四川省达州市渠县第三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

四川省达州市渠县第三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wearetalkingabouttheguitarplayerandhisguitar_________wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.which

B.whom

C.who

D.that参考答案：D略2..Hegotangry_______weaskedhimwheretheraisedmoneyhadgone.WhichofthefollowingisNOTOK?A.themoment

B.theminute

C.theinstant

D.thetime

参考答案：D略2.A.headache

B.chair

C.teach

D.change参考答案：A4.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand

B.tohands

C.handed

D.tohand参考答案：D5.ˉWhydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforatime?ˉOh,shewas_____aboutherclothes.A.particular

B.curiousC.special

D.unusual参考答案：A略6.Weusuallytaketurns______cleaning,andtodayitismyturn_______it.

A.todo;doing B.do;do C.done;doing D.todo;todo参考答案：D7.——Whatdoyouthinkofthebridge?——Ihaveneverseen

before.A．soalongone

B．solongone

C．suchalongone

D．asuchlongone参考答案：C8.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A．know

B．understand

C．recognize

D．realize参考答案：C[句意：我的家乡变化太大了，我都认不出来了。know知道，了解；understand明白，理解；recognize认出；realize意识到。]9.I’mafraidmovingallthoseboxeswill_____toomuchtime.

A.cleanup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.breakup参考答案：C10.Howdidtheaccident_____________?A.comeout

B.comealong

C.comeabout

D.comeacross参考答案：C11.________，thecostofthevariousrepairsamountstojustoverahundredpounds.A．Incommon

B．IngeneralC．Intotal

D．Inparticular参考答案：C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：加起来，各种修理费用仅仅超过一百英镑。incommon共同的，共有的；ingeneral一般；intotal加起来，总计；inparticular特殊地。12.Idon'tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it参考答案：D13.Whentheclock________12,Iwasabouttoleaveforthesupermarket.A.knocked

B.hit

C.beat

D.struck参考答案：D14.Asamatteroffact,thesenseofsmellisusedmuchmorefrequentlythangenerally________.A.assuming B.assumed C.toassume D.beingassumed参考答案：B15.---Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?

---Didn'twejusthave______?

A.it B.that C.one D.this参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词辨析。高考中代词的词义辨析考查的较为细致：one指代可数名词单数，表示泛指；其特指形式为theone。it指代上文出现的同一事物；that指代可数名词单数，或者不可数名词，后面必须有定语修饰。复数形式为those，同样后面也应该有定语修饰。本句中one指代可数名词单数abreak.句意：—我们为什么不休息一下？—我们刚刚并不是休息了一下吗？故C正确。【名师点睛】Ihavenocameratolendtoyou,butmybrotherhas_____.Hebought___onlyafewdaysago.A.it;one

B.one;it C.it;it

D.one;one【答案】B试题分析：句意：我没有照相机借给你，但我哥哥有一部。就在几天前他买的。one系泛指同种物；it则是特指同一物。有上下文可容易看出选B。16.Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer,soJimistryingto______andrepairit.A.takeitapart

B.takeitdown

C.takeitoff

D.takeitup参考答案：A17.Theweatherwas____coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A,really

B,such

C,too

D,so参考答案：D18.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto______morefamiliarwiththem.A.getB.doC.haveD.know参考答案：A二、短文改错19.Manymovedstoriesremaindeepinpeople’shearttothisday.In2008aterribleearthquakestrikeWenchuan,theremanypeoplelosttheirlivesandhomes.Aftertheearthquakeunderafallenbuilding,amotheraswellasherbabywerefoundbysomesoldiers.Whenthesoldierswerereadytotakethemaway,theysurprisedtofindthebabyinthemother’sarmsstillalive.Thebabywassleepingbutwasn’thurtatall.Betweenthedeadmotherandthelivingbaby,therewasacellphonewithashortmessageonthescreen.Itread,“Don’tworry,mybaby.Momisforyou.Ifyoucansurvive,don’tforgetthatIloveyou.”Thestorymovedmanypeopledeep,includingme.Icouldn’tholdbackmytearswhenIreadtheseword.Oneisgreatifhelovesotherswhenheisinthedanger.参考答案：【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。许多感人的故事至今仍深深地留在人们的心中。文章讲述了汶川地震时感人的故事。文章告诉我们“一个人如果在危险的时候爱别人，那他就是伟大的。”【详解】1.考查情感动词-ed和-ing的用法。句意：许多感人的故事至今仍深植于人们的心中。情感形容词，-ed形式通常修饰“人”；-ing形式通常修饰“物”，故把moved改成moving。2.考查一般过去时态。句意：2008年汶川大地震，许多人失去了生命和家园。根据2008可知句子用一般过去时态，故把strike改成struck。3.考查定语从句。句意：2008年汶川大地震，许多人失去了生命和家园。此处Wenchuan做先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故把there改成where。4.考查主谓一致。句意：一位母亲和她的孩子被一些士兵发现了。此处aswellas连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词遵循就远原则，故把were改成was。5.考查被动语态。句意：当士兵们准备把他们带走时，他们惊奇地发现婴儿还活着，躺在母亲的怀里。besurprisedtodosth.“感到吃惊地做某事”，此处是过去的事情，且句子主语they是复数形式，故在they后加were。6.考查并列连词。句意：婴儿正在睡觉，一点也没有受伤。此处是并列的递进关系，故把but改成and。7.考查介词。句意：妈妈和你在一起。bewith“和------在一起”，故把for改成with。8.考查副词。句意：这个故事深深地感动了很多人，包括我。此处表示抽象概念“深深地”，故把deep改成deeply。9.考查名词复数。根据these可知后面的名词用复数形式，故把word改成words。10.考查固定搭配。句意：一个人如果在危险的时候爱别人，那他就是伟大的。固定搭配：in

danger“在危险中”，故把the去掉。【点睛】主谓一致中的就远原则：谓语动词与前面主语一致代表词汇：aswellas；（together/along）with；ratherthan；except；besides；but；including；inadditionto；apratfromE.G：HeratherthanIisright.Nobodybuttwostudentsisintheclassroom.20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItwasanearlySaturday’smorninginAugust.Whenwereachedthekitchen,therewasabigsurpriseformybrother—hisfavoritebreakfast.Clear,itwasaimportantdayforhim,ashewouldlefthometogotocollege.Afterfinishbreakfast,mybrothersaidtome,"It'stime,brother."Ithinkhewasmeaninghistimeleavethehouse.HoweverheexplainedalloftheimportantworkthatIwouldneedtodoafterhewasgone.Hesaidthatitwastimeforyoutotakeonabiggerroleinthefamily.Atthatpoint,Iunderstoodthatmybrothermeant.Hewasteachingmeaboutfamily,loveorduty.参考答案：ItwasanearlySaturday’smorninginAugust.Whenwereachedthekitchen,therewasabig

Saturday

surpriseformybrother—hisfavoritebreakfast.Clear,itwasaimportantdayforhim,ashewould

Clearly

an

lefthometogotocollege.Afterfinishbreakfast,mybrothersaidtome,"It'stime,brother."Ithinkleave

finishing

thoughthewasmeaninghistime∧leavethehouse.HoweverheexplainedalloftheimportantworkthatItowouldneedtodoafterhewasgone.Hesaidthatitwastimeforyoutotakeonabiggerroleinthe

me

family.Atthatpoint,Iunderstoodthatmybrothermeant.Hewasteachingmeaboutfamily,loveor

what

andduty.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者家里为即将上大学的哥哥准备了他最喜欢的早餐，早餐之后作者的哥哥对作者进行了嘱咐，哥哥教作者什么是家庭，什么是爱，什么是责任。【详解】第一处：考查名词。Saturdaymorning“星期六早上”其中Saturday为名词修饰名词morning。名词可以作定语修饰名词，作定语的名词往往是说明其中名词的材料、用途、时间、地点、内容、类别等。故将Saturday’s改成Saturday。第二处：考查副词。Clearly为副词修饰整个句子，置于句首。故将Clear改成Clearly。第三处：考查冠词。important首字母的发音为元音因素，所以用an来修饰。故将a改成an。第四处：考查情态动词用法。would为情态动词后接动词原形leave。故将left改成leave。第五处：考查动名词。after为介词后接动名词作宾语。故将finish改成finishing。第六处：考查一般过去时。整个短文都为一般过去时。故将think改成though。第七处：考查动词不定式。分析句子可知，动词不定式作后置定语。故将leave前加to。第八处：考查代词。分析句子可知，哥哥说该到我在家庭中扮演更大的角色了，所以for后面的代词宾格为me。故将you改成me。第九处：考查连接代词。分析句子可知，本句为宾语从句，宾语从句的主语为mybrother，谓语为meant，宾语为what。that在句中不做句子成分。故将that改成what。第十处：考查连词。分析句子可知，family,love,duty为并列关系，所以用and来连接。故将or改成and。三、阅读理解21.Inbox-officeterms,StevenSpielbergisthemostsuccessfulmoviedirectorintheworld.Jaws,E.T.theExtra-Terrestrial,IndianaJones,Schindler’sList

hismoviesarecinemaclassics.Q:Whatwereyouafraidofwhenyouwereachild?A:Iwasmyownmonster(怪物).Myfancywasunbelievable,soIwasafraidofeverything.Achaircouldveryquicklychangeintoamouse.IrememberlookingupattheskywhenIwasfive.Oneofthecloudsuptherelookedlikeabeautifulbird,thensuddenlyitwasatiger.Iranhomecrying.Q:Whatdidyourparentsfeelaboutthat?A:Formyparentsmyimaginationwasarealproblem,somuchsothattheyseriouslyconsideredhavingmeexaminedbyadoctor.AfterallIwasalwaysseeingthingsthatdidn’texist(存在)exceptinmyhead.MymotherandfatherthoughtIhadsomethingwrongwithmymind.Iprobablydid—butitisthegatewaytoagreatcareer!Q:Whatdoyouconsideryourgreatestcareerachievementsofar?A:Therighttodecidemyownprograms.Thatwasalwaysmyonlydream,tellingmystorieswithoutanyoneelseinterfering(干预).ItwasalsowhyIbuiltmyowncompany.Q:Whichmoviedidyouenjoymakingmost?A:ThatwasE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial,becauseitwasthefirsttimeIrealizedIwantedtobeafather.ThreeyearslaterIhadmyfirstson.Q:Doyoumakehomemovies?A:Yes,Ialwayshaveavideocamerawithme.AtChristmasit’straditionalformyfamilytoseeamovieaboutthefamilythatlastsonehour.WeallwatchthefilmtogetherandeveryonegetsaDVDofit.21.WhatdidSpielberg’sparentsthinkabouthisimagination?A.Theywereworriedaboutit.

B.Itwasquiteacceptable.C.Theypaidnoattentiontoit.

D.Itwasthegatewaytohissuccess.22.WhatismostimportanttoSpielberg?A.Creation.

B.Hisfamily.

C.Artisticfreedom.

D.Hiscompany.23.Whereisthetextmostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.

B.Amoviereview.

C.Alessonplan.

D.Aninterview.参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D【分析】本文为采访记录。史蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格是世界上最成功的电影导演。文章中记录了对他的采访内容。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中的Formyparentsmyimaginationwasarealproblem,somuchsothattheyseriouslyconsideredhavingmeexaminedbyadoctor…MymotherandfatherthoughtIhadsomethingwrongwithmymind.（对我的父母来说，我的想象力是一个真正的问题，以至于他们认真考虑让我去看医生。我父母认为我脑子有问题。）可知，斯皮尔伯格的父母曾对他的想象力感到担心。故A选项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中的对Whatdoyouconsideryourgreatestcareerachievementsofar?（你认为你迄今为止最伟大的职业成就是什么？）的回答“Therighttodecidemyownprograms.Thatwasalwaysmyonlydream,tellingmystorieswithoutanyoneelseinterfering.（有权决定自己的节目。那一直是我唯一的梦想，在没有别人干扰的情况下讲述我的故事）”可知，艺术自由对于斯皮尔伯格来讲是最重要的。故C选项正确。【23题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章中有问、有答，明显是一次人物采访记录。故D选项正确。【点睛】阅读理解所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题目选项和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。考生首先要浏览短文后的小题题干，标出关键词（组），带着问题去阅读，能够做到心中有数，目的明确；然后再仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握细节信息，并在标出能得出答案的有效信息。如第1小题WhatdidSpielberg’sparentsthinkabouthisimagination?要求我们判断出斯皮尔伯格的父母曾对他的想象力持有什么态度，题干中的关键信息是Spielberg’sparents，由此定位到文章中Q:Whatdidyourparentsfeelaboutthat?，根据A:Formyparentsmyimaginationwasarealproblem,somuchsothattheyseriouslyconsideredhavingmeexaminedbyadoctor…MymotherandfatherthoughtIhadsomethingwrongwithmymind.可知，皮尔伯格的父母认为他脑子有问题、需要看医生，由此断定“皮尔伯格的父母曾对他的想象力感到担心。”22.ThereisanEnglishsaying:“laughterisbestmedicine”.Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhadsimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogramme.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelps