文改错Onedayachildwasplayingwithavaseingreatvalue.Hecarelessputhishandintoit.Hardashetried,hecouldnotpullitout.Hisfathertriedhisbest,too,buttheireffortswereinavain.Theywerethinkingofbreakingthevasewheneverthefathersaid,“now,myson,whyhaveonemoretry?openyourhandorholdyourfingersstraightasyousawIdoing,andthenpull.”tohissurprise,thechildsays,“Ican’tholdmyfingersstraightlikethat,becauseIdon’twanttodropmypenny.”Thousandofussometimesaresobusyholdontotheworld’sworthlesspennythatwecannotachieveliberation.参考答案：1.第一句：in→of2.第二句：careless→carelessly3.第四句：去掉a4.第五句：whenever→when5.第五句：why与have之间加not6.第六句：or→and7.第六句：I→me8.第七句：says→said9.第八句：thousand→thousands10.第九句：hold→holding三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stressedout?Yourscheduleispackedwithclasses,homework,youthgroups,hobbies,familyandfriends.71.Youmightalsobedealingwitharelationshiporfamilyconflict.Sometimesit’sjusttoomuchtohandle,andstressmovesslowlyintoyourlife.Herearesomeideastohelpyoubalanceyourlifeandreducestress.72Certainpracticescanreducestresshormones(荷尔蒙).Theseincluderemaininginasilentstateandlisteningtomusicyoufindcalming.Dr.KathleenHall,founderoftheStressInstitute,alsorecommendsusingpositiveaffirmations(肯定):“Repeatingapositiveaffirmationwhenyouarestressedreducestheproductionofstresshormones.Createanaffirmationyoulove,suchas,“‘Iamstrong;Iamincontrol;everythinghasapurpose.’”Interact(互动)Sometimeswhenwe’restressed,wewanttoseparateourselvesfromothers.73Thiscould

meanhangingoutwithafriendorgettinginvolvedinagroup.ExerciseSportsareagreatwaytoreducestress.74Trydifferentphysicalactivitiesuntilyoufindoneyouenjoy:swimming,biking,hiking,etc.75Whatyoueatcanhaveabiginfluenceonhowyoufeel.Tocutdownonstress,alwaysstartyourdaywithbreakfast.Also,eatmorefishandnuts,andvitaminB6,foundinbananas,turkey,brownriceandsweetpotatoes.A.EathealthilyB.RelaxyourmindandbodyC.PositivelyinvolveyourselfinsocietyD.Andteamsportsaren’ttheonlywaytoreduceit.E.Wedon’tshareitwithothersandalwaysshoulderitonourown.F.Andbeingbusyprobablyisn’ttheonlythinggoingoninyourlife.G.However,connectingwithpeoplewhomattertouscanhelpusreducestress.参考答案：FBGDA22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(1)Secretary.Parttime.20hoursaweek.Busydoctor'soffice.Experiencepreferred.Goodtyping.Call555-2438.(2)BABYSITTER.3to6weekdayafternoons.Iwilltakeyouhome.$5anhour,call555-5593.(3)Guitarlessons.Yourhomeormine.Experiencedmusician.Master'sdegreeinmusic.CallLouise555-6131.(4)TENTHSTREETBLOCKPAKTY.Sunday.July15.Noonto8.Food,games,prizes,liveband.TenthStreetbetweenMainandNorth.(5)APARTMENTFORRENT.3sunnyroomsonhighfloor,greatview.Separatekitchen.Wall-to-wallcarpeting.Thelivingroomcanbeusedasdiningroom.Email:SDGT@163.(6)TAXIDRIVERWANTED.Fullorparttime.Experiencenecessary.Agoodknowledgeofthecityisrequired.Call555