四川省达州市渠县天关中学2020年高三英语联考试题含解析

四川省达州市渠县天关中学2020年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Canyouspeeditupalittle?I'llbelateformyflight.—________.I'mtakingashort-cut.We'llmakeitontime.A.OK,I'llspeeditup

B.That’srightC.Takeiteasy

D.That’sall参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：--你能开快一点吗？我要赶飞机。--放轻松。我走的近路，我们会准时到的A好的，我开快点；B好的；C放轻松；D就是这样，（讲话讲）完了。根据答语可知，他们能准时到达机场，司机让“我”不用着急，故选C。2.Daniel'sfamily

theirholidayinHuang-shanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying参考答案：D由时间状语“thistimenextweek”可知这里表示的动作是将来某一个时刻正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时。3.—Isthattrue?—Yeah.

I________itpossible,ifIhadn’tseenithappen.

A.

didn’tbelieve

B.

won’tbelieve

C.

hadn’tbelieved

D.

wouldn’thavebelieved参考答案：D4.Backwardsomewhattechnologically________weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.although

B.if

C.as

D.once参考答案：C考查连词。A.although尽管；B.if如果；C.as虽然；D.once一旦。句意：虽然我们技术上暂时有点落后，但我们有信心有能力及时赶上。此处表示让步，意义上A、C都可以，但although不用于倒装句，as用于让步状语从句只能用于倒装句，故选C。5.—IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthebiologycontest．

—

_．Shewasnotinterestedinitatall．

A．You'rekidding!

B．Sowhat?

C．Whynot?

D．Notreally．参考答案：A34.—Beijingexperienced_____heaviestsnowfallin____monthofJanuary.A.\;a

B.a;the

C.the;

the

D.

the;a参考答案：C略7.

____,thedriverlookedatthevastdesertwithoutknowingifhecouldgetacrosssafely.

A.Tiredandsad

B.Tiredandsadly

C.Tiredlyandsad

D.Tiredlyandsadly参考答案：A8.Withthefinalexamscoming,Mark,thetopstudentinourclass,isnotworriedaboutChinese,and_________English.

A.stillmore

B.atleast

C.leastofall

D.betterthan参考答案：C9.Tourism,______itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere.A.which

B.while

C.that

D.as参考答案：B略10.Aconcertwillbeheld______theworld-famousmusician,whowillpersonallyplayhisfavourtiemusicatit.A.inmemoryof B.infavourof

C.inreplyto D.insaluteto参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：即将举行的音乐会将致敬世界著名的音乐家，音乐会上会亲自演奏最爱的音乐。insaluteto在致敬，故选D项。

11.WhenIfirstknewher,she_____verycarelessattimes,butshe’squitecarefulnow.

A.couldbe

B.couldn’thavebeen

C.musthavebeen

D.mustbe

参考答案：A12.----Haveyoufinishedallyourexercise?----Yes,

isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.noone

B.none

C.neither

D.nothing参考答案：B13._______withcare,thecarcanserveyoumorethantenyears.A.Driving

B.Driven

C.Todrive

D.Drive参考答案：B14.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—

shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally

mostinstructiveone.A.A；the

B.The；the

C.The；a

D.A；a参考答案：C15.TheTenthArtFestivalheldinJinan_______tomanypeoplefromtheworld.A.appeal B.attract C.fascinate D.attach参考答案：A略16.Theyfailedto

thefireintimeanditspreadquicklythroughthebuilding.

A.settle

B.ban

C.observe

D.contain

参考答案：D17.Heknewonlythathe____herewithaguninhishand,____bymenwhowantedtokillhim.A.lay,surrounding

B.waslying;surrounded

C.waslaying;surrounded

D.laid;surrounded参考答案：B略18.Headmitted___awaythepurse____tohim．

A．tohavetaken:notbelonged

B．taking;notbelonged

C．taking;notbelonging

D．tohavetaken:notbelonging参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IusedtofeelIwasthesuninmyfamily．Butwhenmycousinwasborn，everyonepaysmoreattentiontoher．SoIdislikedherandcouldn’tgetalongwellwithher.Withtimewenton，IrealizedhowridiculousIhavebeenatthattime．Itriedtofindapropertimetoapologize．Whenmycousin’sfamilycametomyhomeafewdayago，Itookmycousintoplayoutside．Inthewaytotheplayground．Iboughtmuchsnacksforher．Thenwebeganchat．Whenwetalkedabouttheirchildhood，suddenly，Isaid“sorry”gently．Shewassilently，soIthoughtthatshehadn’theardmeclearly．Butafterwhileshesaid：“Don’tsaythat．Inmymemory，youarealwaysfriendly．”

参考答案：1.pays改成paid

2.Withtimewenton改成Astimewenton或者Withtimegoingon3.havebeen改成hadbeen

4.day改成days

5.Intheway改成Ontheway

6.muchsnacks改成manysnacks

7.chat改成chatting(ourchat)或chat前加to8.their改成our

9.silently改成silent

10.afterwhile改成afterawhile

【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。解析：1.pays改成paid

根据前文的usedto过去常常，和我很引导的时间状语从句，此处应用过去时，故pays改成paid。2.Withtimewenton改成Astimewenton或者Withtimegoingon

with不可引导从句，故将With改成As引导时间状语从句或将went改为going，就是改成with+宾语+v-ing的with复合结构。3.havebeen改成hadbeen

因为主句的realize是过去时，宾语从句必须用过去时态，故have改为had。4.day改成days

afew几个，修饰可数名词的复数形式，故day改为days。5.Intheway改成Ontheway

onthewayto在……的路上，intheway挡路的，根据题意将On改为On。 6.muchsnacks改成manysnacks

snack是可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故将much改为many。7.chat改成chatting(ourchat)或chat前加to

begin后跟不定式或v-ing形式作宾语，故chat改成chatting(ourchat)或chat前加to。8.their改成our

when引导的从句主语是we，谈论的应该是我们的童年时代，故their改成our。9.silently改成silent

shewas应跟形容词作表语，故silently改成silent。10.afterwhile改成afterawhile

while作名词时表示一段时间其前加不定冠词a，afterawhile一段时间以后。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均限一词．（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Inordertopromoteparticipationinoutdoorsexercise，ourschoolorganizedanactivitytoclimbMountTaionApril10．Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoinedtheactivity．Earlyinthemorning，havingassembledoutsidetheschoolgate，weheadstraighttoMountTai．Wesetoutforthetopinhighspiritswhenthemomentwearrivedatthefootofthemountain．Inacourseoftheclimb，wecooperatedwitheachothertopasstherockyandsteepareas．Laughingandcheering，weeventuallyreachedthesummit，whichwegreetedbythebrightsunshineandfreshair．Viewingfromthetop，thecitywasbeautiful．Bathedinthewarmsunshine，weentertaineduswithstories，songs，dancesandgame．Thiseventwasextremelybeneficialfornotonlydidwetakeabreakfromourheavyschoolworkload，butwealsolearnedhowtocooperate．Therefore，westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!参考答案：Inordertopromoteparticipationinoutdoorsexercise，ourschoolorganizedanactivitytoclimb

outdoorMountTaionApril10．Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoined∧theactivity．

inEarlyinthemorning，havingassembledoutsidetheschoolgate，weheadstraighttoMount

headedTai．Wesetoutforthetopinhighspiritswhen

themomentwearrivedatthefootofthe

去掉mountain．Inacourseoftheclimb，wecooperatedwitheachothertopasstherockyandsteep

theareas．Laughingandcheering，weeventuallyreachedthesummit，whichwegreetedbythebright

wheresunshineandfreshair．Viewingfromthetop，thecitywasbeautiful．Bathedinthewarm

Viewedsunshine，weentertaineduswithstories，songs，dancesandgame．

ourselves

gamesThiseventwasextremelybeneficialfornotonlydidwetakeabreakfromourheavyschoolworkload，butwealsolearnedhowtocooperate．Therefore，westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!

be本文主要讲述学校组织学生爬泰山活动．通过活动，学生们暂时从繁重的学习中得到了休息，同时也学会了如何合作，这对学生们是有益的．1．outdoors改为outdoor考查词语用法．outdoors意为"在露天，在户外"，是副词，outdoor意为"（在）户外的，（在）室外的"，是形容词，此处需要用形容词修饰名词．2．joined后加in考查词语用法．join的宾语一般是sb或组织团体等，表示成为其中的一员．joinin等于takepartin，它们的宾语都是如比赛/竞赛/考试等各种各样的活动3．head改为headed考查动词时态．全文讲述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时态．4．去when考查连词．"themoment+句子"用来引导状语从句，意为"一…就"，所以去when．5．a改为the考查固定搭配．inthecourseof意为"在…期间"，是固定搭配．6．which改为where考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词thesummit指地点，在从句中作状语，用关系副词where．7．viewing改为viewed考查过去分词．thecity和view之间是被动关系，用过去分词短语作状语．8．us改为ourselves考查代词．此处表示我们自我娱乐，用ourselves．

9．game改为games考查名词．前面stories，songs，dances都用的名词复数，所以game也应是复数形式．10．are改为be考查虚拟语气．suggest表示建议时，后面的宾语从句用（should）+动词原形的虚拟语气，其中should可省略．三、阅读理解21.Whenlookingfordietplanstogainmuscletherearesomegreattipsthatcanhelpyoutoensurethatyouareeatingtohelpyoubuildthemusclethatyouwant.Yourdietisjustasimportantasexercisewhenyouattachimportancetoyourdiet,itcanhelpyoutoreachyourgoalmuchfaster.Youwillfindthatyouwilleatleanmeatalmostdaily.Ifyoueatmeateachdaythiscanhelpyoutokeepyourfigure.Thetrickwithbeefistofindleancutsandthisissomethingthatcanprovideyouwithprotein.Fishandturkeywillalsobeincludedinthediet.Chickenhassomerulesandyoushouldalwayseatskinlessandavoidfrying.Fiberissomethingthatisnottalkedmuchaboutwhenlookingforamusclebuildingdiet,butthisisbasispartofthemusclebuildingdiet.Fiberhasmanybenefitsandwillaidindigestionandhelpyoutofeelfull.Oatmeal(燕麦片)isagreatsourceoffiber,butyoushouldavoidthepremadeoatmeal.Fruitandvegetablescontainalotoffiberandthiscanalsoaidinweightlossifthisisaproblemyouareworkingon.Ifyouwanttocompleteyourworkoutmoreeffectively,youneedtomakesurethatyouaredrinkingadequateamountofwatereachday.Yourbodyismadeupofwaterandyouneedtoreplenish(补充)thiswatersourceeachdayinordertobeinthebestshape.Ifyouarecompletingaveryintenseworkout,youwillneedtomakesurethatyouaredrinkingevenmorewatertostayhydrated(含水的).Whenprotein(乳清蛋白质)isagreatwayforbusyindividualstogettheproteintheyneedonthego.Youwillusesoyandtofuforsourcesofproteinifyoudonoteatmeatandthiscanbeawonderfulalternative.Therearedietplanstogainmuscleforeverycategory.Youcanmakeminoradjustmentstoyourdietthatcanhavesomegreatbenefits.21.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Properdietscanhelpbuildyourmuscle

B.ThedietisnotasimportantasexerciseC.Dietplansareveryimportant

D.Payingattentiontoyourdiet22.Whenyoueatchicken,youshouldalways_______.A.eatchickenwithskin

B.eatbakedchickenC.noteatchickenwithskinandthefried

D.noteatboiledchicken23.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Oatmealisagreatsourceoffiber

B.FruitandvegetablescontainalotoffiberC.Losingweightneedsfiber

D.Thefunctionoffiber参考答案：21.A22.C23.D【名师点睛】在做阅读理解题过程中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。要看完全文，关键对方反复阅读，才能选对答案。另外，做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。比如第21小题主旨大意题。根据第一段Whenlookingfordietplanstogainmuscletherearesomegreattipsthatcanhelpyoutoensurethatyouareeatingtohelpyoubuildthemusclethatyouwant.可知文章是关于如何通过饮食强健肌肉给的一些建议。A项：恰当饮食能强健肌肉，适合作为文章标题，故选A.22.Mostofusstrugglethroughthetimeittakestogetacupofcoffeetoourlipsonceouralarmsgooff.Luckily,thiscoffee-brewingalarmclockcouldmakethosefewstrugglingminutespracticallydisappear.Analarmclockthatbrewsafreshpotofcoffeeassoonasyouwakeupactuallyexists,andyoucanbuyitrightnow.ThankstotheBarisieur,yourmorningtimewillneverbethesame.Here’showitworks:Beforeyougotobed,filltheglasscontainerwithwaterandpourgroundcoffeeintothefilter(过滤器).Notablackcoffeedrinker?Nottoworry---specialdrawerskeepyourcreamcoldandstoreyoursugar,too.Then,justsetyouralarmandgotosleep.Thismachinewilltakecareoftherest.Afewminutesbeforeyouralarmgoesoffnextmorning,theBarisieurwillbegintobrewyourcoffee.Andvoila!Ahotcupofcoffeeiswaitingforyouwhenyouralarmringsandyouopenyoureyes.Youwon’tevenhavetoleaveyourbed.LondondesignerJoshuaRenoufdesignedthisinventionhimself,raisingover$500,000throughdonationsonIndieGoGo.Coffeeloversshouldactfastandputinapre-orderonthewebsitenow,payingjust$300.Otherwise,youhavetowaituntilithitsstoresandpay$420.Owningoneoftheseclockswillbetotallyworthit.Nothingsays“seizetheday”quitelikewakinguptoapotoffreshlybrewedcoffee,afterall.Also,themachineisn’tlimitedtomakingcoffeeonlyinthemorning.Youcangooutandreturnhomewithahotcupofcoffeewaitingforyou.8.Whydoestheauthormentionthestruggle?A.Toshowmakingcoffeeischallenging.B.Toshowcoffeecanmakeusfeelbetter.C.Toshowthecoffee-brewingalarmclockisgreat.D.Toshowitisdifficulttogetupearlyinthemorning.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.TheBarisieur. B.Themorningtime.C.Ahotcupofcoffee. D.Theglasscontainer.10.What’sthebenefitofpre-orderingtheclockonthewebsitenow?A.Youcangetonemuchearlier.B.Youcangetoneatagreatdiscount.C.Youcangetdonationsfromitsdesigner.D.YoumayhaveachancetomeetJoshuaRenouf.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totellushowtomakecoffeeeasily.B.Toadvertiseanewproductinastore.C.Torecommendaspecialkindofalarmclock.D.Tocomparetraditionalalarmclocksandnewones.参考答案：8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章推荐一种特殊的闹钟。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Mostofusstrugglethroughthe