2022年江苏省徐州市房村中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022年江苏省徐州市房村中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifthesekind-heartedsoldiers___uslastweek,wewouldnothavesuchagoodharvest.A.helped

B.hadhelped

C.hadnothelped

D.didn’thelp参考答案：C2.Howmanytimeshaveyoufoundyourselfarrivingatschooltostartyourday,only

thatyouleftyourhomeworkathome?A．havingdiscovered B．discoveringC．todiscover D．discover参考答案：C

3.I’venever_______thetheorythatpeoplearemoreimportantthananimals.A.correspondedto

B.subscribedto

C.referredto

D.contributedto参考答案：b略4.Hetookitforgrantedthattheselocallaws____thenewcomerslikehimself. A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.adaptedto

D.adaptedfor参考答案：B5.Aftertheaccident,thetruckdriverwas________forcutsandbruises.A.treated

B.curedC.corrected

D.relieved参考答案：A句意：事故发生后，司机的创伤得到了治疗。treat“治疗”，强调治疗的过程，可用短语treatsb.for(anillness);cure“治愈”，指经过治疗，治好并恢复健康，强调结果；correct“修正；改正”，不符合句意；relieve“减轻；解除(病痛、困难或紧张等情绪)”。6..

nodoubt

heplaysaveryimportantroleintheproject.

A.Itis;that

B.Itis;whether

C.Thereis;where

D.Thereis;that参考答案：D略7.Thelittlegirllookedatthehugestatuewithapuzzledlook,wonderingwhythecolor1ofitwasnot_______withitsbackground.

A.common

B.similar

C.furnished

D.consistent参考答案：D8.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.adaptedtoB.turnedtoC.contributedtoD.lookedforwardto参考答案：C9.—What’sJackuptointheshoeshop?He’sthereforages.—It’s______thathehasn’tdecidedwhichpairtobuy.A.sure

B.obvious C.confusing D.curious参考答案：B10.Somespecialiststhinkthatitisnotagoodideaforparentstogivetheirchildrenmoneyorotherthingsasa(n)_______whentheyaregood.A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.result参考答案：A11.–Whattookyousolong?–Igotlost.Ihaveno___ofdirection.

A.sense

B.ability

C.knowledge

D.feeling参考答案：A略12.Peopleareadvisednottodriveafterdrinking,but_______seemednottohelpalot.

A.it

B.which

C.they

D.one参考答案：A略13.Whenhe____hisrival(对手)intheFinal,heburstintotears.A.defeated B.hit C.won D.succeeded参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他在决赛中击败对手时，他哭了。A.defeated击败，挫败；B.hit打击，袭击；C.won

赢得；D.succeeded成功。根据他泪流满面burstintotears可知他打败了他的对手，故选A。14.Thetwobrothersoftenquarrelbecauseoftheir

differenthabitsandhobbies.A.gradually

B.frequently

C.closely

D.entirely参考答案：D15.—Thisapplepieistoosweet,don’tyouthinkso?

—_____.Ithinkit’sjustright,actually.

A.Ihopeso B.Notreally C.Soundsgood D.Nowonder参考答案：B16.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

参考答案：C略17.Don’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun

参考答案：B18.________hasbrokenthewindow,hemustpayforit.A.Whomever B.Nomatterwhom

C.Nomatterwho

D.Who参考答案：C二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwas8,myunclesentIaT-shirtfromAmericanasmybirthdaypresent.Onmorningofmybirthday,IweartheT-shirtandwalkedtothemarket.Ontheway,somebigboyslaughedatme.Ibecameverynervously,soIwalkedfaster,butmoreandmoreboyslaughedatmelate.Iturnedbackandranfrommyhome.Iaskedmymother，“Whydidtheboyslaughatme？”MymotherlookedatmyT-shirtswithasmilebutasked，“Areyoulonely？”Suddenly,Ihadrealizedwhytheboyswerelaughingatme.ThemessageonmyT-shirtwas“Iamlonely”．参考答案：WhenIwas8,myunclesentIaT-shirtfromAmericanasmybirthdaypresent.On∧morning

me

America

theofmybirthday,IweartheT-shirtandwalkedtothemarket.Ontheway,somebigboyslaughedat woreme.Ibecameverynervously,soIwalkedfaster,butmoreandmoreboyslaughedatmelate.I

nervous

laterturnedbackandranfrommyhome.Iaskedmymother，“Whydidtheboyslaughatme？”My

tomotherlookedatmyT-shirtswithasmilebutasked，“Areyoulonely？”Suddenly,Ihadrealized

T-shirt

and

去掉whytheboyswerelaughingatme.ThemessageonmyT-shirtwas“Iamlonely”．第一处：考查代词。作宾语用人称代词的宾格。故I改为me。第二处：考查名词。from是介词，接名词作宾语。故American改为America。第三处：考查冠词。此处特指我生日的那天早晨。故morning前加the。第四处：考查动词的时态。根据上文的whenIwas8可知，此处讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，wear是谓语动词。故wear改为wore。第五处：考查词性转换。became是系动词，接形容词作表语，故nervously改为nervous。第六处：考查词性转换。late是形容词，意思是“迟的；晚的”；later是副词，意思是“后来”。句意：但是后来越来越多的男孩嘲笑我。故late改为later。第七处：考查介词。句意：我转身跑回家。to“朝；向”；from“从”。根据语境，故from改为to。第八处：考查名词。根据语境，此处指“我叔叔送给我的T恤”是单数。故T-shirts改为T-shirt。第九处：考查动词的时态。根据语境，此处讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。故去掉realized前的had。20.Recently,asthedevelopmentoftheInternet,thereisakindoflanguagecallingtheWebLanguage.TheotherdayourclasshadadiscussionaboutifweshouldwelcometheWebLanguage.Fortypercentofthestudentsthinkitridiculous.Theyarguethatitdoesnogoodtohelppeoplecommunicate,norisitusefulforlearninglanguages.Beside,it'llmakeChinesemorestandardandpure,finallyruiningourmothertongue.However,69%ofourclassisfondofit.Theythinkitissimple,convenientandhelpfulinexpressingthem.What'smore,itmaymakethelanguagemoreinteresting.Personally,it’snotgoodhabittousetheWebLanguage.Itmaybepopular,butyoumayalsomakeyourselfbemisunderstood.参考答案：Recently,asthedevelopmentoftheInternet,thereisakindoflanguagecallingtheWeb

with

calledLanguage.TheotherdayourclasshadadiscussionaboutifweshouldwelcometheWebLanguage.

whetherFortypercentofthestudentsthinkitridiculous.Theyarguethatitdoesnogoodtohelp

helpingpeoplecommunicate,norisitusefulforlearninglanguages.Beside,it'llmakeChinesemore

Besides

lessstandardandpure,finallyruiningourmothertongue.However,69%ofourclassisfondofit.They

arethinkitissimple,convenientandhelpfulinexpressingthem.What'smore,itmaymakethe

themselveslanguagemoreinteresting.Personally,it’snot∧goodhabittousetheWebLanguage.Itmaybepopular,butyoumay

aalsomakeyourselfbemisunderstood.

去掉1.as---with考查固定结构。句意：随着科技的发展，有一种语言被叫作网络的语言。as为介词时表“作为”，with表“随着”，故把as改为with。故改为with。12.calling---called考查非谓语动词作定语。与修饰的名词language之间关系为被动关系，故应用过去分词形式。故改为called。3.if---whether考查固定用法。做介词宾语用whether，不用if引导宾语从句。4.help---helping考查固定用法。“itdoesnogoodtodoing”意为“做什么是不好的”，是固定结构，故改为helping。5.Beside---Besides考查词语辨析。“beside”意为“除了……”，“besides”意为“除了……还有”，根据后面可知，这里表示除了上面说的还有其他的，故改为Besides。6.more---less考查上下文联系。句意：另外，它使得中文更加不标准，不纯正，将最终毁灭我们的母语。根据语境，此处意思正好相反，故把more改为less。故改为less。7.is---are考查主谓一致。百分数作主语要看后面名词，class集体名词做主语，谓语动词用复数。故把is改为are。故改为are。8.them---themselves考察代词。句意：他们认为网络语言能更简单，更方便地表达他们自己。根据语境，突出他们自己，故把them该为themselves。故改为themselves。9.not后加a考查冠词。habit为可数名词。句意：我个人认为，用网络用语不是一个好习惯。故在前面加冠词a表“一”的含义。故添加a。10.be去掉考查固定结构。“makeoneselfdo”意为“使得某人自己怎么样”，是固定用法。故去掉be。三、阅读理解21.Onemorning,mynewspaperwasn’tdeliveredontime.SinceIalwaysbroughtittowork,itupsetmethatIwouldhavetopickoneuponmywaytowork.Afterbreakfast,Iwasalreadyrunninglate,butfiguredIcouldmakeitifIhurried.AsIpulledintotheparkinglotofthestore,Inoticedayoungmaninawheelchairwhoseemedtobestruggling.“Someoneelsewillstopandhelphim,”Ithought.However,noonestopped.Igotout,andwalkedovertoseewhatthetroublewas.“IsthereanythingIcando?”Iasked.ItwasthenthatInoticedhewasn’tabletospeak,andwasstillstrugglingwiththechair.Ilookeddownatthechairandnoticedthattheclamps(夹具)holdingtheelectronickeyboardhadapparentlybecomeloosecausingtheequipmenttoslipdown,outofhisreach.Ipulleditbackintoplaceandthenre-tightenedtheclamps.Hehitakeyonthekeyboard.Anelectronicvoicetoldme,“Thankyou.”Hethenfoundthecontrolthatsteered(操纵)thechair,turnedandleft.Igotbackinmycarandheadedofftowork,completelyforgettingmynewspaper.AsIdrove,Ifeltadeepgratitude(感激).Iwastrulyblessedtohavethephysicalabilitiesthatallowmetoliveanormallife.Herewasthisyoungmanwhoreliedonmachinestogetaroundandcommunicate.HeprobablydreamedaboutdoingallthethingsthatIthoughtwerenormalandsimple.It’sfunny;fifteenminutesbeforethathappened,Iwaswhiningbecausemymorningpaperhadn’tarrivedontime.IwasgladIhelpedtheyoungman,becausehehelpedmegainanewviewpointoneverythingIhadinmylife.4.Whydidtheauthorstopatthestore?A.Todohisjob.

B.Tohavebreakfast.C.Tobuyanewspaper.

D.Todriveacolleaguetowork.5.Whatwastheyoungmantryingtoreach?A.Theclamps.

B.Thecarkey.C.Thewheelchair.

D.Theelectronickeyboard.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“whining”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Complaining.

B.Worrying.C.Arguing.

D.Crying.7.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?A.Treasurewhatwehave.

B.Treatthedisablednicely.C.Technologyhaschangedourlives.

D.Don’sgetannoyedoversmallthings.参考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.A本文讲述了作者由于早上没按时收到晨报而抱怨，不得不在上班路上寻找一个商店买报纸，在停车场，他帮助了一个残疾年轻人，认识到我们应该要珍惜自己目前所拥有的东西，而不是抱怨那些没有的。作者很庆幸遇到并帮助这个残疾年轻人。4.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Onemorning,mynewspaperwasn’tdeliveredontime.SinceIalwaysbroughtittowork,itupsetmethatIwouldhavetopickoneuponmywaytowork”可知，作者的报纸没有送到，他又经常习惯性的带着它上班，因此，他选择上班路上选择一家商店买报纸。故选C。5.细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Ilookeddownatthechairandnoticedthattheclamps(夹具)holdingtheelectronickeyboardhadapparentlybecomeloosecausingtheequipmenttoslipdown,outofhisreach.”可知，作者发现年轻人轮椅上的支撑电子键盘的夹具松动使电子键盘滑落下来，年轻人够不到。可见，年轻人是在挣扎着拿掉落的电子键盘。故选D。6.词义推测题。根据文章原句“Iwaswhiningbecausemymorningpaperhadn’tarrivedontime”意为“我因为我的晨报没有按时到而……”A.项Complaining.，抱怨；

B.项Worrying.担心；C.项Arguing.

争论；

D.项Crying哭泣。代入句中，结合语境可知，作者因为早报没按时到而抱怨。故选A。7.推理预测题。根据文章“Iwastrulyblessedtohavethephysicalabilitiesthatallowmetoliveanormallife”可知，作者在帮助残疾的1年轻人之后，很庆幸自己拥有一个正常的生活，而最后一段“It’sfunny;fifteenminutesbeforethathappened,Iwaswhiningbecausemymorningpaperhadn’tarrivedontime”提到，作者之前还抱怨自己的晨报没到，而年轻人可能正梦想者自己所拥有的。可推测，作者在帮助了年轻人之后明白，要珍惜自己目前所拥有的东西，而不是抱怨那些没有的。故选A。22.TheiPhone，theiPadandtheiPod．EachofApple'sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafashion．Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter"i"andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit．TheBBC'siPlayer，whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet，adoptedthetitlein2008．Alovelybear（popularintheUSandUK）thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled"iTeddy"．Aslimmed﹣downversionofLondon'sIndependentnewspapercameoutlastweekunderthename"i"．Ingeneral，single﹣letterprefixeshavebeenpopularsincethe1990s，whentermssuchase﹣mailande﹣commercefirstcameintouse．Most"i"productsareaimedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent's"i"，itisnosurprisethatthey'vechosenthisfashionablename．Butit'shardtoseewhat'ssospecialabouttheletter"i"．Whynotuse"a"，"b"or"c"instead？AccordingtoTonyThorne，headoftheLanguageCenteratKing'sCollege，London，"i"worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeambiguous．WhenAppleuses"i"，nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet，information，individualorinteractive，Mr．ThornetoldBBCMagazines，"EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPad，itseemsitdidn'thaveonecleardefinition．""However，thankstoApple，thetermisnowassociatedwithportability（轻便），"addsThorne．Clearlytheletter"i"alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscenteredontheindividual．Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds，andtheylovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason．Alongwith"Google"and"Twitter"，readersofBBCMagazinesvoted"i"asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade．Butashistoryshows，fashionscomeandgo．Fromthe1900sto1990s，productswith"2000"intheirnam