四川省绵阳市河边镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省绵阳市河边镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题26._______quality,there’snoproductofothercompaniesthatcancomparewithours.A.Inneedof

B.Bymeansof

C.Inspiteof

D.Intermsof参考答案：D略2.Solittle___aboutsciencethatthelecturewas___myunderstanding．A．Iknew;over

B．knewI;beyondC．didIknow;over

D．didIknow;beyond参考答案：D12.Parentsshouldbe____________inthewaytheyteachtheirchildren,sothatthechildrenknowhowtodo.

A.compulsory

B.complex

C.convention

D.consistent参考答案：D略4.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully

B.guiltily

C.indirectly

D.sharply参考答案：D试题分析：考查副词。sharply急剧地，严厉地；indirectly间接地；guiltily愧疚地；dreadfully极度地。句意：Sabrina一说完她的话，Albert就用手指着警告她，并严厉地说：“不要这么苛刻！”根据句意可知选D项。5.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinSouthAsiawhosufferedalotintheearthquakeandthetsunami(海啸)．A.ofhelping B.tohelp

C.tohelping D.oftohelp参考答案：D略6.Parentsshouldpayattentiontoareas______theirchildishavingdifficultyandspendextratimehelpinghimorher.

A.whenB.where

C.whichD.why参考答案：B7.ThoughChina’sGDPgrowthmarkedtheslowestsince2009.Itwasstillwithinthereasonablerangesetbypolicy-makersand

marketexpectation.A.inlinewith

B.inconnectionwithC.inconflictwith D.inparallelwith参考答案：A【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。句意：尽管中国的GDP增长从2009年以来是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所设定的范围内并与市场的期望值符合。inlinewith符合，一致；inconnectionwith和……相连；inconflictwith和……冲突；inparallelwith与……平行。故判断选A。8.–CanIhelpyouwithit?

--Iappreciateyour_____,butIcanmanageitmyself.

A.advice

B.question

C.offer

D.idea参考答案：C略9.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Doyouthinkwho;toleaveC.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Whodoyouthink;toleave参考答案：D10.Asaresultoftheheavysnow，two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea

.A.needtorepair

B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing

Dneedrepairing.参考答案：D考查need的用法及主谓一致。根据two-thirdsofthebuildings可知用need，need后接动名词的主动形式表被动含义。11.I’mreallytiredofTombecausehe______keepaskingsillyquestions.

A.can B.will C.must D.would

参考答案：B12.

Ifyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,_________arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.

A.situations

B.facts

C.chances

D.possibilities参考答案：C13.---Fancymeetingyouhere,Lucy!Ineverthoughtyouvisitustoday.---Sorry,IforgottotellyouIwascoming.Ihopeyoudon’tmindme______.A.callingin

B.pullinginC.breakingin

D.droppingin参考答案：D14.Youwereworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise B.lead

C.balance

D.diary参考答案：C略15.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

．A．disappear

B．fall

C．fail

D．damage参考答案：C16.Atthebusinessmeetinglastweek,MissCarlson_______severalmattersofgreatimportance.

A.dressedup

B.turnedup

C.broughtup

D.brokeup参考答案：C17.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?----Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.----_______.A.Thanksanyway.

B.Thanksalot

C.That’sapity.

D.I’msorrytohearthat.参考答案：A18.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______

Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?

B.Notreally.

C.Howcome?

D.Oh,great.参考答案：B二、短文改错19.DearTom,

Howiseverythinggoingrecently?ThathasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinChinalasttime.Havingpassedthefinallyexams,Iambusyplanningatwo-weekstriptotheUSduringthiswinterholiday.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutthechoiceofAmericacities?Iprefertobigandmoderncities.IguessI'dbetterbookahotel.Whatisthepriceforsingleboylikemyself?IsiteasytofindChinesefood?Whatisthetrafficlike,afterItravelbetweencitiesintheUS?Hopetohearingfromyou.Thankyou!Bestregards!

LiHua参考答案：20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwenttoLondonforavisittwoweeksbefore.WhilewalkedinHydeParkonemorning,IfoundanIDcardofaFrenchmanontheground.Thereisnobodyaround,soIfiguredthatitwasbesttopickthemup.ThemomentIgotbacktomyhotel,Isearchedfortheownersonline,andfoundaFacebookaccountthatexactmatchedhispicture.Itwashappenedthathisphonenumberwasintheaccount,butIsenthimamessagewithaphotooftheIDcard.Hewrotebacktomewithnotime.AndnextdayhepickeduptheIDcardfromthehotel’sfrontdesk.参考答案：IwenttoLondonforavisittwoweeksbefore.WhilewalkedinHydeParkonemorning,I

ago

walkingfoundanIDcardofaFrenchmanontheground.Thereisnobodyaround,soIfiguredthatitwas

wasbesttopickthemup.ThemomentIgotbacktomyhotel,Isearchedfortheownersonline,and

it

ownerfoundaFacebookaccountthatexactmatchedhispicture.Itwashappenedthathisphone

exactly

去掉numberwasintheaccount,butIsenthimamessagewithaphotooftheIDcard.Hewroteback

sotomewithnotime.And∧nextdayhepickeduptheIDcardfromthehotel’sfrontdesk.

in

the1.本句是一般过去时态，所以“两周前”应该用ago，故把before改为ago。2.句意：一天早上我在HydePark散步期间，我在地上发现了一张法国人的ID卡。表示主动关系，用现在分词做时间状语，故把walked改为walking。3.因为说的是两周前的事，所以句子用一般过去时态，故把is改为was。4.根据anID，可知“把它捡起”，故把them改为it。5.寻找ID卡的主人，是单数形式，故把owners改为owner。6.副词修饰动词，故把exact改为exactly。7.happen是不及物动词，无被动语态，故去掉happen前的was。8.句意：碰巧他的电话号码在账单上，所以我发给他ID卡的照片。此处是因果关系，故把but改为so。9.固定词组：innotime立刻，马上，故把with改为in。10.nextday指将来的某一天；thenextday指过去某一天的第二天，故在next前加the。【名师点睛】happen的有关用法happen的用法主要有以下三种：1."sth.+happen+地点/时间"，意为"某地/某时发生了某事"。例如：Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那条街发生了一起事故。2."sth.+happento+sb."意为"某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)"。例如：Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。Whathappenedtoyou?(=Whatwaswrong/thematterwithyou?)你怎么啦？3."sb.+happen+todosth."意为"某人碰巧做某事"。例如：Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.我碰巧在街上遇见她。IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.他来访时我碰巧不在。温馨提示：1.happen为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。例如，要表示"这个故事发生在去年。"不能说：Thestorywashappenedlastyear.但可以说：Thestoryhappenedlastyear.2.happen为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。例如，要表示"这事发生一年了。"不能说：Thishappenedforoneyear.但可以说：Thishappenedoneyearago.3.happen一般用来强调某事发生的偶然性。如要表示事先安排或有准备的事情或活动，则不能用happen，而要用takeplace。例如：Asportsmeetingtookplace(=washeld)inourschoollastweek.上周我校举行了运动会。(不能说：Asportsmeetinghappenedinourschoollastweek.)三、阅读理解21.Thevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism,aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies．HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture．Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不变的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears．Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies．Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart．Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist．1．InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat_____．A．historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapartB．greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundariesC．popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatartsD．greatartistsareskilledatcombiningvariouscultures2．AccordingtoHume,someworksofartcanexistforcenturiesbecause_____．A．theyareresultsofscientificstudyB．theyestablishsomegeneralprinciplesofartC．theyappealtounchangingfeaturesofhumannatureD．theyarecreatedbytheworld’sgreatestartists3．Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A．IsCulturalRelativismScientific?B．ArePopularArtsPermanent?C．IsHumanNatureUniform?D．AreArtisticValuesUniversal?参考答案：1．B

2．C

3．D考点：政治经济文化1．细节理解。根据第二段中的最后一句Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture，可知这段话的写作目的就是为了说明艺术鉴赏是没有时空的限制的，故可应选B。2．细节理解

根据第三段中的Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies，可知C选项的叙述与之意思一致，故应选C。3．标题判断

纵观全文，文章主要讲述了艺术鉴赏是不分时间和文化国界的。结合各个选项的意思，故答案为D。22.阅读理解，请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MadameTussauds—London

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