Module9Friendship-八年级英语下册单元讲义课件（外研版）

Module9FriendshipModuletask:Makingaposteraboutfriendship教师：Unit1CouldIaskifyou’vementionedthistoher?1Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.1LinglingwantstospeaktoBetty/MrsKing.2Bettyisin/out.3Betty'sfriend/MrsKing'sfriendworksontheFriendshipHelpline.2Numberthesentencesintheorderyouhearthem.a)I'msorry,she'snotinatthemoment.b)IsthatMrsKing?c)CouldIspeaktoBetty,please?d)MayIhavethenumber?e)CanItakeamessage?f)Thankssomuch.ListeningandvocabularyCouldIspeakto...,please?打电话常用语MayIspeakto...,please?3.Listenandread.Helpline:Hello,FriendshipHelpline.Who'scalling,please?Lingling:Hello.ThisisLinglingspeaking.Helpline:Hi,Lingling!HowcanIhelpyou?Lingling:Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.She'scalled...Helpline:No,don'ttellmewhosheis.Tellmewhentheproblemstarted.Lingling:Yes.Well,we'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wegotseparatedwhenwewenttodifferentschoolslastterm,butwestayedintouch.Helpline:Socouldyouexplainwhathappenedthen?Lingling:Thisterm,shecametostudyatmyschool.Iwassohappyatfirst.Butshe'ssodifferent.Helpline:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?Lingling:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.Helpline:CouldIaskifyou'vementionedthistoher?Lingling:Yes,butsherefusedtolisten.Helpline:OK.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?Lingling:No.Idon'tknow.Helpline:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelverysureofherselfinhernewschool.Lingling:Maybe.Helpline:Trytofindoutwhethershefeelslonelywithoutyou.I'msuresheregretshurtingyou.Sobepatientwithherandexplaintoherthatshecanmakefriendswithyourotherfriendstoo.Trytointroducehertothem.Lingling:Isee.I'llencouragehertojoininmore.Thanks.Helpline:Noproblem,Lingling.You'rewelcome!EverydayEnglish●Who'scalling,please?●Thisis...speaking.haveaproblemwith...在……方面有问题、麻烦；与……产生矛盾I'vebeenhavingafewproblemswithmycar.我的车子一直有些毛病。haveaproblem(in)doingsth.•Wedidn'thaveanyproblemsgettinghere.我们来这儿毫不费事。havetrouble/difficultydoingsth.•Hewashavingtroublewithhishomework.他做作业时遇到困难了。•Hehadnotroublefindinganewjob.找一份新工作对他来说不成问题。•Hehasdifficulty/troublereadingwithouthisglasses.【itisdifficultforhimtoreadwithouthisglasses】他不戴眼镜阅读很费劲。Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.separatev.使分离，分开;adj.分开的，单独的•twoseparatebuildings两栋不相连的建筑•Heseparatedthefighters(fromeachother).他将打架者拉开了。getseparatedfromsb.与某人分离intouch（尤指通过电话或写信）联系Wekept/stayedintouchaftercollege.大学毕业后我们一直保持着联系Areyoustillintouchwithyourfriendsfromcollege?你和大学的同学还有联系吗？Wegotseparatedwhenwewentotodifferentschoolslastterm,butwestayedintouch.explainv.解释，说明First,I'llexplaintherulesofthegame.首先我要说明一下游戏规则。Itwasdifficulttoexplaintheconcepttobeginners.很难向初学者解释这个概念。IexplainedtothemthatIwouldbeavailablebyphone.我告诉他们可以打电话找我。Canyouexplainhowthismachineworks?您能解释一下这台机器的工作原理吗？Socouldyouexplainwhathappenedthen?mentionv.提及，谈到mentionsb./sth.Sorry,Iwon'tmentionitagain.对不起，我再也不提它了。mentionsth/sb.tosb.Nobodymentionedanythingtomeaboutit.没人跟我提过这事儿。mentionthat/why,where,etc...Youmentionedinyourletterthatyoumightbemovingabroad.你在信中谈到你可能要移居国外。CouldIaskifyou’vementionedthistoher?refusev.拒绝--accept接受

反Whentheyofferedmethemoney,Icouldn'trefuse.他们主动给我钱时，我没能拒绝。Herefusedthejob.[=hedidnotacceptthejob]

他回绝了这份工作。Mybrotherrefusedtoallowanyonetohelphim.我的兄弟拒绝让任何人帮助他。Yes,butsherefusedtolisten.treatv.对待，看待--treatmentn.Theytreatedmelikeamemberoftheirfamily.他们待我如家人。Itrytotreateveryoneequally.我尽量公平地对待每个人。treatv.以……方式处理，将……视为•HetreatseverythingIsayasajoke.

他把我说的每件事都当作玩笑。regard/consider...asDoyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?sureofoneself有自信的Kidsnowadaysseemverysureofthemselves.如今的小孩都显得很自信。Sheseemsverysureofherself.她好像十分自信。Hewasneververysureofhimselfasacomedian.作为一名喜剧演员，他从不十分自信。surebesuretodosth.besureofdoing/sth.besurethat...Maybeshedoesn’tfeelverysureofherselfinhernewschool.regret--regrettedv.后悔，懊悔，遗憾，惋惜；对……感到抱歉•Shedoesnotregretleavinghim.她不后悔离开他。•Heregretsnottravelingmorewhenhewasyounger.他后悔年轻时没经常去旅游。•IdeeplyregretwhatIsaid.我十分后悔我讲的那些话。•Dr.Smithregretsthatshewillbeunabletoattend.[=Dr.Smithcannotattend]史密斯博士对她无法出席表示抱歉。I’msuresheregretshurtingyou.patientadj.有耐心的，能忍耐的bepatientwith...She'sverypatientwithyoungchildren.她对幼儿特别有耐心。

patientn.病人，患者Severalpatientswerewaitingtoseethedoctor/dentist.几位患者在等候看医生/牙医。Sobepatientwithherandexplaintoherthatshecanmakefriendswithyour...encouragev.鼓励，激励--encouragementn.Theyencouragedusinourwork.他们在工作上鼓励我们。Encourageeachotherwithkindwords.以和善的语言互相鼓励。join/joinin/takepartinI’llencouragehertojoininmore.1Linglingcalledtoaskforadviceaboutherschoolwork.2Linglingandherbestfriendarenowinthesameschool.3Linglingishappytoseeherbestfriendatthesameschool.4Linglingishavingahardtimeinthenewschool.5Linglinggetshelpfromthehelpline.NowCHECKthetruesentences4Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.encourageherselfintroducelonelypatientregretseparatetreat

Whenyouget(1)fromafriend,itmaycreateproblemsforyourfriendship.Shemaynotwantyoutoseeyourotherfriends.Ifthisisthecase,sheprobably(2)youlikethatbecauseshedoesnotfeelsureof(3).Trytofindoutwhethershefeels(4)withoutyou.Itisnaturaltofeellikethat.Sheprobably(5)hurtingyou.Be(6)withher,(7)hertoyourotherfriendsand(8)hertojoininmore.Unit2Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Readingandvocabulary1

Workinpairsandanswerthequestions.1Whenwasthelasttimeyoufeltsad?2Whodidyoutellthatyouweresad?3Whatdidyoudotofeelbetter?4Howcanyoumakeotherpeoplefeelhappy?LearningtolearnWhenyoureadastory,focusonthefivewh-questions:Whoisthemaincharacter?Whathappens?Whendoesthemaineventorstorytakeplace?Wheredoesittakeplace?Why?Abeautifulsmile

ByZhangBei1WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,agirl

gavemeanimportantgift.Itwasa

smile.2Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.3EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.4Oneday,myclassmatesweretalking

withtheirfriends,butIsatinsilence.Atthatmoment,agirlenteredtheclassroom.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.5

Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,

livelyandwarm.Itwaslikeahiddentreasure.6

Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalk

withtheotherstudents.Daybyday,

Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.Thegirlwiththebrightsmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow,

andwesticktogetherlikeglue.7

Oneday,Iaskedherwhyshesmiledatme

thatday.Shesaidshecouldnotremember!8NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyou

thinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Mysuggestionis:smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.evenadv.甚至，连（用于比较级前，加强语气）类似用于修饰比较级的还有far,much,alittle,alot等Hisfirstbookwasgood,butthisoneisevenbetter.他的第一本书就很不错，但是这一本更好。EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.silencen.寂静，无声【silentadj.安静的，静寂的】

insilence安静地，沉默地Ascreambrokethesilenceofthenight.一声尖叫划破了寂静的夜晚。Wesatincompletesilence,saveforthetickingoftheclock.我们静静地坐着，只听见时钟的滴答声。Atlastthetrafficfellsilent.车辆的喧嚣终于消逝了。Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,butIsatinsilence.passv.通过，经过tomovepastTheroadwassonarrowthatcarswereunabletopass.道路太窄，汽车无法通过。passv.及格，传递，递Hepassedanotetohisfriend.他把纸条给他的朋友。Passmethesalt.把盐递给我。Shehasn'tpassedherdrivingtestyet.她还没有通过驾驶执照考试。Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.touchn.接触，碰触；触觉；触摸的感觉Hefeltagentletouchonhisshoulder.他感到肩膀被轻轻碰了一下。Hecouldnotbearthetouchofclothingonhissunburntskin.他忍受不住衣服磨蹭他那被太阳灼伤的皮肤。be/get/keep/stay

intouch(withsomebody)（与…）有或进行、保持等联系Areyoustillintouchwithyourfriendsfromcollege?你和大学的同学还有联系吗？Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.daybyday一天天地，渐渐地Sheisgettingbetterdaybyday.trustv.信任，相信

；believeinsb.Ijustdon'ttrusthim.我就是不信任他。Youcantrustmenottotellanyone.你可以相信我不会跟任何人讲。includev.包括，包含ThetourincludedavisittotheScienceMuseum.这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.stickv.粘贴，粘住Hestuckastampontheenvelope.他把一张邮票贴到信封上。Weusedgluetostickthebrokenpiecestogether.我们用胶把碎片粘到一起。sticktogether团结在一起，粘在一起Familiesneedtosticktogether.家人之间需要团结友爱。...andwesticktogetherlikeglue.主从复合句NowIbelievethattheworld

is

whatyouthinkitis.↓主语

系动词

表语从句

宾语从句NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.suggestionn.【C】提议，建议

；advice【U】Doyouhaveanysuggestions?你有什么建议吗？I'dliketooffer/makeasuggestion.我想要提个建议。Stevengavemesomegoodadvice.史蒂文给了我一些好建议。CanIgiveyouapieceofadvice?你能听我一句劝吗？suggestv.Isuggest(that)youcallthestore.我建议你给商店打电话。Isuggestedgoinginmycar.我提议坐我的车去。advise

v.Istronglyadviseyoutosellyouroldcar.我强烈建议你把旧车卖掉。Mysuggestionis:smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.1Doesthebeginningofthepassagesurpriseyou?Why?2Howdidthewriterfeelinthepast?3Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?4Whatadvicedoesshegive?3Completethesentences.Atfirst(1)__________knewme.Ifelt(2)_________andwasafraidto(3)_________withanyone.ThenonedayAgirllookedatmeand(4)_________.Ifelt(5)_________,livelyandwarm.NowThegirlhasbecomemy(6)________.Ibelievethattheworldis(7)_________itis.FactOpinion:Smileattheworldand(8)_______.4Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.circle

glue

silence

stick

suggestion

treasure

trust1Myfathermadethe()thatIshouldfindahobby.2Eventoday,somepeoplesearchfor()underthesea.3Youcan()

themtolookafterthehouse.4Youmustmakethestampwetbeforeyou()ittotheletter.5Haveyougotany()?Iwanttostickthesepiecesofpapertogether.6John's()offriendsincludessomestudentsfromtheUK.7Ilikethe()inthecountryside.Thecityistoonoisyforme!Unit3LanguageinuseLanguagepracticeCouldyouexplainwhathappenedthen?Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?CouldIaskifyou'vementionedthistoher?Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Iaskedherwhyshesmiledatmethatday.

宾语从句whether/if引导的宾语从句‘是否’常见动词wonder,ask,see,tell,know,findout等WillyoubeatthemeetingonMonday?Karaaskedwhether/ifIwouldbeatthemeetingonMonday.宾语从句的语序--陈述语序引导词+主语+谓语部分Thetenseinreportedquestionsusually