2024-2025学年高中英语单元综合检测2Whatishappinesstoyou含解析牛津译林版选修6

PAGEPAGE14单元综合检测(二)(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AWhatishappiness？Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeoplearerich;theythinktheyarehappy.Otherpeoplehavemanyfriends，sotheyfeelhappy.Stillothersarehappybecausetheirlivesaremeaningful.Happinessattractseveryone.Forchildren，happinessoftensuggestseatingsomethinggoodorplayingwithtoys.Forastampcollector，stampsbringmoredelightthanmeals.Andforascientist，adiscoveryoraninventionratherthananythingelsegiveshimgreatestsatisfaction.Therewasonceabeggarwhowasalwayshappy.Thekingsawhimandwonderedwhyhewassohappythoughhewassopoor.However，thekingcouldhavewhateverhewanted;yethehimselfwasnothappyatall.Thuswecanseeone'shappinessdoesn'tdependonwhetherheisrichorpoor.Happinessisastateofmind.Aslongasonethinkshe'scontentandsatisfied，heishappy.Aseverythingexistsonlybecauseitsoppositeexists，happinessexistsonlywhenpainexists.Justasapersonwhodoesnotknowfailureneverknowssuccess，aperson，whohasnotexperiencedsufferingorsadness，neverknowswhathappinessmeans.Happinessalwayspromisesahopebywhichpeoplegoonliving.Whentheycometothepointoflosinghopebecausetheyhavesufferedagreatdeal，itisoftenthetimewhenhappinesscomesthatwillgivethemthecourageanddesiretolive.Cheerupandbehappy.Happinessisnotfarfromyou.It'sjustaroundyou.Trytograspitandenjoyit.【语篇解读】本文主要阐述了什么是华蜜。1．WhyareseveralkindsofpeoplementionedinParagraph1，accordingtothewriter'sopinion?A．Therichpeoplearehappybecausetheycangetwhattheywantwithmoney.B．Ascientistishappybecauseheorshehasmadegreatcontributionstotheworld.C．Peoplewhohavemanyfriendsfeelhappybecausetheycangethelpwhenintrouble.D．Peoplewhofeeltheirlivesaremeaningfulfeelhappybecausetheyarehappywiththeirlives.D[细微环节理解题。依据其次段最终两句可知。]2．WhichstatementisNOTcorrectaccordingtothepassage?A．Happinessisakindoffeeling.B．Happinessexistsrelatively.C．Onlyafailurecanachievesuccess.D．It'snotdifficulttobehappy.C[细微环节理解题。依据第三段可知，不知道失败的人就不知道胜利过的味道，而不是只有失败的人才能获得胜利。]3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Whathappinessis.B．Differentdefinitionsofhappiness.C．Happinessisaboutyou.D．Howtogethappiness.A[主旨大意题。依据全文第一句可知，本文主要阐述的是什么是华蜜。]BKatiealwaysfelttherehadtobesomethingmoretolifethanjustpartying，buyingclothesanddrivingacoolcar.Shefinallydiscoveredwhatshewasmissingoutonwhenshetraveledhalfwayaroundtheworldtohelppoorkids.Whenshewas14，shediscoveredaclubatschoolcalledOperationSmile，anorganizationthatsupportsfreeoperationforfaciallydeformedkidsindevelopingcountries.Atthattime，shejoinedOperationSmilejusttosatisfyherschool'scommunityservicerequirement.AfterworkingwithOperationSmileforawhile，shelearneddifferentcountrieshaddifferentdeformities(畸形).Themoreshelearnedaboutwhataffectedkidsaroundtheworld，themoreshewantedtogoabroadwithOperationSmile.At15，shewaschosentogoabroad.Shewassohappy—eventhoughshedidn'trealizewhatshewasgettingherselfinto.Beforehertrip，sheattendedaweekend“missiontraining”．That'swhenshewastoldshe'dbegoingtothePhilippines.Althoughshewasexcited，onenightduringtraining，shebrokedownintears.Shedidn'tknowifshewaspreparedtoseealltheseunfortunatekids.ShewasputtoworkthreedaysafterherarrivalinthePhilippines.Herfirstdaywasatthehospital，whereshemetthosekidswaitingforoperation，andtheywererunningaroundandhappy.Itseemednormal.Herjobwastoplaywiththekidsbeforetheiroperationtohelpthemfeelmoreatease.Shealsowenttonearbyschoolstohandouttoothbrushesandteachstudentshowtobrushtheirteeth.Whentheiroperationwasover，thekidswerealwaysoverjoyed，buttheirparentswereblownaway.Sometimestheycouldn'tevenrecognizetheirkidsbecausetheirappearanceshadimprovedsomuch.They'dcryandhugthedoctorsandnursesandgivethempresents—theyweresograteful.【语篇解读】一个叫Katie的女孩当时加入OperationSmile俱乐部是为了完成学校的参与社区服务的要求。后来她意识到了参与这种公益活动的意义，于是乐在其中。4．WhydidtheauthorjointheOperationSmile?A．Tohelppoorkidsindevelopingcountries.B．Tosatisfyherowncuriosity.C．Todowhatwasrequiredbytheschool.D．Tooperateonthoseunfortunatekids.C[细微环节理解题。依据其次段“Atthattime，shejoinedOperationSmilejusttosatisfyherschool'scommunityservicerequirement.”可知，她加入俱乐部是为了完成学校的参与社区服务的要求。]5．Accordingtothepassage，OperationSmile________.A．isaclubpopularwithstudentsB．isanorganizationfoundedbystudentsC．helpsthoseunfortunatekidslearnhowtosmileD．offersoperationforthoseunfortunatekidsfreeofchargeD[细微环节理解题。依据其次段“anorganizationthatsupportsfreeoperationforfaciallydeformedkidsindevelopingcountries”可知答案。]6．Whydidtheauthorplaywiththosekidsinhospital?A．Tomakethemhappy.B．Tolearnmoreaboutthem.C．Toteachthemhowtobrushtheirteeth.D．Tomakethemfeelrelaxedabouttheoperation.D[细微环节理解题。依据第四段“Herjobwastoplaywiththekidsbeforetheiroperationtohelpthemfeelmoreatease.”可知，她的工作就是使孩子们在手术前放松。]7．Aftertheoperation，parentsfeltsurprisedfortheirkids'________hadimprovedsomuch.A．healthcondition B．looksC．smile D．moodB[细微环节理解题。依据最终一段“Sometimestheycouldn'tevenrecognizetheirkidsbecausetheirappearanceshadimprovedsomuch.”可知，孩子的容貌变得比以前好多了，有的家长都认不出自己的孩子了。]CCloseyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundreddollarsless.Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoueyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage，notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger­tips.Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills，two­thirdsoftheworld's42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer.Unfortunately，richcountriespossessmostofthisknowledge，whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.ORBISisaninternationalnon­profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld'sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.InsideaDC­8aircraftthereisafully­equippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplethere.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation(合作)amongcountries.ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree­weekmedicalprograms.ORBIShastaughtsight­savingtechniquestoover35,000doctorsandnurses，whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsinChinasofar.FortheseventotenmillionblindinChina，ORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentORBISisworkingonalong­termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicetoShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.ForjustUS$38，youcanhelponepersonsee；for$380youcanbringsightto10people;$1,300helpsteachadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。世界盲人多达4千万。为使贫富国家获得均等的医疗学问和技术，ORBIS组织为之做了很多贡献。为让这个机构发挥更大作用，大家都出一份力吧！8．Thefirstparagraphisintendedto________.A．introduceanewwayofreadingB．advisethepublictoleadasimplelifeC．directthepublic'sattentiontotheblindD．encouragethepublictouseimaginationC[推理推断题。第一段连续用了三个imagine。尤其后两句要读者想象一下：闭着眼睛度过余生将会怎样；用指尖不用眼睛阅读此文又会怎样。作者明显要大家体会一下盲人生活，从而引起读者阅读下文话题的爱好。故选C。]9．Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld?A．Theyareadequate.B．Theyarenotequallydistributed.C．Theyhavenotbeenupdated.D．Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind.B[细微环节理解题。依据其次段“Unfortunately,richcountriespossessmostofthisknowledge,whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.”可知，当今世界医疗学问如此丰富，医疗技术如此发达，四千二百万的盲人，2/3不应当遭遇失明的苦痛。然而医疗学问和技巧的拥有者发达国家居多，而贫困国家则无。明显是医疗学问和技巧的安排不均。故选B。]10．ORBISaimstohelptheblindby________.A．teachingmedicalstudentsB．trainingdoctorsandnursesC．runningflyinghospitalsgloballyD．settingupnon­profitorganizationB[细微环节理解题。第三段告知我们，在ORBIS组织中医生学习为使盲人复原视力的最新技术；在第四段中还可知ORBIS组织通过供应为期三个星期的培训课程来帮助发展中国家；该段还提到ORBIS组织已教了三万五千多名医生和护士相关的复原视力技巧。由此得知，故选B。]11．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ORBISinChinaB．FightingBlindnessC．Sight­seeingTechniquesD．ORBISD[标题归纳题。全文先以吸引读者关注盲人入手，然后介绍ORBIS组织运营的flyingteachingeyehospital为全世界培训医生和护士所作出的贡献。最终提倡大家捐款来帮助ORBIS组织运营的flyingteachingeyehospital。唯有D选项符合文章大意。A、B选项范畴太大，不贴切。]DSomeresearchers，suchasDavidT．Lykken，havefoundthatabout50%ofaperson'shappinessdependsonone'sgenes.Thisfindingisbasedonstudyingidenticaltwins，whosehappinessis50%correlatedevenwhengrowingupindifferenthouses.About10%to15%isaresultofvariousmeasurablelifecircumstancevariables(变量)，suchasstatus，health，income，sexandothers.Theremaining40%isacombinationofunknownfactorsandtheresultsofactionsthatindividualsengageintobecomehappier.Theseactionsmaydifferbetweenpeople.Forexample，beingoutgoingmaybenefitapersonbyplacinghimselfinsituationsinvolvinglargeamountsofhumaninteraction.Also，exercisehasbeenshowntoincreaseaperson'slevelofhappiness.Evensimpleexercise，suchasrunning，isregardedasakeyfactorinmakingapersonhappy.Humanrelationshipsarefoundtobethemostimportantcorrelationwithhumanhappiness.Awidelypublicizedstudyin2008publishedintheBritishMedicalJournalreportedthathappinessinsocialnetworksmayspreadfrompersontoperson.Researchersfollowednearly5,000individualsfor20yearsinthelong­standingFraminghamHeartStudyandfoundthatclusters(群)ofhappinessandunhappinessspreadupto3degreesofseparationonaverage.Happinesstendedtospreadthroughcloserelationshipslikefriends，relatives，andnext­doorneighbors.Andtheresearchersreportedthathappinessspreadmorequicklythanunhappinessthroughthenetwork.Moreover，thestructureofthesocialnetworkappearedtohaveaneffectonhappiness，aspeoplewhowereverycentral(withmanyfriendsandfriendsoffriends)weremorelikelytobehappy.Overall，theresultssuggestthathappinessmightspreadthroughapopulationlikeavirus.ResearchintheUShasfoundthatolderAmericansaregenerallyhappierthanyoungeradults.Theeffectdoesnotappeartobegenerational，becauseithasbeenfoundthathappinessincreasedovertimefortheolderpeoplewhowerestudied.Whileolderindividualsreportedmorehealthproblems，theyreportedfewerproblemsoverall.Youngadultsreportedmoreanger，anxiety，depression，financialproblems，troubledrelationshipsandcareerstressthananyotheragegroup.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些科学家探讨发觉的与华蜜有关的探讨发觉。12．Itcanbeconcludedfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A．genesplaythesmallestroleinone'shappinessB．themorepeopleearn，thehappiertheyareC．happinessdependsonthreemainsortsoffactorsD．simpleexercisecanonlyleadtoshort­termhappinessC[推理推断题。依据第一段可知华蜜有50%来自基因，10%～15%来自生活环境的各种变量，40%来自某些不确定因素和人的自身行为，由此可以总结出，华蜜主要取决于三方面因素。]13．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Agoodsocialrelationshiphasapositiveeffectonhappiness.B．Sometimeshappinessmayhurtpeoplelikeavirus.C．OlderAmericansarehappierbecausetheyhavefewerhealthproblems.D．Happinessspreadsfromgenerationtogeneration.A[细微环节理解题。依据其次段的“...thestructureofthesocialnetworkappearedtohaveaneffectonhappiness...”可知应选A。]14．WhichofthefollowinggroupsofpeoplehavethemostsocialproblemsaccordingtotheresearchintheUS?A．Teenagers. B．Youngadults.C．Oldpeople. D．Disabledpeople.B[细微环节理解题。依据最终一段的“Youngadultsreportedmoreanger，anxiety，depression，financialproblems，troubledrelationshipsandcareerstressthananyotheragegroup.”可知，与老年人相比，年轻人的社会问题要更多一点。]15．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Tipsforoldpeopleonhowtobehappy.B．Someresearchfindingsabouthappiness.C．Therelationshipbetweenhappinessandunhappiness.D．Importantfactorsthatinfluencepeople'smood.B[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些有关华蜜的探讨发觉。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)HowtofindtheperfectcareerToomanypeoplearenotsatisfiedwiththeirprofessionalcareer(事业)andare“stuck”insituationsthatdonotmakethemhappy.Herearesomewonderfulactionsyoucantaketobeginthepathtoatrulyhappycareer.Talktoyourfriends.Askthem，“WhatdoyouthinkIambestat”，or“WhatdoyouthinkIenjoydoingmost”．__16__However，theiradvicemayhelpyoudecidewhatyoushoulddo.__17__Readsomeinterestingmagazines，books，newspapersornovels.Theywillgiveyouaconstantflowofideasandkeepthemindrich.Talktothehappiestandmostsuccessfulpeopleyouknow.__18__Beseriouswithyourquestions.Andseeifthereisanythingyoucanlearnfromthem.Havethesepeoplebecomeyourteachersandfriends.Keepajournal(日记)．Writingdownyourideasisanimportantpracticeforyourcareergrowth.__19__Youneverknowwhengreatideaswillcometoyourmind!Developpatience.Youmaywantachangeinyourcareerrightnow.__20__Anyway，doingthepracticesmentionedabovewillbringabouttherightchancemuchfaster.A．Readaswidelyaspossible.B．Thismayseemlikeastrangeconversationatfirst.C．Askthemhowtheyrealizedtheirdreams.D．Changingcareerscanbeverydifficult.E．Talktoyourfamilymembers.F．Butitisnecessarytobepatientandwaitfortherightchancetocome.G．Carryinganotebookwithyouatalltimesisalsoagreatidea.【语篇解读】本文讲解并描述了如何找到适合自己的职业。16．B[依据空格前、后的句意，可知空格处要表达的应当是：起初这似乎是一个惊奇的谈话。故选B。]17．A[空格后第一句要求人们读一些好玩的杂志、书、报纸或小说。故A项(“尽可能广泛地阅读”)作为小标题是恰当的。]18．C[依据下文“仔细对待你的问题。看是否能从他们身上学到一些东西”。可知上句的意思应当是：问他们是怎样实现幻想的。故选C。]19．G[依据上句“写下你的想法是你职业成长的一个重要的实践”。可知你要随身携带笔记本，随时登记你的一些想法。故选G。]20．F[目前你可能想在事业上变更一下自己。但是要有耐性，等待时机。故选F。]Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)WhenIwasgrowingupmydadwouldoftengivemesmalltaskstofinishtohelpoutaroundthehouse.SomewereeasybutthethreeIrememberthemostwerethethree__21__ofall.Thefirstwashelpingtoweedthefour__22__wehad.Itwas__23__work.Iwouldratherridemybikethancrawl(爬行)inthedirtonmyhandsandkneespullingthethousandsofweedsinourgardens.Thesecondwaspilingfirewoodfor__24__.ItwastoughworkandIgotmorethanmy__25__ofpieces.Iwouldratherwalkinthewoolsthanpilingitinrows.Thethirdwascarryingwaterfromamountainspringtoourhouse__26__ourwellwaterhadtoomuchironinitto__27__.Overtheyears，though，Ilearnedtoseethe__28__inallthethingsmydadhadmademedo.Havingfreshvegetablesfordinnerwasadelight.Enjoyingacoldglassoficedteamadefromthemountainspringwaterwasapure__29__.StandingbythewoodstoveonasnowyDecemberdaywasawonderfulwayto__30__.Isawaswellthatallthisworkmydadhadgivenmehad__31__mademeabetter，strongerandmorecaringman.Mostofall，I__32__thatwhenIdidmyworkwithahappyheart，itdidn'tfeellikeworkatall.OvertheyearsIhavelearnedsomethingelsetoo.WhenwedotheworkforourHeavenlyFatherwitha__33__spirit，itdoesn'tfeellikework，either.Everyactofkindness，wordofencouragement，andgiftoflovewesharewillonlymakeourlivesbetter，makeourheartshappier，andbringoutsouls__34__toHeaven.IamsogratefultobothmydadandmyFatherinHeaven.Theyshowedmethe__35__ofworkandmoreimportantlytheyshowedmethepricelessnessoflove.【语篇解读】本文是一篇人生感悟类的文章。文章讲解并描述了作者小时候爸爸让他做的一些事情让他感受到了做这些事情带来的美妙的价值，以及后面的一些善举给他带来的美妙的华蜜感，让他明白了工作的价值和人生中那份无价的爱。21．A.simplest B．toughestC．strangest D．wildestB[依据前面but可知，前后表达相反的意思，but前面表示简洁，可知后面就是表达难，故选B。]22．A.schools B．companiesC．gardens D．streetsC[空格前面weed意为“除草”，依据后面weedsinourgardens，可知是给我们家的花园除草，故选C。]23．A.boring B．excitingC．interesting D．relaxingA[依据后面Iwouldratherridemybikethancrawl(爬行)inthedirtonmyhands可知，他宁愿骑车也不愿除草，所以看出这件事情是无聊的，故选A。]24．A.festival B．winterC．holiday D．marriageB[pilingfirewood意为“堆柴火”，本句表示他们在积累柴火为过冬做准备，故选B。]25．A.share B．chargeC．point D．dreamA[依据后文可知，在他看来做这些事情可以共享到的东西更多，故选A。]26．A.because B．unlessC．although D．butA[依据后文ourwellwaterhadtoomuchiron可知，我们的井水里有很多铁，该句说明了我们去山上挑水的缘由，故选A。]27．A.boil B．matchC．get D．drinkD[依据前面wellwater，这里是指我们喝的井水，故选D。]28．A.requirements B．attentionC．rewards D．experienceC[依据后文Havingfreshvegetablesfordinnerwasadelight.可知，做了这些事情后我可以吃到簇新的蔬菜是一件华蜜的事情，从爸爸让我做的事情里面我得到了很多，故选C。]29．A.desire B．challengeC．surprise D．pleasureD[喝山泉水泡的茶是一件让人开心的事情，故选D。]30．A.turnup B．warmupC．stayup D．setupB[在12月份下雪的时候站在烧着木柴的火炉旁，会使全身变暖，故选B。]31．A.unluckily B．immediatelyC．gradually D．temporarilyC[依据其次段开头的Overtheyears，说明爸爸让我做的这些事这么多年来渐渐地变更着我，故选C。]32．A.remembered B．ignoredC．regretted D．realizedD[句意：最重要的是，我意识到当我怀着开心的心情工作时，这工作就算不上什么(负担)。D项符合题意。]33．A.loving B．complainingC．hating D．punishingA[空前的“ourHeavenlyFather(上帝)”确定了本题选A。句意：我们要怀着酷爱之心为上帝工作。]34．A.closer B．fartherC．politer D．warmerA[依据前文Everyactofkindness，wordofenco­uragement，andgiftoflovewesharewillonlymakeourlivesbetter，makeourheartshappier可知，这些善举让人生活更好，更有华蜜感，会让灵魂更接近天堂，故选A。]35．A.key B．wayC．goal D．valueD[依据and可知前后表达的意思往往相近，后面讲的是无价的爱，说明前面也须要讲关于价值的东西，故选D。]Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anamusementparkorthemeparkisagroupofentertaining36.________(attraction)，rides，andothereventsinalocationfortheenjoymentofvariouspeople.Formany，there'sonlyonegoodreason37.________(go)toanamusementpark：therollercoaster.Others，however，wouldratherhidebehindtheclosestcandystand38.________gonearacoaster.Rollercoastersoftenappealto(吸引)kidswhoselivesare39.________(bore)，stressfulorcontrolled.Anexpertsays，“Thesummers40.________kidscouldbekidsandfloatdownariverinaninnertubeareover.Rollercoastersareawayof41.________(break)outofroutines(常规)inwhichtoomuch42.________(expect)ofyoubyothersineverydaylife.Youcanletgoandscreamandshoutordowhateveryouwant.”Attendanceatamusementparksshowsmanyadultsfeel43.________sameway.44.________(compare)withskateboarding，extrememountainbiking，andotheradventuresports，ridingrollercoastersissafe.Parents45.________(general)don'tmindwhenkidsgooncoasters.Rollercoastersalsobringpeopletogether.Riderssharethethrillandadventureofsurvivingwhatfeelslikeanextremeexperience.【语篇解读】过山车是游乐园或主题公园最常见的游乐设施。乘坐过山车在体验惊险刺激的同时也可以让人释放压力，而且相对平安，深受很多人宠爱。36．attractions[考查名词。设空处作宾语，表示“吸引人的事物”，且其前有“agroupof”限定，故填attractions。]37．togo[考查不定式作定语的用法。reason后接带to的不定式作定语，故填togo。]38．than[考查固定结构。wouldratherdo...thando...意为“宁愿做……也不愿做……”。]39．boring[考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语，说明孩子们的生活的样子——单调的，无聊的，故填boring。]40．when[考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词“summers”，且在从句中作时间状语，故填when。]41．breaking[考查动词­ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词of的宾语，故填breaking。]42．isexpected[考查一般现在时的被动语态。由“byothers”可知，“toomuch”与“expect”之间是被动关系，且由“ineverydaylife”可知，此处描述的是一般状况，故填isexpected。]43．the[考查定冠词。feelthesameway表示“感觉一样，有同样的感觉”。]44．Compared[考查过去分词作状语的用法。comparedwith/to...意为“与……相比较”。]45．generally[考查副词。设空处作状语修饰谓语动词，故填generally。]Ⅴ.写作(共两节；满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Alice来信说她准备在暑假节食减肥，想听听你的看法。请依据以下要点，给她写一封电子邮件，谈谈节食的利弊和你的看法。要点：1.她想节食减肥的心情可以理解；2．适度节食减肥有益健康，过度节食减肥有损健康；3．你的节食减肥建议。留意：词数80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[参考范文]DearAlice，I'mverygladtohavereceivedyourletter.Intheletteryousaidyouweregoingtobeonadietinthecomingsummervacation，hopingtolookmoreattractive，whichisunderstandable.I'dliketosharemyideaswithyouaboutit.Thereisnodoubtthataproperdietcannotonlyhelpyouloseweight，butalsohelpyoukeepfitandleadamoreactive，happierandhealthierlife.However，atoostrictdietcandomoreharmthangoodtoyourhealth.Everyonelongsforbeauty，butinmyopinion，naturalbeautyisrealbeauty.Wishyoutodevelopgoodeatinghabitsandfollowahealthywayoflifesoastokeepfit.Infact，takingexerciseisalsohelpfulforlosingweight.Ifirmlybelieveyouwillmakeit.Yourssincerely，LiHua其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Agiftoflove“CanIseemybaby？”thehappynewmotherasked.Whenthebundle(襁褓)wasnestledinherarmsandshemovedthefoldofclothtolookuponhistinyface，shesuddenlybreatheddeeply.Thedoctorturnedquicklyandlookedoutthetallhospitalwindow.Thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Timeprovedthatthebaby'shearingwasperfect.Itwasonlyhisappearancethatwasspoiled.Whenhersonrushedhomefromschoolonedayandthrewhimselfintohismother'sarms，shesighed，knowingthathislifewastobeasuccessionofheartbreaks.Hecriedoutthetragedy，“Aboy，